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USA WORLD
USA WORLD

... its coils. Because the Confederacy’s goal was its own survival as a nation, its strategy was mostly defensive. However, Southern leaders encouraged their generals to attack—and even to invade the North—if the opportunity arose. BULL RUN The first major bloodshed occurred on July 21, about three mont ...
GUIDED READING Chapter 8
GUIDED READING Chapter 8

Causes of the Civil War
Causes of the Civil War

... Map a minimum of 10 important “stops” along your road map to mark major events/people or places that are essential for understanding the causes of the American Civil War. Each “stop” should have a 1-2 paragraph summary to explain the significance of the event and how it is a cause of the Civil War, ...
guided notes - Henrico County Public Schools
guided notes - Henrico County Public Schools

... defeat and unite as Americans again, when some Southerners wanted to fight on after  Appomattox  C. U.S. Senator who became president of the Confederate States of America  ...
Major Battles of the Civil War
Major Battles of the Civil War

... into the Confederacy and (2) from there attack Washington, DC, Philadelphia, and (3) the ...
a. lavllecnrhlcoesi - US History Teachers
a. lavllecnrhlcoesi - US History Teachers

Earth Day presentation
Earth Day presentation

... Lincoln believed the Southern states Thaddeus Stevens never legally withdrew from the Union. So, he said a state would be readmitted after 10 percent of its President Johnson liked Lincoln’s plan. voters took an oath of allegiance to He moved forward with it, but Southern the U.S. and promised to re ...
Civil War packet - Carrington Middle School
Civil War packet - Carrington Middle School

... the Missouri Compromise, the balance between slave states and free states had been maintained; any proposal that threatened this balance would almost certainly not win approval. Issue 3) There was a dispute over land: Texas claimed that its territory extended all the way to Santa Fe. Issue 4) Finall ...
24-Reconstruction_After_the_Civil_War
24-Reconstruction_After_the_Civil_War

... “With malice toward none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the work we are in, to bind up the nation’s wounds, to care for him who shall have borne the battle and for his widow and orphan, to do all which may achieve and c ...
CHAPTER 11 GUIDED READING The Civil War Begins
CHAPTER 11 GUIDED READING The Civil War Begins

Abraham Lincoln: The Great Emancipator? (BAR
Abraham Lincoln: The Great Emancipator? (BAR

... the administration to begin to devise policies with regard to slavery. 5 – Enthusiasm for enlistment was waning rapidly in the North. By 1863, a draft would be authorized. At the beginning of war, the army had refused to accept black volunteers. But as the war dragged on, the reservoir of black manp ...
Reconstruction - cloudfront.net
Reconstruction - cloudfront.net

... After the Civil War ended in 1865, President Abraham Lincoln, a Republican, asked Congress to reunite the country as quickly as possible while ensuring new civil rights for the freedmen. Most Republicans were moderates who wanted the individual southern states to resolve their own issues. However, a ...
Unit 6 Master Objective List and Glossary
Unit 6 Master Objective List and Glossary

... completing this before class, please see your teacher before school. Failure to complete before school will result in requirement to come in before school the following day. This assignment will be turned in at the end of the unit. 6.01 Identify Lincoln’s stance on slavery before the war and the eve ...
The Road to Gettysburg
The Road to Gettysburg

... Sherman wage total war against the South during his March to the Sea? A. His men lived off the land, taking anything they wanted from Confederate civilians' homes. B. He burned farms and towns, and destroyed Southern railroads wherever he went. C. He laid siege to Petersburg, but failed to take it. ...
The Roll Call - The State of New York and the Civil War
The Roll Call - The State of New York and the Civil War

... campaigning with the 12th Corps in western Virginia and Maryland, the regiment spent a portion of the fall in the pestilential military camp on Bolivar Heights, overlooking Harpers Ferry. While there Private Briggs became ill, and as of January 18, 1863, according to a later report given by Eldredge ...
how the civil war became a revolution
how the civil war became a revolution

... revolutionize the economy, social order, and politics of one-half of the country; and that transformation would be nationalized in the longer term, as freed slaves left the South and racial issues became a critical factor in the social, cultural, and political life of the entire nation. The Civil Wa ...
A Nation Reborn: Reconstuction and Industrialism
A Nation Reborn: Reconstuction and Industrialism

... Andrew Johnson’s Presidency Johnson’s Reconstruction Plan similar to Lincoln’s, except South had to also agree to Revoke all orders of secession and agree to the 13th Amendment South quickly re-elected old Confederate leaders, passed “black codes” Northern / Radical Republican Backlash Congress agai ...
Reconstruction
Reconstruction

... After the Civil War • The Civil War was the most costly war in American History in terms of total devastation. • At least 618,000 Americans died in the Civil War, and some experts say the toll reached 700,000. • These casualties exceed the nation's loss in all its other wars, from the Revolution th ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Slowly Southern states held elections in which Freedmen voted These elections usually produced Republican state governments For the first time African Americans were elected to local, state and federal offices ...
April 20, 1824: Alfred Colquitt Born Vocabulary
April 20, 1824: Alfred Colquitt Born Vocabulary

Gettysburg (cont`d)
Gettysburg (cont`d)

... Why was the Battle of Gettysburg the turning point of the Civil War? The Battle of Gettysburg cost General Lee a third of his Confederate forces. For the rest of the war, Lee’s forces remained on the defensive, slowly giving ground to the advancing Union army. The Union’s victory strengthened the Re ...
The Dred Scott decision
The Dred Scott decision

Chapter 12 - Effingham County Schools
Chapter 12 - Effingham County Schools

... constitutional conventions. AfrAmer were allowed to vote. Southerners who supported the Confederacy were temporarily not allowed to vote. Southern states had to guarantee equal rights to AfrAmer. Southern states had to ratify the 14th Amendment, which made AfrAmer citizens of their states and the na ...
Chapter 13 - Fall River Public Schools
Chapter 13 - Fall River Public Schools

... Democrats and the Whigs (the National Republican Party had died out). Jacksonian Democrats glorified the liberty of the individual. They supported states' rights and federal restraint in social and economic affairs. The Whigs supported the natural harmony of society and the value of community. They ...
SS5H1 – Civil War (what you need to know): There were several
SS5H1 – Civil War (what you need to know): There were several

... sides went back and forth with control, but eventually a truce was called, and the border of the two countries remained nearly exactly the same (at the 38th parallel). o The Vietnam War: North Vietnam wanted to take over South Vietnam and unite the country under communism. The United States was afra ...
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Union (American Civil War)



During the American Civil War, the Union was the term used to refer to the United States of America, and specifically to the national government and the 20 free states and five border slave states which supported it. The Union was opposed by 11 southern states that formed the Confederate States of America, or ""the Confederacy"".All the Union states provided soldiers for the U.S. Army; the border areas also sent large numbers of soldiers to the Confederacy. The Border states played a major role as a supply base for the Union invasion of the Confederacy. The Northeast provided the industrial resources for a mechanized war producing large quantities of munitions and supplies, as well as financing for the war. The Midwest provided soldiers, food and horses, as well as financial support and training camps. Army hospitals were set up across the Union. Most states had Republican governors who energetically supported the war effort and suppressed anti-war subversion in 1863–64. The Democratic Party strongly supported the war in 1861 but was split by 1862 between the War Democrats and the anti-war element led by the ""Copperheads"". The Democrats made major electoral gains in 1862 in state elections, most notably in New York. They lost ground in 1863, especially in Ohio. In 1864 the Republicans campaigned under the Union Party banner, which attracted many War Democrats and soldiers and scored a landslide victory for Lincoln and his entire ticket.The war years were quite prosperous except where serious fighting and guerrilla warfare took place along the southern border. Prosperity was stimulated by heavy government spending and the creation of an entirely new national banking system. The Union states invested a great deal of money and effort in organizing psychological and social support for soldiers' wives, widows and orphans, and for the soldiers themselves. Most soldiers were volunteers, although after 1862 many volunteered to escape the draft and to take advantage of generous cash bounties on offer from states and localities. Draft resistance was notable in some larger cities, especially New York City with its massive anti-draft riots of 1863 and in some remote districts such as the coal mining areas of Pennsylvania.
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