How Does Watson Work? - cse.sc.edu
... Systems that think like humans “The exciting new effort to make computers think… machines with minds, in the full and literal sense.” (Haugeland, 1985) “[The automation of] activities that we associate with human thinking, activities such as decision-making, Richard Bellman (1920-84) problem solving ...
... Systems that think like humans “The exciting new effort to make computers think… machines with minds, in the full and literal sense.” (Haugeland, 1985) “[The automation of] activities that we associate with human thinking, activities such as decision-making, Richard Bellman (1920-84) problem solving ...
Computational Creativity
... been difficult for society to come to terms with machines that purport to be intelligent and even more difficult to admit that they might be creative. Even within computer science, people are still sceptical about the creative potential of software. A typical statement of detractors of computational ...
... been difficult for society to come to terms with machines that purport to be intelligent and even more difficult to admit that they might be creative. Even within computer science, people are still sceptical about the creative potential of software. A typical statement of detractors of computational ...
AI
... domain performed as well as, and sometimes better than, experts in that field.z The superior performance of these knowledge-based, or expert, systems convinced many AI researchers that problem solving demands huge banks of knowledge as well as reasoning procedures.3 Today, the goal of expert systems ...
... domain performed as well as, and sometimes better than, experts in that field.z The superior performance of these knowledge-based, or expert, systems convinced many AI researchers that problem solving demands huge banks of knowledge as well as reasoning procedures.3 Today, the goal of expert systems ...
Notes on the IBM Watson Computer System, used on
... Systems that think like humans “The exciting new effort to make computers think… machines with minds, in the full and literal sense.” (Haugeland, 1985) “[The automation of] activities that we associate with human thinking, activities such as decision-making, Richard Bellman (1920-84) problem solving ...
... Systems that think like humans “The exciting new effort to make computers think… machines with minds, in the full and literal sense.” (Haugeland, 1985) “[The automation of] activities that we associate with human thinking, activities such as decision-making, Richard Bellman (1920-84) problem solving ...
white paper from the Workshop on Development and Learning.
... the development of response patterns in the retina, the lateral geniculate nucleus, and simple cells in the visual cortex. A particular subject that is now actively investigated concerns the mechanisms for developing orientational selectivity in the simple cells of the visual cortex. Some recent wor ...
... the development of response patterns in the retina, the lateral geniculate nucleus, and simple cells in the visual cortex. A particular subject that is now actively investigated concerns the mechanisms for developing orientational selectivity in the simple cells of the visual cortex. Some recent wor ...
Notes on the IBM Watson Computer System, used on
... Systems that think like humans “The exciting new effort to make computers think… machines with minds, in the full and literal sense.” (Haugeland, 1985) “[The automation of] activities that we associate with human thinking, activities such as decision-making, Richard Bellman (1920-84) problem solving ...
... Systems that think like humans “The exciting new effort to make computers think… machines with minds, in the full and literal sense.” (Haugeland, 1985) “[The automation of] activities that we associate with human thinking, activities such as decision-making, Richard Bellman (1920-84) problem solving ...
Research priorities for robust and beneficial artificial intelligence
... led to a large degree of integration and cross-fertilization between AI, machine learning, statistics, control theory, neuroscience, and other fields. The establishment of shared theoretical frameworks, combined with the availability of data and processing power, has yielded remarkable successes in ...
... led to a large degree of integration and cross-fertilization between AI, machine learning, statistics, control theory, neuroscience, and other fields. The establishment of shared theoretical frameworks, combined with the availability of data and processing power, has yielded remarkable successes in ...
Lecture 1 - Intro an..
... • Automatically organize your video/music collection • Find faces in pictures or movies • Make an automated call center • Find cliques of friends from social graphs • Make a dating site • Predict NFL/NBA/MLB outcomes • Track a finger on a touch interface • Categorize physiological data, predict user ...
... • Automatically organize your video/music collection • Find faces in pictures or movies • Make an automated call center • Find cliques of friends from social graphs • Make a dating site • Predict NFL/NBA/MLB outcomes • Track a finger on a touch interface • Categorize physiological data, predict user ...
Point-of-View: Artificial Intelligence to drive future of Innovation
... can ensure precise medical intervention, ...
... can ensure precise medical intervention, ...
2nd International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems
... [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Aim and Topics The development of artificial systems exhibiting a creative behaviour, such as artistic and musical, is very fascinating and intriguing but very difficult to be achieved. Creativity is considered a very human activity and v ...
... [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Aim and Topics The development of artificial systems exhibiting a creative behaviour, such as artistic and musical, is very fascinating and intriguing but very difficult to be achieved. Creativity is considered a very human activity and v ...
AI in Automotive? - Linux Foundation Events
... Artificial intelligence (AI) is the intelligence exhibited by machines or software. It is also an academic field of study. Major AI researchers and textbooks define the field as "the study and design of intelligent agents", where an intelligent agent is a system that perceives its environment and ta ...
... Artificial intelligence (AI) is the intelligence exhibited by machines or software. It is also an academic field of study. Major AI researchers and textbooks define the field as "the study and design of intelligent agents", where an intelligent agent is a system that perceives its environment and ta ...
Quantifying Uncertainty
... qOn the other hand, the problem might not be in the fact that T/F values can change over time but rather that we are not certain of the T/F value qAgents almost never have access to the whole truth about their environment qAgents must act in the presence of uncertainty ...
... qOn the other hand, the problem might not be in the fact that T/F values can change over time but rather that we are not certain of the T/F value qAgents almost never have access to the whole truth about their environment qAgents must act in the presence of uncertainty ...
Limits of the human model in understanding artificial Intelligence
... capable of examining their own design and finding improvements in their embodiment, algorithms or knowledgebases which will allow the mind to more efficiently perform desired operations [29]. It is very likely that possible improvements would form a Bell curve with many initial opportunities for opt ...
... capable of examining their own design and finding improvements in their embodiment, algorithms or knowledgebases which will allow the mind to more efficiently perform desired operations [29]. It is very likely that possible improvements would form a Bell curve with many initial opportunities for opt ...
Artificial intelligence in clinical medicine and dentistry - CEON-a
... analysis was done using the decision tree algorithm. Six factors were identified: date of diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma, the diagnosis of cirrhosis of the liver, values of serum aspartate transaminase, alanin aminotransferase, α-fetoprotein, and the level of des-γ-carboxy prothrombin. Miladi ...
... analysis was done using the decision tree algorithm. Six factors were identified: date of diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma, the diagnosis of cirrhosis of the liver, values of serum aspartate transaminase, alanin aminotransferase, α-fetoprotein, and the level of des-γ-carboxy prothrombin. Miladi ...
CUSTOMER_CODE SMUDE DIVISION_CODE SMUDE
... Explain the different fundamental principles considered in artificial intelligence. ...
... Explain the different fundamental principles considered in artificial intelligence. ...
finance with artificial intelligence
... Small companies are frequently heading towards financial difficulties without realising it. Looming liquidity bottlenecks are not spotted quickly enough, because the management team does not have access to the financial data in time. According to a study by the University of Mannheim, 75 per cent of ...
... Small companies are frequently heading towards financial difficulties without realising it. Looming liquidity bottlenecks are not spotted quickly enough, because the management team does not have access to the financial data in time. According to a study by the University of Mannheim, 75 per cent of ...
GST_115_HISTORY_OF_COMPUTERS_2
... Up until the early 20th century, the evolution of computing was little more than scientists dabbling in the design of machines capable of efficiently perform various kinds of calculations for various purposes. It wasn’t until 1936 that a unified theory on what constitutes a general purpose computer ...
... Up until the early 20th century, the evolution of computing was little more than scientists dabbling in the design of machines capable of efficiently perform various kinds of calculations for various purposes. It wasn’t until 1936 that a unified theory on what constitutes a general purpose computer ...
Slides - UMBC CSEE
... • Philosophy: As a way to explore some basic and interesting (and important) philosophical questions – e.g., the mind body problem, what is consciousness, etc. ...
... • Philosophy: As a way to explore some basic and interesting (and important) philosophical questions – e.g., the mind body problem, what is consciousness, etc. ...
Advanced Applications of Neural Networks and Artificial Intelligence
... directly interact with external worlds; second layer is of hidden unit where computation is done according to function provided, the last layer is output layer from where we get output. Knowledge in neural networks is stored as synaptic weights between neurons. The network propagates the input data ...
... directly interact with external worlds; second layer is of hidden unit where computation is done according to function provided, the last layer is output layer from where we get output. Knowledge in neural networks is stored as synaptic weights between neurons. The network propagates the input data ...
act
... • What thoughts should I have out of all the thoughts (rational or otherwise) that I could have? ...
... • What thoughts should I have out of all the thoughts (rational or otherwise) that I could have? ...
Creating in Our Own Image: Artificial Intelligence and the Image of God
... the first problem with a functional definition of AI, namely, that it is difficult to determine what falls into the category of AI and what is simply a normal computer application. A functional definition that includes any program that accomplishes some function human beings normally do would encomp ...
... the first problem with a functional definition of AI, namely, that it is difficult to determine what falls into the category of AI and what is simply a normal computer application. A functional definition that includes any program that accomplishes some function human beings normally do would encomp ...
1992-Artificial Intelligence and Molecular Biology
... subproblems, often addressing quite specific behaviors or cognitive abilities. These decompositions generate the collection of tasks and domains that defines AI research at a particular point in time. The particular collection of tasks and domains that AI researchers pursue has a strong relationship ...
... subproblems, often addressing quite specific behaviors or cognitive abilities. These decompositions generate the collection of tasks and domains that defines AI research at a particular point in time. The particular collection of tasks and domains that AI researchers pursue has a strong relationship ...
Artificial Intelligence for Microcomputers
... practiced, making the book’s usefulness highly questionable. This point alone places the text by Eugene Charniak and Drew McDermott in a special category because its focus is primarily on problems currently being addressed in the AI field. Some aspects of the material presented might even be appeari ...
... practiced, making the book’s usefulness highly questionable. This point alone places the text by Eugene Charniak and Drew McDermott in a special category because its focus is primarily on problems currently being addressed in the AI field. Some aspects of the material presented might even be appeari ...
Artificial Intelligence - Workforce of the Future
... a requirement for such machines because they ...
... a requirement for such machines because they ...
Philosophy of artificial intelligence
The philosophy of artificial intelligence attempts to answer such questions as: Can a machine act intelligently? Can it solve any problem that a person would solve by thinking? Are human intelligence and machine intelligence the same? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine have a mind, mental states and consciousness in the same sense humans do? Can it feel how things are?These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of ""intelligence"" and ""consciousness"" and exactly which ""machines"" are under discussion.Important propositions in the philosophy of AI include:Turing's ""polite convention"": If a machine behaves as intelligently as a human being, then it is as intelligent as a human being. The Dartmouth proposal: ""Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" Newell and Simon's physical symbol system hypothesis: ""A physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means of general intelligent action."" Searle's strong AI hypothesis: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds."" Hobbes' mechanism: ""Reason is nothing but reckoning.""↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑