Substance Abuse Outline
... Substance Abuse Outline Substance-related disorders: using, abusing drugs that alter patterns of thinking, feeling, & behaving. Substance: chemical compounds that are ingested to alter mood or behavior. Substance Use Substance Intoxication Substance abuse – key – interference with the user’s life. S ...
... Substance Abuse Outline Substance-related disorders: using, abusing drugs that alter patterns of thinking, feeling, & behaving. Substance: chemical compounds that are ingested to alter mood or behavior. Substance Use Substance Intoxication Substance abuse – key – interference with the user’s life. S ...
SUBSTANCE ABUSE PHARMACOLOGY
... The Debut of a “new” phenomena called FREE BASING- The smoking of Cocaine, made infamous by the likes of Richard Pryor. It’s used spread like “wild fire” further and faster than any drug before, and went on to change the face of not only the USA but the world. How and why did this happen – CHEAP, A ...
... The Debut of a “new” phenomena called FREE BASING- The smoking of Cocaine, made infamous by the likes of Richard Pryor. It’s used spread like “wild fire” further and faster than any drug before, and went on to change the face of not only the USA but the world. How and why did this happen – CHEAP, A ...
Study Guide – Unit 3 Psych 2022, Fall 2003 Psychological Disorders
... 51. What is the drug name and Trade name of 3 SSRIs? 52. Why are SSRIs now more widely prescribed than "typical antidepressants"? 53. How long after the onset of antidepressant drug treatment does one typically see improvement in the patient? 54. What proportion of depressed patients get better on a ...
... 51. What is the drug name and Trade name of 3 SSRIs? 52. Why are SSRIs now more widely prescribed than "typical antidepressants"? 53. How long after the onset of antidepressant drug treatment does one typically see improvement in the patient? 54. What proportion of depressed patients get better on a ...
Strong Analgesics
... Procaine/Cocaine • Cocaine blocks Na+ passage through the axon cell membrane and • inhibits the reuptake of Dopamine and Serotonin • resulting in psycho-stimulation. ...
... Procaine/Cocaine • Cocaine blocks Na+ passage through the axon cell membrane and • inhibits the reuptake of Dopamine and Serotonin • resulting in psycho-stimulation. ...
UNIT #7: Consciousness (“Consciousness and the Two
... central nervous system, reducing anxiety but impairing memory and judgment opiates: opium and its derivatives, such as morphine and heroin; they depress neural activity, temporarily lessening pain and anxiety stimulants: drugs that excite neural activity and speed up body functions amphetamines: dru ...
... central nervous system, reducing anxiety but impairing memory and judgment opiates: opium and its derivatives, such as morphine and heroin; they depress neural activity, temporarily lessening pain and anxiety stimulants: drugs that excite neural activity and speed up body functions amphetamines: dru ...
psychoactive drugs - Mahtomedi High School
... drink coke Some medical value as an anesthetic, however it has been replaced by newer, stronger anesthetics that have less side effects. ...
... drink coke Some medical value as an anesthetic, however it has been replaced by newer, stronger anesthetics that have less side effects. ...
MLAB 2401: Clinical Chemistry Keri Brophy
... A positive result can not discriminate between a single and chronic use Overdose can occur with prescription, OTC or illicit drugs ...
... A positive result can not discriminate between a single and chronic use Overdose can occur with prescription, OTC or illicit drugs ...
Adverse effects
... Depression: Like all stimulant drugs, cocaine stimulation of the CNS is followed by a period of mental depression. Addicts withdrawing from cocaine exhibit physical and emotional depression. The latter symptom can be treated with benzodiazepines or phenothiazines. Toxic effects: Cocaine can induce s ...
... Depression: Like all stimulant drugs, cocaine stimulation of the CNS is followed by a period of mental depression. Addicts withdrawing from cocaine exhibit physical and emotional depression. The latter symptom can be treated with benzodiazepines or phenothiazines. Toxic effects: Cocaine can induce s ...
B.P.T. [2 Prof.] Pharmacology
... Beta blockers are avoided for the treatment of hypertension associated with Bronchial asthma. Tetracyclines should not be given to pregnant women. Use of Streptomycin has declined for the treatment of Tuberculosis. Mannitol, an osmotic diuretic, should not be used in Congestive heart failure. Pyrido ...
... Beta blockers are avoided for the treatment of hypertension associated with Bronchial asthma. Tetracyclines should not be given to pregnant women. Use of Streptomycin has declined for the treatment of Tuberculosis. Mannitol, an osmotic diuretic, should not be used in Congestive heart failure. Pyrido ...
The Nervous System
... Antipsychotic drugs - Drugs used to treat schizophrenia or other psychotic disorders. The use of neuroleptics has greatly reduced the need for more restrictive forms of treatment for severely disturbed patients, such as physical restraints and confinement in padded cells, and has lessened the need f ...
... Antipsychotic drugs - Drugs used to treat schizophrenia or other psychotic disorders. The use of neuroleptics has greatly reduced the need for more restrictive forms of treatment for severely disturbed patients, such as physical restraints and confinement in padded cells, and has lessened the need f ...
Learn more - Alzheimer`s Association
... Paul Newhouse, M.D. and colleagues have identified a novel molecule, called a “muscarinic M1 PAM,” that encourages activation of a specific type of cholinergic receptors on the surface of nerve cells, reducing unwanted side effects. In previous studies using animal models, the research team has show ...
... Paul Newhouse, M.D. and colleagues have identified a novel molecule, called a “muscarinic M1 PAM,” that encourages activation of a specific type of cholinergic receptors on the surface of nerve cells, reducing unwanted side effects. In previous studies using animal models, the research team has show ...
مهم
... 3. Blockade of norepinephrine reuptake blocking NE reuptake cause NE to accumulate within the synaptic gap, and thereby increase receptor activation. 4. Inhibition of norepinephrine inactivation Some of the NE inside the terminals of adrenergic neurons is subject to inactivation by monoamine oxi ...
... 3. Blockade of norepinephrine reuptake blocking NE reuptake cause NE to accumulate within the synaptic gap, and thereby increase receptor activation. 4. Inhibition of norepinephrine inactivation Some of the NE inside the terminals of adrenergic neurons is subject to inactivation by monoamine oxi ...
Introduction to Pharmacology
... alters the structure or function of biological systems (pharmacologist’s view). – Any agent approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment or prevention of disease (legal view). – Any agent taken by some, but disapproved by others (societal view). ...
... alters the structure or function of biological systems (pharmacologist’s view). – Any agent approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment or prevention of disease (legal view). – Any agent taken by some, but disapproved by others (societal view). ...
Antidepressants
... Depressed mood Loss of pleasure or interest Insomnia (or sometimes hypersomnia) Anorexia (or sometimes hyperphagia) Mental slowing and loss of concentration Feelings of guilt, worthlessness, helplessness Thoughts of death and suicide Overt suicidal behavior Symptoms must be present most of the day, ...
... Depressed mood Loss of pleasure or interest Insomnia (or sometimes hypersomnia) Anorexia (or sometimes hyperphagia) Mental slowing and loss of concentration Feelings of guilt, worthlessness, helplessness Thoughts of death and suicide Overt suicidal behavior Symptoms must be present most of the day, ...
Tina said you all learned ALOT last week
... Half-life: The period of time required for the concentration or amount of drug in the body to be reduced by one-half 4-5 X half-life=Steady State – As repeated doses of a drug are administered its plasma concentration builds up and reaches what is known as a steady state. This is when the amount of ...
... Half-life: The period of time required for the concentration or amount of drug in the body to be reduced by one-half 4-5 X half-life=Steady State – As repeated doses of a drug are administered its plasma concentration builds up and reaches what is known as a steady state. This is when the amount of ...
Forensic Science - Sewanhaka Central High School District
... 77- Which of the following drug types alters a person’s perceptions & mood? 1. narcotics 2. hallucinogens 3. amphetamines 4. barbiturates 78-Which of the following statements is INCORRECT for both narcotics and alcohol? 1. both act by depressing the central nervous system 2. they do NOT result in ps ...
... 77- Which of the following drug types alters a person’s perceptions & mood? 1. narcotics 2. hallucinogens 3. amphetamines 4. barbiturates 78-Which of the following statements is INCORRECT for both narcotics and alcohol? 1. both act by depressing the central nervous system 2. they do NOT result in ps ...
Side Effects of Fluoxetine - Primary and Integrated Mental Health Care
... • Avoid prescribing for personalities prone to dependency • Alcohol interacts with benzodiazepines, and they potentiate one another • Benzodiazepines can cause some respiratory depression, particularly in the elderly, and those with emphysema ...
... • Avoid prescribing for personalities prone to dependency • Alcohol interacts with benzodiazepines, and they potentiate one another • Benzodiazepines can cause some respiratory depression, particularly in the elderly, and those with emphysema ...
Commonly Abused Drugs - Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
... nervousness, sleeping difficulty, increased heartbeat, headaches, anxiety and nausea. • Nicotine: Cigarettes, cigars, nicotine patches. Both coffee and nicotine are stimulants that not only increase dopamine levels, but boost adrenaline. Increased adrenaline raises the user's heart rate and blood pr ...
... nervousness, sleeping difficulty, increased heartbeat, headaches, anxiety and nausea. • Nicotine: Cigarettes, cigars, nicotine patches. Both coffee and nicotine are stimulants that not only increase dopamine levels, but boost adrenaline. Increased adrenaline raises the user's heart rate and blood pr ...
MIND ALTERING DRUGS
... Psilocybin is the major hallucinogenic drug found in “magic mushrooms”. It is a mild hallucinogen. Effects of psilocybin are similar to LSD where perception is magnified although the drug is less potent. In low doses it produces feelings of relaxation similar to those of cannabis. At high doses the ...
... Psilocybin is the major hallucinogenic drug found in “magic mushrooms”. It is a mild hallucinogen. Effects of psilocybin are similar to LSD where perception is magnified although the drug is less potent. In low doses it produces feelings of relaxation similar to those of cannabis. At high doses the ...
Document
... disease of the CNS • Cells of the immune system invade the CNS and destroy myelin • It strikes people in the prime of their lives, usually between 20 and 40 years of age • Both genetic and environmental factors have been implicated in the disease. ...
... disease of the CNS • Cells of the immune system invade the CNS and destroy myelin • It strikes people in the prime of their lives, usually between 20 and 40 years of age • Both genetic and environmental factors have been implicated in the disease. ...
The future of pharmacological treatment. Anne Lingford-Hughes Professor of Addiction Biology, Imperial College.
... the mesolimbic system Dopamine system is modulated by other neurotransmitters: GABA – inhibitory on dopamine neuron Opioids – inhibitory on GABA-ergic neuron ...
... the mesolimbic system Dopamine system is modulated by other neurotransmitters: GABA – inhibitory on dopamine neuron Opioids – inhibitory on GABA-ergic neuron ...
Basic Pharmacology of the Alpha
... Alpha-receptor antagonists cause orthostatic hypotension and reflex tachycardia. Blockade of α 2-presynaptic receptors in the heart leads to augmented release of NE from peripheral sympathetic nerves, which will stimulate β1 receptors in the heart leading to tachycardia and increased contractility o ...
... Alpha-receptor antagonists cause orthostatic hypotension and reflex tachycardia. Blockade of α 2-presynaptic receptors in the heart leads to augmented release of NE from peripheral sympathetic nerves, which will stimulate β1 receptors in the heart leading to tachycardia and increased contractility o ...
Psychopharmacology
Psychopharmacology (from Greek ψῡχή, psȳkhē, ""breath, life, soul""; φάρμακον, pharmakon, ""drug""; and -λογία, -logia) is the scientific study of the effects drugs have on mood, sensation, thinking, and behavior. It is distinguished from neuropsychopharmacology, which emphasizes the correlation between drug-induced changes in the functioning of cells in the nervous system and changes in consciousness and behavior.The field of psychopharmacology studies a wide range of substances with various types of psychoactive properties, focusing primarily on the chemical interactions with the brain.Psychoactive drugs interact with particular target sites or receptors found in the nervous system to induce widespread changes in physiological or psychological functions. The specific interaction between drugs and their receptors is referred to as ""drug action"", and the widespread changes in physiological or psychological function is referred to as ""drug effect"". These drugs may originate from natural sources such as plants and animals, or from artificial sources such as chemical synthesis in the laboratory.