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... structure necessary for many biological functions is limited by the complex folding process, or ‘protein folding problem’. This problem can be bypassed through constructing protein-like molecules with a ‘built-in’ device for intramolecular folding, that is, proteins of non-natural chain architecture ...
Cell Membranes Osmosis and Diffusion
Cell Membranes Osmosis and Diffusion

... Result: Water moves equally in both directions and the cell remains same size! (Dynamic Equilibrium) ...
Applying Proteomics in Biomedical Research
Applying Proteomics in Biomedical Research

... – Daniel Figeys - The Ottawa Institute of Systems Biology, The Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, University of Ottawa, – Ottawa, ON, K1H 8M5, Canada – Interactions are the essence of all biomolecules because they cannot fulfill their roles without interacting with other – mole ...
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress (ERS) and Diabetes
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress (ERS) and Diabetes

... has a beneficial effect on pancreatic beta cells. In contrast, chronic exposure of beta cells to high glucose causes ER stress and hyperactivation of IRE1, leading to the suppression of insulin gene expression. IRE1 signaling is therefore a potential target for therapeutic regulation of insulin bios ...
Research Express@NCKU
Research Express@NCKU

... Betanodavirdae family, is the causative agent of viral nervous necrosis (fish encephalitis) that results in high mortality rates in hatchery-reared larvae and juveniles of marine fishes in Taiwan, Japan, Australia, and Europe. Betanodaviruses are neuropathogenic and inflicts conspicuous damage chara ...
Digestion of Proteins
Digestion of Proteins

... Amylose, the glucosyl residues form a straight chain linked via -1,4 glycosidic bonds; ...
Poster - Protein Information Resource
Poster - Protein Information Resource

... ability to make inferences about the nature of the proteins that govern biological processes, since like proteins often perform like (if not exact) functions. Unfortunately, this same process has been far from a smooth transition from state to state. The result is that inferences made about one prot ...
Defining the inner membrane proteome of E coli
Defining the inner membrane proteome of E coli

... • The work presented here is an important framework for many future studies of membrane proteins • Incorporation of experimental topology information improves the topology models • These papers have been a nice cooperation between experimentalists and bioinformaticians, where both have ...
MACRONUTRIENT FOUNDATIONS
MACRONUTRIENT FOUNDATIONS

... Protein is STRUCTURE • Protein plays a big role in keeping the body functioning properly, and a healthy, nourished body is one that can perform at the highest levels. • In our bodies, protein makes up tissues (including muscle), enzymes (which help facilitate reactions in the body, e.g., metabolism ...
Use of Bioinformatic Databases
Use of Bioinformatic Databases

Protein Function and Classification
Protein Function and Classification

... Construction of protein signatures • Construction of a multiple sequence alignment (MSA) from characterised protein sequences. • Modelling the pattern of conserved amino acids at specific positions within a MSA. • Use these models to infer relationships with the characterised sequences ...
Transport of primary metabolites across the plant vacuolar membrane
Transport of primary metabolites across the plant vacuolar membrane

... (expressing the sugar beet gene) and native sugar beet tissue [50]. However, since all attempts to synthesize a functional recombinant transport protein in yeast failed unfortunately [50], the exact transport activity of this carrier remains to be analyzed. The Arabidopsis genome contains about 60 g ...
SURVEY OF BIOCHEMISTRY - School of Chemistry and Biochemistry
SURVEY OF BIOCHEMISTRY - School of Chemistry and Biochemistry

... hydrophobic groups in molecules. How does the hydrophobic effect impact proteins and nucleic acids? ...
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AIDA and Semantic Web for epigenetics hypothesis formation Marco

... SWAT4LS, Edinburgh, November 28, 2008 ...
Back to Table of Contents
Back to Table of Contents

... explosive growth in the biological information generated by the scientific community. This deluge of genomic information has, in turn, led to an absolute requirement for computerized databases to store, organize, and index the data and for specialized tools to view and analyze the data. The field of ...
Exam-2 review
Exam-2 review

... health would be affected in the context of any of these functions. - 20. Protein can be used for energy, is this a low or high priority for protein use? - 21. If amino acids are used for energy what must first be done to the amino acids, and what organs are involved? What is meant by some amino acid ...
Protein - manorhousehomeeconomics
Protein - manorhousehomeeconomics

... Proteins are made up of atoms of:  Carbon C  Hydrogen H  Oxygen O  Nitrogen N  and sometimes small amounts of Phosphorus (P), Sulphur (S) and Iron (Fe)  Nitrogen is needed for growth.  Proteins are the only nutrients that contain the element nitrogen.  These elements are bonded together in s ...
Laura`s Poster
Laura`s Poster

... of fossil fuels. This study focuses on the secondary processing aspect after material has been processed, which encompasses microbe identification and enzyme activities. This project aims to discover novel microbes and enzymes with potential to contribute to large-scale biorefining. The project stru ...
Steven Bhutra - Proteomics of Alzheimer's Disease
Steven Bhutra - Proteomics of Alzheimer's Disease

... proteins through the process of alternate splicing. Any protein can undergo a wide range of ...
Page 1 of 2 AMINO ACIDS Amino Acids are referred to as the
Page 1 of 2 AMINO ACIDS Amino Acids are referred to as the

... *Taurine is considered essential for cats only. However, research indicates that large breed dogs have a higher requirement for Taurine than smaller breed dogs. Studies report that dilated cardiomyopathy is associated with low Taurine levels in large breeds. JAVMA Taurine deficiency in Newfoundlands ...
Evolutionary and Molecular Biology of Mitochondria and Chloroplasts
Evolutionary and Molecular Biology of Mitochondria and Chloroplasts

... • Ribosomal RNAs and proteins encoded by the genome resemble those of bacteria rather than eukaryotes ...
Hanson Homework 2011 Key
Hanson Homework 2011 Key

... have their oligosaccharide chains facing the outside of the cell. True. The oligosaccharide chains are added in the lumens of the ER and Golgi apparatus, which are topologically equivalent to the outside of the cell. This basic topology is conserved in all membrane budding and fusion events. Thus, o ...
Sample Preparation I (Protein Purification)
Sample Preparation I (Protein Purification)

... Our life is maintained by molecular network systems ...
Functional consequences of the human DMT1 (SLC11A2) mutation
Functional consequences of the human DMT1 (SLC11A2) mutation

... mature complex-glycosylated form (90 to 100 kDa) and the core-glycosylated form (66 kDa) of DMT1 as it has previously been shown for HA-tagged mouse Nramp2.13 In CHO cells expressing the DEL DMT1, only the core-glycosylated form of the protein was detectable (Figure 1B). The absence of complex glyco ...
Warm-Up
Warm-Up

... and cotransport in plant transport.  The role of diffusion, active transport, and bulk flow in the movement of water and nutrients in plants.  How the transpiration cohesion-tension mechanism explain water movement in plants.  How pressure flow explains translocation. ...
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Magnesium transporter

This page links directly from the magnesium in biological systems page.Magnesium transporters are proteins that transport magnesium across the cell membrane. All forms of life require magnesium, yet the molecular mechanisms of Mg2+ uptake from the environment and the distribution of this vital element within the organism are only slowly being elucidated.In bacteria, Mg2+ is probably mainly supplied by the CorA protein and, where the CorA protein is absent, by the MgtE protein. In yeast the initial uptake is via the Alr1p and Alr2p proteins, but at this stage the only internal Mg2+ distributing protein identified is Mrs2p. Within the protozoa only one Mg2+ transporter (XntAp) has been identified. In metazoa, Mrs2p and MgtE homologues have been identified, along with two novel Mg2+ transport systems TRPM6/TRPM7 and PCLN-1. Finally, in plants, a family of Mrs2p homologues has been identified along with another novel protein, AtMHX.
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