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the free PDF resource

... The economy of the southern states relied on this. ...
Study Guide  - Luther Burbank Center for the Arts
Study Guide - Luther Burbank Center for the Arts

The Telegraph and The Civil War
The Telegraph and The Civil War

... Diary of Horatio Nelson Taft: Thursday 27th Feb 1862 “A great movement of troops over the river and from here over, has taken place. The Trains from the City going East have been stopped and no one is allowed to leave the City without a passport. All Telegraph lines as well as Railroads are in the h ...
II. American Civil War—the Causes
II. American Civil War—the Causes

... and carried not a single slave state, but the vote had been so fragmented by the abundance of factions that it had been enough. ...
Chapter 3 Notes Reconstruction and the New South Section 1
Chapter 3 Notes Reconstruction and the New South Section 1

... Though they did not control any state government, African Americans were elected to public office and played an important role in Reconstruction politics.  Hiram Revels was elected to the U.S. Senate in 1870.  Blanche K. Bruce, a former escaped slave, was elected to the U.S. Senate in 1874.  Betw ...
Civil War Jeopardy - Socorro Independent School District
Civil War Jeopardy - Socorro Independent School District

... HIGH ...
Travel Details - Litchfield, Maine, Historical Society of
Travel Details - Litchfield, Maine, Historical Society of

... To obtain necessary funds, Sanitary Fairs were held in major Northern cities including Philadelphia. Since this was an Election Year, President and Mrs. Lincoln attended the Fair in June 1864. Pres. Lincoln said on June 16, 1864 "that at best WAR IS TERRIBLE and this War of ours in its magnitude and ...
September 2011 - The Second Wisconsin
September 2011 - The Second Wisconsin

... the state that would rage throughout the war. General Lyon, a promising officer, would fall mortally wounded at Wilson‖s Creek. Although there would remain a rebel force in Missouri throughout the war, the events of 1861 and the leadership of Lyon and Blair would win the day and Missouri would remia ...
The Emancipation Proclamation
The Emancipation Proclamation

... Union, even if it meant letting slavery continue. ...
The Political Origins of the Civil War
The Political Origins of the Civil War

... The solution arrived upon by the delegates, called the “three-fifths compromise,” counted every five slaves as three people, thereby reducing the power of the slave states relative to their initial proposal. But, as pointed out in recent work by Garry Wills and Leonard Richards, the compromise vastly ...
Nationalism - Lisle CUSD 202
Nationalism - Lisle CUSD 202

Reconstruction Powerpoint
Reconstruction Powerpoint

... The Freedman’s Bureau Freedman’s Bureau was established in 1865 to offer assistance to former slaves & protect their new citizenship: ...
Reconstruction_2016_McF
Reconstruction_2016_McF

Wallace Lincoln and Emancipation Proclamation
Wallace Lincoln and Emancipation Proclamation

... Early Union defeats and the realization that the South could commit a higher number of its white men to battle because of slavery, helped some opposition to emancipation in the North subside. Northerners realized that that some type of emancipation policy would be necessary to help the war cause an ...
As the civil war came to an end, President Lincoln began to devise a
As the civil war came to an end, President Lincoln began to devise a

... extended the powers of the Freedmen’s Bureau and then in 1866 passed the Civil Rights Act to try and aid blacks. Next, the Fourteenth Amendment was passed which dealt with civil rights equality. Also, Congress proceeded to pass the 15th amendment which officially provided the right to vote for all m ...
Contact Information
Contact Information

... The Program for October: September Suspense: Lincoln's Union in Peril Dennis E. Frye is the Chief Historian at Harpers Ferry National Historical Park. Writer, lecturer, guide, and preservationist, Dennis is a prominent Civil War historian. Dennis has numerous appearances on PBS, The History Channel, ...
Pretest #6 - Civil War
Pretest #6 - Civil War

... 38. Which of the following was true when the Civil War began a) all important material advantages lay with the North b) the South had the active support of England c) Southern industry was sufficient to conduct a War d) the Union was prepared for a long war e) Northern generals, having graduated fr ...
EXHIBIT GUIDE FOR TEACHERS - National Civil War Museum
EXHIBIT GUIDE FOR TEACHERS - National Civil War Museum

... George is a farmer in western North Carolina. He has two slaves and works in the fields beside them. George fears and dislikes the looming conflict, calling it “a rich man’s war and a poor man's fight.” He has nothing but contempt for the rich planters who are eager to secede, but hates the thought ...
File - Sons of Union Veterans
File - Sons of Union Veterans

... was assured. On the occasion of the national reunion at Nashville, Tennessee, in June, 1897, a committee was appointed to visit the battlefield at Franklin, eighteen miles south of Nashville, and report on the condition of the graves of the Missouri Confederate soldiers who fell in the disastrous at ...
Unit 4 study guide
Unit 4 study guide

... 24. Name the four Border States during the Civil War. 25. Describe the significance of the Battle of Gettysburg: It was a turning point because ________________________ ____________________________. The failure of Pickett’s Charge meant the _________________________________. 26. The ________________ ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • Black Codes designed to return blacks to quasi-slavery  Codes overturned by Congress ...
Syllabus - Teaching American History
Syllabus - Teaching American History

Component 1 Introductory Lecture
Component 1 Introductory Lecture

... to the southern states in return for the admission of the Mexican war territories (California, especially) into the Union as nonslave states. The Act made it easy for slaveowners to recapture ex-slaves or simply to pick up blacks they claimed had run away. Northern blacks organized resistance to the ...
Feb 2012 - 7th Florida Infantry Company K
Feb 2012 - 7th Florida Infantry Company K

... At your direction Privates C. Hendrix, G. Newman and I reported to our temporary duty assignment to defend the Cow Cavalry and the vital beef supply Lines which are centralized near Ft Meade, Fl. On January 28, 1863 the 28th Georgians, Company K no less, engaged a small but determined invasion force ...
Brinkley, Chapter 13 Notes 1
Brinkley, Chapter 13 Notes 1

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Union (American Civil War)



During the American Civil War, the Union was the term used to refer to the United States of America, and specifically to the national government and the 20 free states and five border slave states which supported it. The Union was opposed by 11 southern states that formed the Confederate States of America, or ""the Confederacy"".All the Union states provided soldiers for the U.S. Army; the border areas also sent large numbers of soldiers to the Confederacy. The Border states played a major role as a supply base for the Union invasion of the Confederacy. The Northeast provided the industrial resources for a mechanized war producing large quantities of munitions and supplies, as well as financing for the war. The Midwest provided soldiers, food and horses, as well as financial support and training camps. Army hospitals were set up across the Union. Most states had Republican governors who energetically supported the war effort and suppressed anti-war subversion in 1863–64. The Democratic Party strongly supported the war in 1861 but was split by 1862 between the War Democrats and the anti-war element led by the ""Copperheads"". The Democrats made major electoral gains in 1862 in state elections, most notably in New York. They lost ground in 1863, especially in Ohio. In 1864 the Republicans campaigned under the Union Party banner, which attracted many War Democrats and soldiers and scored a landslide victory for Lincoln and his entire ticket.The war years were quite prosperous except where serious fighting and guerrilla warfare took place along the southern border. Prosperity was stimulated by heavy government spending and the creation of an entirely new national banking system. The Union states invested a great deal of money and effort in organizing psychological and social support for soldiers' wives, widows and orphans, and for the soldiers themselves. Most soldiers were volunteers, although after 1862 many volunteered to escape the draft and to take advantage of generous cash bounties on offer from states and localities. Draft resistance was notable in some larger cities, especially New York City with its massive anti-draft riots of 1863 and in some remote districts such as the coal mining areas of Pennsylvania.
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