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Obesity - Moodle Lille 2
Obesity - Moodle Lille 2

... • How can we evaluate the price of the new weight-management drugs? ...
1-cholinergic 3
1-cholinergic 3

... alkaloid produce peripheral effects similar to atropine, it has greater actions on CNS and longer duration of action. It is one of the most effective antimotion sickness, it is effective also in blocking short term memory, it produce sedation but at higher doses cause excitement. ...
PRINCIPLES OF DRUG ACTION: DRUGS FOR TEST 1
PRINCIPLES OF DRUG ACTION: DRUGS FOR TEST 1

... Chronic attacks of asthma LABAs; DOA>12 hrs; only used for chronic use; for prevention can cause inflammation in bronchial tissues Slow onset and dissociation; long DOA; no COMT Chronic attacks of asthma LABAs; DOA>12 hrs; only used for chronic use; for prevention can cause inflammation in bronchial ...
Dopamine Agonists - Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust
Dopamine Agonists - Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust

... They can be used alone in the early stages of the condition or be given in addition to other anti-parkinsonian drugs. There are two different groups of dopamine agonists, the Ergots (Bromocryptine, Pergolide and Cabergoline) and the Non Ergots (Ropinerole, Pramipexole and Rotigotine). The Ergot dopa ...
11/3/2014 Psychedelic Drugs Continued
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... Increases serotonin dopamine norepinephrine levels via release and/or reuptake inhibition Increases serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine levels via release and/or reuptake inhibition ...
Chapter 5 Over the counter drugs[1].
Chapter 5 Over the counter drugs[1].

... 1. Liquorice or plant extract: They are irritants of the gastric mucosa and they stimulate the afferent fibers of the vagus nerve to the medulla. This results in increased parasympathetic stimulation of the efferent fiber of the vagus nerve back to the stomach. Vagal stimulation to the lungs increa ...
Long-Term Effects of Olanzapine, Risperidone, and Quetiapine on
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I. Adrenergic Nervous System: Overview

... The enlarged air sacs (alveoli) of the lungs reduces the surface area available for the movement of gases during respiration. This can cause breathlessness in severe cases. The exact mechanism for the development of emphysema is not understood, although it it known to be linked with smoking and age. ...
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Russ Carpenter

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web.unife.it

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1 -blocker

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anticholinergic drugs
anticholinergic drugs

... Tropic acid + tropine Atropine Tropic acid + scopine ...
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cAlnOfficial Journalofthe c.AmericanHeart cjlssociation

... traditional pharmacologic models and modern biochemical techniques have documented the existence of distinct dopamine receptor subtypes that mediate these responses. Appreciation of the structure-activity requirements of these receptors has led to the synthesis of drugs that may have a profound infl ...
Corticotropin-releasing factor-1 receptor activation mediates nicotine
Corticotropin-releasing factor-1 receptor activation mediates nicotine

... deficit in brain reward function associated with precipitated nicotine withdrawal and stress-induced reinstatement of nicotine-seeking (21,22). These studies did not indicate whether acute nicotine withdrawal or stress-induced reinstatement of nicotine-seeking was mediated via the activation of CRF1 ...
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...  Mistaken belief that symptoms may be effects of old age or age‐related illness ...
Psychopharmacology - the Peninsula MRCPsych Course
Psychopharmacology - the Peninsula MRCPsych Course

... Typical antipsychotics such as loxapine and chlorpromazine show equally high 5HT2A occupancy. Amisulpride is an effective atypical antipsychotic drugs but doesn’t have 5HT2A affinity. ...
Synthetic Cannabinoids - Alcohol Medical Scholars Program
Synthetic Cannabinoids - Alcohol Medical Scholars Program

... • Synthetic cannabinoids versus marijuana ...
GABA Receptors: Subtypes, Regional Distribution, and Function
GABA Receptors: Subtypes, Regional Distribution, and Function

... amma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the most widely distributed inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS).1 As such, GABA limits the excitability of neuronal activity in all areas of the brain.2 Excessive GABAergic signaling results in sedation, amnesia, and ataxia, whereas the mi ...
Protein–Ligand Interactions as the Basis for Drug Action
Protein–Ligand Interactions as the Basis for Drug Action

... investigated  protein  ligand   complexes  shows  that  Ki has   no  direct  relationship  to  the   number  of  hydrogen  bonds   that  exist  between  protein   and  ligand • Data  based  on  X-­‐ray   structures  and  indicates   that  H-­ ...
Mechanisms of action of antiepileptic drugs
Mechanisms of action of antiepileptic drugs

... been proposed that the slow inactivation pathway is more prominent during prolonged depolarisation, as might be expected during epileptiform discharges. Calcium channels. Voltage-gated calcium channels represent another important target for several antiepileptic agents. The efficacy of ethosuximide ...


... similarity to mianserin, an antidepressant drug with antihistamine and 5-HT2 antagonistic properties [1]. Epinastine was originally introduced as an antihistamine drug without sedative side-effects on the central nervous system, due to favourable physicochemical properties. Its low lipophilicity and ...
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2 MB - depolarizers__muscle_relaxants_

... 2.5 mg/min IV infusion Rapid and profound relaxation for a short duration ...
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et al. - Deep learning for chemoinformatics

... • Identified a selective submicromolar agonist tool compound ...
Novel psychoactive substances of interest for psychiatry
Novel psychoactive substances of interest for psychiatry

... are also available (10-12). Within any given “Spice” package, usually a range of different SC molecules (13) and/ or further psychoactives (14-20) can be identified. Batches of the same brand may possess highly variable SC concentrations (21). It is likely that a few hundreds of SC molecules are cur ...
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Cannabinoid receptor antagonist



The discovery of the endogenous cannabinoid system led to the development of CB1 receptor antagonists. The first cannabinoid receptor antagonist, rimonabant, was described in 1994. Rimonabant blocks the CB1 receptor selectively and it has been shown to decrease food intake and regulate body-weight gain. The prevalence of obesity worldwide is increasing dramatically and has a great impact on public health. The lack of efficient and well-tolerated drugs to cure obesity has led to an increased interest in research and development of cannabinoid antagonists. Cannabidiol, a naturally occurring cannabinoid, is a non-competitive CB1/2 antagonist.
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