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Processing and Interaction in Robotics
Processing and Interaction in Robotics

... man. Anyway, any sensor device is itself an artifact that man has conceived and designed in order to substitute and to emulate his own natural sensors. The purpose of the paper is to present a perspective of sensor science oriented toward the emulation of man as a subject able to perform, firstly, i ...
Generations Of Computer
Generations Of Computer

... • GRAPHENE MEMORY COULD BE USED AS A MEMORY TO EXCEED THE PERFORMANCE,AND AMOUNT OF STORAGE BY A FACTOR OF 5 USING ...
Agent - klncecse
Agent - klncecse

...  Agent Function (percepts ==> actions)  Maps from percept histories to actions f: P*  A  The agent program runs on the physical architecture to produce the function f  agent = architecture + program ...
ITEC 1010 Information and Organizations - ExSys
ITEC 1010 Information and Organizations - ExSys

... In the area of robotics, computers are now widely used in assembly plants, but they are capable only of very limited tasks. Robots have great difficulty identifying objects based on appearance or feel, and they still move and handle objects clumsily. Natural-language processing offers the greatest p ...
From: AAAI Technical Report S-9 -0 . Compilation copyright © 199
From: AAAI Technical Report S-9 -0 . Compilation copyright © 199

... Francis, ThomasHaynes, Eric Jones, MarkMaloof, Herve Mignot, Caroline Ravise, Juan Carlos Santamada,Michele Sebag, Rahul Sukthankar, and Haleh Vafaie. ...
Artificial Intelligence, Lecture 1.2, Page 1
Artificial Intelligence, Lecture 1.2, Page 1

... explicit states or features or objects and relations static or finite stage or indefinite stage or infinite stage fully observable or partially observable deterministic or stochastic actions goals or complex preferences single agent or multiple agents knowledge is given or learned perfect rationalit ...
The Journal of Technology Studies - Volume 41
The Journal of Technology Studies - Volume 41

... expand and turn on the human race. True artificial intelligence is still very far from becoming “alive” due to our current technology. Nanotechnology might advance AI research and development. In nanotechnology, there is a combination of physics, chemistry and engineering. AI relies most heavily on ...
The History of Artificial Intelligence
The History of Artificial Intelligence

... thinking to search algorithms used to play board games. It has applications in nearly every way we use computers in society. This paper is about examining the history of artificial intelligence from theory to practice and from its rise to fall, highlighting a few major themes and advances. ...
Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems
Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems

... In the area of robotics, computers are now widely used in assembly plants, but they are capable only of very limited tasks. Robots have great difficulty identifying objects based on appearance or feel, and they still move and handle objects clumsily. Natural-language processing offers the greatest p ...
1010-Chapter11 - ODU Computer Science
1010-Chapter11 - ODU Computer Science

... In the area of robotics, computers are now widely used in assembly plants, but they are capable only of very limited tasks. Robots have great difficulty identifying objects based on appearance or feel, and they still move and handle objects clumsily. Natural-language processing offers the greatest p ...
Introduction to AI (COMP-424) - McGill School Of Computer Science
Introduction to AI (COMP-424) - McGill School Of Computer Science

... McGill University, COMP-424, Lecture 1 - January 7, 2013 ...
Curriculum vitae
Curriculum vitae

... electronic journals as well as technical reports from some of our departments. It has gradually broadened its scope, and it now serves the entire university. Research Methodology in Artificial Intelligence Much work in Artificial Intelligence has the character of explorative system building - softwar ...
What is Computational Intelligence and where is it
What is Computational Intelligence and where is it

... they write: “Computational intelligence is the study of the design of intelligent agents. [...] The central scientific goal of computational intelligence is to understand the principles that make intelligent behavior possible, in natural or artificial systems”. This could make their view of CI rathe ...
Chapter 5 - Dr. Djamel Bouchaffra
Chapter 5 - Dr. Djamel Bouchaffra

... – Classes of solution • Optimal solution: the best solution according to some measure of solution quality (to miss some trash than to waste too much time: utility) • Satisficing solution: one that is good enough, according to some description of which solutions are adequate • Approximately optimal s ...
Robots, Rights and Religion - Digital Commons @ Butler University
Robots, Rights and Religion - Digital Commons @ Butler University

... Our networks, stamped from a genetically prescribed template and then molded by experience, allow each of us to see in our uniquely human way, which will not be duplicated in a machine unless that machine is created human. -- Daniel L. Alkon, M.D., Memory’s Voice 1 ...
Beyond AI: Artificial Dreams
Beyond AI: Artificial Dreams

... play important role in devising artificial agents. In this paper we propose different approach to modeling desire: instead of embedding desire into the reasoning mechanism, we insert reason into the desiring mechanism. In addition new distinction between desires and dummydesires is introduced. Keyword ...
Lecture transparencies
Lecture transparencies

... test is intelligent. ● However, the test does not provide much traction on the question of how to actually build an intelligent system. ...
Executive Summary - The IEEE Standards Association
Executive Summary - The IEEE Standards Association

... we need to go beyond perception and beyond the search for more computational power or solving capabilities. We need to make sure that these technologies are aligned to humans in terms of our moral values and ethical principles.  AI/AS have to behave in a way that is beneficial to people beyond reach ...
Safe Artificial Intelligence and Formal Methods
Safe Artificial Intelligence and Formal Methods

Demystifying Machine Intelligence
Demystifying Machine Intelligence

... sound controversial until you read my explanations. Progress in Artificial Intelligence since its founding has been negligible, and one reason is, ironically, that computers have become so much more (computationally) powerful. I also wanted to caution that we tend to exaggerate the uniqueness of our ...
Computers Can`t Be Intelligent (...and Turing Said So)
Computers Can`t Be Intelligent (...and Turing Said So)

... That problem would be avoided if we limited our human being to totally computable procedures. But now our human being might find itself in an environment with a predator for which its mind (not being universal) could not come up with a program. Both cases could be detrimental to the survival of the ...
Turing Test - University of Windsor
Turing Test - University of Windsor

... Substance dualists believe that thinking is a function of a non-material that somehow “combines” with the body to make a person. - Making a body can never be sufficient to guarantee the presence of thought. - Digital computers are no different from any other merely material bodies in being utterly u ...
Foundations of Artificial Intelligence
Foundations of Artificial Intelligence

... 50 Years of AI (2) 80’s: Commercial success of experimental systems (e.g. R1), intense research support (e.g. Fifth generation computer systems project in Japan), return to neural networks End of the 80’s: Expert systems prove less promising than imagined, (demystification of expert systems), end o ...
Artificial Intelligence and Neural Networks The
Artificial Intelligence and Neural Networks The

... the requirements. Estimates of the storage capacity of the brain vary from 1010 to 1015 binary digits.1 I incline to the lower values and believe that only a small fraction is used for the higher types of thinking. Most of it is probably used for the retention of visual impressions. I should be surp ...
marked
marked

...  Able to reason over goal, intermediate, and initial states  Basis: automated reasoning  One implementation: theorem proving (first-order logic)  Powerful representation language and inference mechanism ...
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Technological singularity

The technological singularity is a hypothetical event related to the advent of artificial general intelligence (also known as ""strong AI""). Such a computer, computer network, or robot would theoretically be capable of recursive self-improvement (redesigning itself), or of designing and building computers or robots better than itself. Repetitions of this cycle would likely result in a runaway effect – an intelligence explosion – where smart machines design successive generations of increasingly powerful machines, creating intelligence far exceeding human intellectual capacity and control. Because the capabilities of such a superintelligence may be impossible for a human to comprehend, the technological singularity is the point beyond which events may become unpredictable or even unfathomable to human intelligence.The first use of the term ""singularity"" in this context was made in 1958 by the Hungarian born mathematician and physicist John von Neumann. In 1958, regarding a summary of a conversation with von Neumann, Stanislaw Ulam described ""ever accelerating progress of technology and changes in the mode of human life, which gives the appearance of approaching some essential singularity in the history of the race beyond which human affairs, as we know them, could not continue"". The term was popularized by mathematician, computer scientist and science fiction author Vernor Vinge, who argues that artificial intelligence, human biological enhancement, or brain–computer interfaces could be possible causes of the singularity. Futurist Ray Kurzweil cited von Neumann's use of the term in a foreword to von Neumann's classic The Computer and the Brain.Kurzweil predicts the singularity to occur around 2045 whereas Vinge predicts some time before 2030. At the 2012 Singularity Summit, Stuart Armstrong did a study of artificial general intelligence (AGI) predictions by experts and found a wide range of predicted dates, with a median value of 2040. Discussing the level of uncertainty in AGI estimates, Armstrong said in 2012, ""It's not fully formalized, but my current 80% estimate is something like five to 100 years.""
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