Luttinger liquids and composite fermions in nanostructures: what is
... antidot introduces a new temperature scale T0 ≡ h̄v/π k B L, where v is the Fermi velocity and L is the circumference of the antidot edge state. Chiral Luttinger liquid theory predicts the low-temperature (T T0 ) Aharonov–Bohm amplitude to vanish with temperature as T 2q−2 , in striking contrast t ...
... antidot introduces a new temperature scale T0 ≡ h̄v/π k B L, where v is the Fermi velocity and L is the circumference of the antidot edge state. Chiral Luttinger liquid theory predicts the low-temperature (T T0 ) Aharonov–Bohm amplitude to vanish with temperature as T 2q−2 , in striking contrast t ...
Quantum statistics: Is there an effective fermion repulsion or boson
... for in the classical ideal gas pressure; it cancels out in Eq. 共13兲. The second term corrects the incorrect classical momentum distribution represented by the first term. The classical term includes double-occupation states; for fermions the second term cancels these. For bosons, the classical count ...
... for in the classical ideal gas pressure; it cancels out in Eq. 共13兲. The second term corrects the incorrect classical momentum distribution represented by the first term. The classical term includes double-occupation states; for fermions the second term cancels these. For bosons, the classical count ...
Document
... In the original state we assumed Q was positive. If the symbol Q were taken to have a negative value, how would the forces change compared to the original state? ...
... In the original state we assumed Q was positive. If the symbol Q were taken to have a negative value, how would the forces change compared to the original state? ...
Quantum and Ecosystem Entropies
... scaling, along with the general issue of appropriateness of allometric equations in biology, are topics of lively discussion in the literature. Two recent papers illustrate some of the relevant issues. In an exhaustive re-analysis of earlier data, Dodds et al. (2001) rejected a quarter-power scaling ...
... scaling, along with the general issue of appropriateness of allometric equations in biology, are topics of lively discussion in the literature. Two recent papers illustrate some of the relevant issues. In an exhaustive re-analysis of earlier data, Dodds et al. (2001) rejected a quarter-power scaling ...
Formation of the Kondo resonance in two-atom W. I.
... leads is larger than for the antiparallel case, due to larger contact efficiencies in the symmetric junction. The situation, however, can be reversed in the asymmetric system. In the case of a non-zero energy levels gap, unstable solutions appear similarly to the paramagnetic case. Depending on the ...
... leads is larger than for the antiparallel case, due to larger contact efficiencies in the symmetric junction. The situation, however, can be reversed in the asymmetric system. In the case of a non-zero energy levels gap, unstable solutions appear similarly to the paramagnetic case. Depending on the ...
L3_interactions_matter_riegler09 - Indico
... If a particle propagates in a material with a velocity larger than the speed of light in this material, Cherenkov radiation is emitted at a characteristic angle that depends on the particle velocity and the refractive index of the material. Transition Radiation: If a charged particle is crossing the ...
... If a particle propagates in a material with a velocity larger than the speed of light in this material, Cherenkov radiation is emitted at a characteristic angle that depends on the particle velocity and the refractive index of the material. Transition Radiation: If a charged particle is crossing the ...
Gibbs' paradox and black-hole entropy
... The fact that there is not an exact coincidence can easily be understood: the term proportional to ln N describes fluctuations. If the partition is removed, fluctuations with larger magnitude than in the presence of the partition become possible; thus, a little more states become available. In this ...
... The fact that there is not an exact coincidence can easily be understood: the term proportional to ln N describes fluctuations. If the partition is removed, fluctuations with larger magnitude than in the presence of the partition become possible; thus, a little more states become available. In this ...
Physics 1252 Exam #2B Instructions:
... For each question below, choose the single best response and write the corresponding capital letter in the box provided. There is no penalty for guessing the wrong answer. 1. In the figure below, Q1 is a negative and Q2 is a positive point charge with |Q1 | and |Q2 | being of comparable magnitude. W ...
... For each question below, choose the single best response and write the corresponding capital letter in the box provided. There is no penalty for guessing the wrong answer. 1. In the figure below, Q1 is a negative and Q2 is a positive point charge with |Q1 | and |Q2 | being of comparable magnitude. W ...
ppt
... Theorem (Ashikhmin, Litsyn, 1999) There exists a quantum stabilizer code Q with the binomial quantum enumerators: ...
... Theorem (Ashikhmin, Litsyn, 1999) There exists a quantum stabilizer code Q with the binomial quantum enumerators: ...
ppt
... 2. Light on Dark Matter: Determining what Dark Matter particles can be produced in the laboratory and discovering their identity ...
... 2. Light on Dark Matter: Determining what Dark Matter particles can be produced in the laboratory and discovering their identity ...
Renormalization
In quantum field theory, the statistical mechanics of fields, and the theory of self-similar geometric structures, renormalization is any of a collection of techniques used to treat infinities arising in calculated quantities.Renormalization specifies relationships between parameters in the theory when the parameters describing large distance scales differ from the parameters describing small distances. Physically, the pileup of contributions from an infinity of scales involved in a problem may then result in infinities. When describing space and time as a continuum, certain statistical and quantum mechanical constructions are ill defined. To define them, this continuum limit, the removal of the ""construction scaffolding"" of lattices at various scales, has to be taken carefully, as detailed below.Renormalization was first developed in quantum electrodynamics (QED) to make sense of infinite integrals in perturbation theory. Initially viewed as a suspect provisional procedure even by some of its originators, renormalization eventually was embraced as an important and self-consistent actual mechanism of scale physics in several fields of physics and mathematics. Today, the point of view has shifted: on the basis of the breakthrough renormalization group insights of Kenneth Wilson, the focus is on variation of physical quantities across contiguous scales, while distant scales are related to each other through ""effective"" descriptions. All scales are linked in a broadly systematic way, and the actual physics pertinent to each is extracted with the suitable specific computational techniques appropriate for each.