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Chapter 14 - TeacherWeb
Chapter 14 - TeacherWeb

Cannon Game: Civil War
Cannon Game: Civil War

... B. took over factory, business, and farm jobs of men who went to war. C. worked behind the scenes to free the slaves and bring the war to an end. ...
File - Harrisville 13
File - Harrisville 13

... military districts because it had already ratified the 14th amendment and had been re-admitted to the Union in January of 1866. Other Reconstruction Acts included barring Confederate leaders from voting or holding office and making the Confederate states ratify the 14th Amendment before being readmi ...
Civil War Walking Tour
Civil War Walking Tour

Shiloh - Teach Tennessee History
Shiloh - Teach Tennessee History

... one another from across the front, the Union band’s version of “Yankee Doodle” was countered by a Confederate concert of “Dixie.” When the Union piped “Hail Columbia,” the Confederates answered with “The Bonnie Blue Flag.” Finally, one band played “Home Sweet Home,” a song enjoyed by both armies. Bo ...
Bennett Place
Bennett Place

... disbanding remaining Confederate armies, recognizing existing state governments, establishing federal courts, restoring political and civil rights to former Confederates, and a general amnesty. Confederate President Jefferson Davis approved the agreement, but U.S. Secretary of War Edwin C. Stanton r ...
"Forever Free" to "A New Birth of Freedom"
"Forever Free" to "A New Birth of Freedom"

... order to save the country, to sustain a man who is incompetent.4 This attitude toward Lincoln and his leadership was certainly reflected in the results of the 1862 fall Congressional and state elections. The Democratic Party made strong gains at both levels in Ohio, Indiana, Pennsylvania, New York, ...
Chapter 21: A Dividing Nation Section 1
Chapter 21: A Dividing Nation Section 1

Reconstruction
Reconstruction

... conventions that voided or repealed their ordinances of secession, abolished slavery, and (except South Carolina) repudiated Confederate debts. Their newly elected legislatures (except Mississippi) ratified the Thirteenth Amendment guaranteeing freedom for blacks. By the end of 1865 every ex-Confede ...
Reconstruction
Reconstruction

... wanted to get the southern state governments back into the Union before Congress came back into session in December. He wanted to avoid conflict with the Radical Republicans. ...
the press reports the battle of gettysburg
the press reports the battle of gettysburg

... origin. Moon-faced Philadelphia Press man Joel Cook and Taggart were Philadelphians, Sypher wias a product of Perry County, and the youthful Uriah H. Painter of the Philadelphia Inqttirer hailed from West Chester. The average age of the group was somewhere in the mid thirties. At 46, Wilkeson was th ...
Lincoln`s American System Vs. British-Backed Slavery
Lincoln`s American System Vs. British-Backed Slavery

Reconstruction under Lincoln
Reconstruction under Lincoln

... southerners who took a loyalty oath to the United States would receive amnesty. They would then regain their U.S. citizenship and property, with the exception of their former slaves. However, high-ranking Confederate officials as well as southerners who owned property worth $20,000 or more had to ob ...
From Kennesaw Mountain to the Chattahoochee River: General
From Kennesaw Mountain to the Chattahoochee River: General

... the Union army suffered 3,000 casualties, General Sherman's larger and better equipped army returned to the strategy of flanking the Confederate army and thereby forcing it to retreat. General Joseph Johnston, by contrast, cleaved to a purely defensive strategy of placing the bulk of his forces, whe ...
Chapter 12 Reconstruction
Chapter 12 Reconstruction

... citizens. Following the North’s example, all southern states created public school systems by 1872.  Congress, private investors, and heavy taxes paid for Reconstruction. Spending by Reconstruction legislatures added another $130 million to southern debt. ...
Gordon R. Bury
Gordon R. Bury

... Arthur, Benjamin Harrison and William McKinley served as Presidents of the United States. Some years later it was decided to make the Loyal Legion a hereditary society. Eligibility is now based upon descent from a commissioned officer of the Army, Navy, or Marine Corps who took part in the American ...
Wilmer McLean`s Civil War odyssey Enid News and Eagle
Wilmer McLean`s Civil War odyssey Enid News and Eagle

... to a quiet, south-central Virginia community near Appomattox Court House. A slave owner, McLean made a small fortune running sugar through the Union blockade to supply one of the luxuries in which the South had a keen shortage. But for all the notoriety McLean gained at the start of the war from hav ...
vocab units 13 n 14
vocab units 13 n 14

... A. because Virginia had already harvested its crops and was unable to feed Lee's troops. B. because he knew that Maryland citizens would offer their assistance to the Southern cause. C. Because he thought that Union troops would follow, freeing Virginia from enemy occupation. D. to recuperate from h ...
Document
Document

... • “Reconstruction” would have two parts: 1.Southerners would be pardoned after taking an oath of allegiance; 2.When 10% of voters had taken the oath, the state could rejoin the Union and form a state government. ...
Chapter 11 Section One Battles
Chapter 11 Section One Battles

... successful siege of Vicksburg, ending in the cities surrender. Battle of the Wilderness: USA General: Grant CSA General: Lee Significance: Fought in early May of 1864 this battle resulted in a Union victory, even though both sides suffered large numbers of casualties. Grant decided to pursue as Lee ...
What we learned in 8th grade US History
What we learned in 8th grade US History

... The great rule of conduct for us in regard to foreign nations is in extending our commercial relations, to have with them as little political connection as possible. So far as we have already formed engagements, let them be fulfilled with perfect good faith. Here let us stop. Europe has a set of pri ...
January - b/g micah jenkins
January - b/g micah jenkins

... rights to defend the Constitution of the United States from a tyrannical federal government that had over reached its authority. During the next five years of the Sesquicentennial we will have an opportunity to tell our neighbors in our community “the real causes” leading up to the war. I ask that a ...
bailey`s dam ad 1864
bailey`s dam ad 1864

... The Union forces were encouraged by the victory and by the number of men in the combined army and navy. Confederate troops were scarce in central Louisiana. Major General Richard Taylor, who was in command there, needed backup. Most of his men had been sent away to Arkansas as reinforcements. He wa ...
Causes of the Civil War DBQ
Causes of the Civil War DBQ

... Brown and some of his followers. He was indicted for treason and for conspiring with slaves to commit murder, convicted, and sentenced to be hanged. On Brown, see 0. G. Villard, John Brown; F. B. Sanborn, Life end Letters of John Brown; R. P. Warren, John Brown. The trial is given in full in America ...
A Railroad Lawyer`s Finest Hour
A Railroad Lawyer`s Finest Hour

... s a competent and successful lawyer, and a student of the U.S. Constitution, Lincoln began his presidency with a strong sense of the limitations that the Constitution placed on emancipation. In his first inaugural address, he declared: “I have no purpose, directly or indirectly, to interfere with th ...
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Union (American Civil War)



During the American Civil War, the Union was the term used to refer to the United States of America, and specifically to the national government and the 20 free states and five border slave states which supported it. The Union was opposed by 11 southern states that formed the Confederate States of America, or ""the Confederacy"".All the Union states provided soldiers for the U.S. Army; the border areas also sent large numbers of soldiers to the Confederacy. The Border states played a major role as a supply base for the Union invasion of the Confederacy. The Northeast provided the industrial resources for a mechanized war producing large quantities of munitions and supplies, as well as financing for the war. The Midwest provided soldiers, food and horses, as well as financial support and training camps. Army hospitals were set up across the Union. Most states had Republican governors who energetically supported the war effort and suppressed anti-war subversion in 1863–64. The Democratic Party strongly supported the war in 1861 but was split by 1862 between the War Democrats and the anti-war element led by the ""Copperheads"". The Democrats made major electoral gains in 1862 in state elections, most notably in New York. They lost ground in 1863, especially in Ohio. In 1864 the Republicans campaigned under the Union Party banner, which attracted many War Democrats and soldiers and scored a landslide victory for Lincoln and his entire ticket.The war years were quite prosperous except where serious fighting and guerrilla warfare took place along the southern border. Prosperity was stimulated by heavy government spending and the creation of an entirely new national banking system. The Union states invested a great deal of money and effort in organizing psychological and social support for soldiers' wives, widows and orphans, and for the soldiers themselves. Most soldiers were volunteers, although after 1862 many volunteered to escape the draft and to take advantage of generous cash bounties on offer from states and localities. Draft resistance was notable in some larger cities, especially New York City with its massive anti-draft riots of 1863 and in some remote districts such as the coal mining areas of Pennsylvania.
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