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Judul - Binus Repository
Judul - Binus Repository

... • Prof. William Wallace from R.P.I. says that computer software is subtly shaped by the ethical judgments of its creators • For example, H.M.O. software used by health insurers steers doctors to cheaper procedures – but are they better? ...
Vasile Alecsandri” University of Bac˘au Faculty of Sciences Scientific
Vasile Alecsandri” University of Bac˘au Faculty of Sciences Scientific

... Classical approaches in AI regarded intelligence as an entity that was separated from a physical support. Sensors and effectors of intelligent agents were more like systems that allow input and output of data. But studies of the last decades show that intelligent behavior can arise from interraction ...
Note - WordPress.com
Note - WordPress.com

... many more synapses (10 14) connecting these neurons cycle time: 10 -3 seconds (1 millisecond) ...
Artificial Intelligence Introduction
Artificial Intelligence Introduction

... really matter. Just for the record I’m 24. How old are you then. But.. System was based on fairly simple methods, with prestored amusing replies. These simple methods first used in “Eliza” - a program to emulate psychotherapist. ...
Chapter One - WordPress.com
Chapter One - WordPress.com

... We call ourselves Homo sapiens—m INTELLIGENCE an the wise—because our intelligence is so important to us. For thousands of years, we have tried to understand how we think; that is, how a mere handful of matter can perceive, understand, predict, and manipulate a world far larger and ARTIFICIAL more c ...
GOVERNORS STATE UNIVERSITY
GOVERNORS STATE UNIVERSITY

... concepts of artificial intelligence (AI). Although AI has been around for decades, only recently has it become known outside of the computer world, since the Japanese began to put large national efforts in developing the so-called 5th computer generation. The study of artificial intelligence is clos ...
Artificial Inteligence
Artificial Inteligence

... machines one can transfer interval data into ordinal data and ordinal data into categorical data. For e.g. we have data:45 7 9 43 1 We want to sort and give ranks to it. Sorted : 1 7 9 43 45 Ranked: 1 2 3 4 ...
project 3 - WordPress.com
project 3 - WordPress.com

... The author Lee Spector starts his discussion by talking about the history behind non-biological intelligence. He relates the idea of the Pre-Darwin view of life to artificial intelligence. Relating this view to those that believe that an Ai could not evolve. He continues on to discuss how AI text au ...
Artificial Intelligence: Introduction
Artificial Intelligence: Introduction

... I.e., how can knowledge be represented logically, and how can a system draw deductions? Uncertain knowledge? Informal knowledge? ...
iea-aie 2011 call for papers - International Society of Applied
iea-aie 2011 call for papers - International Society of Applied

... Practical experiences with state-of-the-art AI methodologies are also acceptable when they reflect lessons of unique value to the conference attendees. Shorter works, up to 6 pages, to be presented in 10 minutes, may be submitted as SHORT PAPERS representing work in progress or suggesting possible r ...
ai-course-outline
ai-course-outline

... Artificial Intelligence – A Modern Approach (2nd edition) By Stuart Russell & Peter Norvig References: Course Objectives: Obtain an overview of artificial intelligence (AI) principles and approaches. Develop a basic understanding of the building blocks of AI as presented in terms of intelligent agen ...
methods in knowledge gathering - Department of Computer Science
methods in knowledge gathering - Department of Computer Science

... Picture of Lt Commander Data ...
Artificial Intelligence Chapter 1 Introduction
Artificial Intelligence Chapter 1 Introduction

...  Alan Turing: First modern article dealing with the possibility of mechanizing human-style intelligence  McCulloch and Pitts: Show that it is possible to compute any computable function by networks of artificial neurons. ...
superintelligence - Department of Intelligent Systems
superintelligence - Department of Intelligent Systems

... and Tesla Motors and a techno-optimist • Bill Gates • Stephen Hawking ...
The New Frontier of Human-Level Artificial Intelligence
The New Frontier of Human-Level Artificial Intelligence

... capabilities of machines. This field stands squarely at the intersection of cognitive science and computer science. Researchers both draw on the tools of computing and derive important design constraints from knowledge about human and animal intelligence. While these interests sometimes compete, and ...
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence

... ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNIQUES ...
Thinking rationally
Thinking rationally

... The Greek philosopher Aristotle was one of the first to attempt to codify “right thinking”,that is irrefuatable reasoning processes. His syllogism provided patterns for argument structures that ...
Lesson 6: Telemedicine
Lesson 6: Telemedicine

... examples of humans using the above factors to better understand the ...
artificial intelligence
artificial intelligence

... 1. According to the article, what can future new computers do? They can think and create like the human brain, and not just follow the instructions of a human programmer. ...
w1-Intro - Lightweight OCW University of Palestine
w1-Intro - Lightweight OCW University of Palestine

... tries to construct theories of how the human mind works uses computer models from AI and experimental techniques from psychology most AI approaches are not directly based on cognitive models ...
Slides
Slides

... For many problems, it is possible to begin the search with some form of a guess and then refine the guess incrementally until no more refinements can be made. These algorithms can be visualized as blind hill climbing: we begin the search at a random point on the landscape, and then, by jumps or step ...
AITAmI `06 - Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence
AITAmI `06 - Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence

... Recognition Approach to Enhance the Sensing Abilities of Ambient Intelligence,” Holger Schultheis (University of Bremen) presented a combination of pattern-recognition methods to profile a user’s current cognitive and affective state. In “Defining Basic Behaviours in Ambient Intelligence Environment ...
Trends in Artificial Intelligence and Artificial Life - UTK-EECS
Trends in Artificial Intelligence and Artificial Life - UTK-EECS

... How Dependent is Intelligence on its Hardware? Traditional View • Brain is no more powerful than Turing machine • Human intelligence is a result of the program running on our brains (Cartesian dualism) • The same program could be run on any Universal TM • In particular, it could run on a digital co ...
Trends in Artificial Intelligence and Artificial Life
Trends in Artificial Intelligence and Artificial Life

... How Dependent is Intelligence on its Hardware? Traditional View • Brain is no more powerful than Turing machine • Human intelligence is a result of the program running on our brains (Cartesian dualism) • The same program could be run on any Universal TM • In particular, it could run on a digital co ...
Postdoctoral researcher in artificial intelligence, agents or
Postdoctoral researcher in artificial intelligence, agents or

... The successful candidate is expected to have artificial intelligence or computer science background, preferably in one of the areas listed above. The candidate is expected to design new and modify the existing algorithms and techniques and shall be ready to contribute to development and experimental ...
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Intelligence explosion

An intelligence explosion is the expected outcome of the hypothetically forthcoming technological singularity, that is, the result of man building artificial general intelligence (strong AI). Strong AI would be capable of recursive self-improvement leading to the emergence of superintelligence, the limits of which are unknown.The notion of an ""intelligence explosion"" was first described by Good (1965), who speculated on the effects of superhuman machines, should they ever be invented:Let an ultraintelligent machine be defined as a machine that can far surpass all the intellectual activities of any man however clever. Since the design of machines is one of these intellectual activities, an ultraintelligent machine could design even better machines; there would then unquestionably be an ‘intelligence explosion,’ and the intelligence of man would be left far behind. Thus the first ultraintelligent machine is the last invention that man need ever make, provided that the machine is docile enough to tell us how to keep it under control.Although technological progress has been accelerating, it has been limited by the basic intelligence of the human brain, which has not, according to Paul R. Ehrlich, changed significantly for millennia. However, with the increasing power of computers and other technologies, it might eventually be possible to build a machine that is more intelligent than humanity. If a superhuman intelligence were to be invented—either through the amplification of human intelligence or through artificial intelligence—it would bring to bear greater problem-solving and inventive skills than current humans are capable of. It could then design an even more capable machine, or re-write its own software to become even more intelligent. This more capable machine could then go on to design a machine of yet greater capability. These iterations of recursive self-improvement could accelerate, potentially allowing enormous qualitative change before any upper limits imposed by the laws of physics or theoretical computation set in.
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