A Knowledge Representation Tool for Autonomous Machine
... Knowledge representation is centered by the model of concepts, which is a primary element in cognitive informatics and a basic unit of thought and reasoning. Concept is an abstract model of tangible or intangible entities. Concept algebra developed by Yingxu Wang is an abstract mathematical structur ...
... Knowledge representation is centered by the model of concepts, which is a primary element in cognitive informatics and a basic unit of thought and reasoning. Concept is an abstract model of tangible or intangible entities. Concept algebra developed by Yingxu Wang is an abstract mathematical structur ...
A History of AI and Law in 50 papers
... – It is the only truly international conference in AI and Law. There are of course local and regional gatherings of AI and Law people, but ICAIL is where the worldwide community gathers. This reinforces the sense that ICAIL is special, but importantly allows for ideas to be communicated to the whole ...
... – It is the only truly international conference in AI and Law. There are of course local and regional gatherings of AI and Law people, but ICAIL is where the worldwide community gathers. This reinforces the sense that ICAIL is special, but importantly allows for ideas to be communicated to the whole ...
5 - People Server at UNCW
... generation of difficult instances of CBA problems and constant. explored the terrain of that search space [13]. In order to This membrane structure can be nested so that parents can pass directly compare our results with other published results, we good solutions through a membrane to their parent m ...
... generation of difficult instances of CBA problems and constant. explored the terrain of that search space [13]. In order to This membrane structure can be nested so that parents can pass directly compare our results with other published results, we good solutions through a membrane to their parent m ...
A History of AI and Law in 50 papers
... – It is the only truly international conference in AI and Law. There are of course local and regional gatherings of AI and Law people, but ICAIL is where the worldwide community gathers. This reinforces the sense that ICAIL is special, but importantly allows for ideas to be communicated to the whole ...
... – It is the only truly international conference in AI and Law. There are of course local and regional gatherings of AI and Law people, but ICAIL is where the worldwide community gathers. This reinforces the sense that ICAIL is special, but importantly allows for ideas to be communicated to the whole ...
towards a philosophy of computer science
... Philosophy of Mind • There are also obvious connections (via artificial intelligence) with the philosophy of mind. • Turing’s analysis of computation and his argument for mechanism. The reply of Wittgenstein. ...
... Philosophy of Mind • There are also obvious connections (via artificial intelligence) with the philosophy of mind. • Turing’s analysis of computation and his argument for mechanism. The reply of Wittgenstein. ...
Lecture 1
... • Characterize what a computer is and what it does • Describe several ways computers play a critical role in modern life • Discuss the circumstances and ideas that led to the development of the modern computer 1999 Addison Wesley Longman ...
... • Characterize what a computer is and what it does • Describe several ways computers play a critical role in modern life • Discuss the circumstances and ideas that led to the development of the modern computer 1999 Addison Wesley Longman ...
tablefinal
... Science, invention, applied mathematics, economic analysis, industrial, technological and managerial decisions making need solution in an optimal way. In this modern era, day by day the world becomes more first at the same time more and more complex and competitive so that decision making must be ta ...
... Science, invention, applied mathematics, economic analysis, industrial, technological and managerial decisions making need solution in an optimal way. In this modern era, day by day the world becomes more first at the same time more and more complex and competitive so that decision making must be ta ...
osborne
... The Sensorimotoric Stage: Active between the ages of 0-2 years. During this period, a child learns, in general, to coordinate muscle actions in an attempt to gain control over its body. The Pre-Operational Stage: Active between the ages of 2-7 years. This stage requires a number of new skills, l ...
... The Sensorimotoric Stage: Active between the ages of 0-2 years. During this period, a child learns, in general, to coordinate muscle actions in an attempt to gain control over its body. The Pre-Operational Stage: Active between the ages of 2-7 years. This stage requires a number of new skills, l ...
Reflections on Brian Shackels Usability
... engineering view of usability (Nielsen and Bellcore, 1992). The need for iterative test and development cycles was also argued by Nielsen and Bellcore ...
... engineering view of usability (Nielsen and Bellcore, 1992). The need for iterative test and development cycles was also argued by Nielsen and Bellcore ...
HTN Planning Approach Using Fully Instantiated
... algorithm improves performance of HTN algorithms in terms of research time by comparing iSHOP with classical SHOP. II. HTN FORMALISM Before introducing the instantiation process and its complexity, we begin at first by defining an HTN problem and presenting the basic concepts defined by the HTN form ...
... algorithm improves performance of HTN algorithms in terms of research time by comparing iSHOP with classical SHOP. II. HTN FORMALISM Before introducing the instantiation process and its complexity, we begin at first by defining an HTN problem and presenting the basic concepts defined by the HTN form ...
Reciprocal tutoring using cognitive tools
... session, two peer students take turns to tutor each other on solving several programming problems. In general, one problem of reciprocal tutoring is that if the problems encountered by the tutee-tutor pair get too difficult, they might feel helpless and learning can become annoying and ineffective. ...
... session, two peer students take turns to tutor each other on solving several programming problems. In general, one problem of reciprocal tutoring is that if the problems encountered by the tutee-tutor pair get too difficult, they might feel helpless and learning can become annoying and ineffective. ...
Artificial Intelligence UNIT I Page 1 of 116 CSE– Dhaanish Ahmed
... McCarthy convinced Minsky, Claude Shannon, and Nathaniel Rochester to help him bring together U.S. researchers interested in automata theory, neural nets, and the study of intelligence. They organized a two-month workshop at Dartmouth in the summer of 1956. Perhaps the longest-lasting thing to come ...
... McCarthy convinced Minsky, Claude Shannon, and Nathaniel Rochester to help him bring together U.S. researchers interested in automata theory, neural nets, and the study of intelligence. They organized a two-month workshop at Dartmouth in the summer of 1956. Perhaps the longest-lasting thing to come ...
TOWARDS A PHILOSOPHY OF COMPUTER SCIENCE
... Philosophy of Mind • There are also obvious connections (via artificial intelligence) with the philosophy of mind. • Turing’s analysis of computation and his argument for mechanism. The reply of Wittgenstein. ...
... Philosophy of Mind • There are also obvious connections (via artificial intelligence) with the philosophy of mind. • Turing’s analysis of computation and his argument for mechanism. The reply of Wittgenstein. ...
Dynamic Programming and Graph Algorithms in Computer Vision
... Many of the energy functions we will consider will be of this form. In general the terms Di are used to ensure that the label xi is consistent with the image data, while the Vi,j terms ensure that the labels xi and xj are compatible. Energy functions of the form given in equation (2) have a long hi ...
... Many of the energy functions we will consider will be of this form. In general the terms Di are used to ensure that the label xi is consistent with the image data, while the Vi,j terms ensure that the labels xi and xj are compatible. Energy functions of the form given in equation (2) have a long hi ...
The AI Rebellion: Changing the Narrative
... We distinguish between two types of factors of rebellion. Motivating factors provide the primary drive for rebellion (e.g., striving for social justice in Scenario 7). Supporting factors instead contribute to assessing whether a rebellion episode will be triggered, and/or how it will be carried out. ...
... We distinguish between two types of factors of rebellion. Motivating factors provide the primary drive for rebellion (e.g., striving for social justice in Scenario 7). Supporting factors instead contribute to assessing whether a rebellion episode will be triggered, and/or how it will be carried out. ...
Solving Large Markov Decision Processes (depth paper)
... tools for on-line approaches to solve MDPs. These algorithms are variants of classical value or policy iteration algorithms, which do not require the value function to be constructed, or policy to be improved for each state in each iteration. As long as every state is updated sufficiently often, the ...
... tools for on-line approaches to solve MDPs. These algorithms are variants of classical value or policy iteration algorithms, which do not require the value function to be constructed, or policy to be improved for each state in each iteration. As long as every state is updated sufficiently often, the ...
Lecture 15 - Wiki Index
... minimal length principle The minimum description length (MDL) principle is a powerful method of inductive inference, the basis of statistical modeling, pattern recognition, and machine learning. It holds that the best explanation, given a limited set of observed data, is the one that permits the gre ...
... minimal length principle The minimum description length (MDL) principle is a powerful method of inductive inference, the basis of statistical modeling, pattern recognition, and machine learning. It holds that the best explanation, given a limited set of observed data, is the one that permits the gre ...
Knowledge Engineering: Principles and Methods
... development of modeling approaches in KE: Role-Limiting Methods and Generic Tasks. Role-Limiting Methods Role-Limiting Methods (RLM) ([99], [102]) have been one of the first attempts to support the development of KBSs by exploiting the notion of a reusable problem-solving method. The RLM approach ma ...
... development of modeling approaches in KE: Role-Limiting Methods and Generic Tasks. Role-Limiting Methods Role-Limiting Methods (RLM) ([99], [102]) have been one of the first attempts to support the development of KBSs by exploiting the notion of a reusable problem-solving method. The RLM approach ma ...
From: AAAI Technical Report S-9 -0 . Compilation copyright © 199
... systemsis howevera far from easy task for any but the most trivial of systems. In light of this problem,knowledgeengineers have often been forced to proceedwith only a minimalspecificationor no specificationat all. This is a less than ideal situation anda source from which manysubsequent development ...
... systemsis howevera far from easy task for any but the most trivial of systems. In light of this problem,knowledgeengineers have often been forced to proceedwith only a minimalspecificationor no specificationat all. This is a less than ideal situation anda source from which manysubsequent development ...
ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS AND COMPLEXITY: AN
... added to the geometric taxonomy of attractors (Guckenheimer, Holmes 1983; Khalil 2001; Jordan, Smith 2007). An attractor is a set of points in the phase space where all trajectories starting in a sufficiently close state will converge. The set of all points fulfilling this request is called basin of ...
... added to the geometric taxonomy of attractors (Guckenheimer, Holmes 1983; Khalil 2001; Jordan, Smith 2007). An attractor is a set of points in the phase space where all trajectories starting in a sufficiently close state will converge. The set of all points fulfilling this request is called basin of ...
A Computational Foundation for the Study of Cognition
... more computationally powerful than FSAs; there is a natural correspondence that associates every finite CSA with an FSA with the same input/output behavior. Of course infinite CSAs (such as Turing machines) are more powerful, but even leaving that reason aside, there are a number of reasons why CSAs ...
... more computationally powerful than FSAs; there is a natural correspondence that associates every finite CSA with an FSA with the same input/output behavior. Of course infinite CSAs (such as Turing machines) are more powerful, but even leaving that reason aside, there are a number of reasons why CSAs ...
Siri Is My Client: A First Look at Artificial Intelligence and Legal Issues
... Although no law speaks directly to this issue now, as weak AI is more commercially available, Congress or a court will need to address it in the near future. From a public policy standpoint, it would be better for Congress to address it, so there is unanimity throughout the country, without divisi ...
... Although no law speaks directly to this issue now, as weak AI is more commercially available, Congress or a court will need to address it in the near future. From a public policy standpoint, it would be better for Congress to address it, so there is unanimity throughout the country, without divisi ...
WSS - cs.uregina.ca - University of Regina
... J. T. Yao, An Introduction to Web-based Support Systems, Journal of Intelligent Systems, 17(1-3), 267-281, 2007. H.K. Bhargava, D.J. Power, D. Sun, Progress in Web-based decision support technologies, Decision Support Systems, 43(4), 1083-1095, 2007. M. Chen, Y. Liou, C. –W. Wang, Y. W. Fan, Y.-P. J ...
... J. T. Yao, An Introduction to Web-based Support Systems, Journal of Intelligent Systems, 17(1-3), 267-281, 2007. H.K. Bhargava, D.J. Power, D. Sun, Progress in Web-based decision support technologies, Decision Support Systems, 43(4), 1083-1095, 2007. M. Chen, Y. Liou, C. –W. Wang, Y. W. Fan, Y.-P. J ...