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Integrating Hidden Markov Models and Spectral Analysis for

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Data Mining using Conceptual Clustering

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... K-means clustering is a data mining/machine learning algorithm used to cluster observations into groups of related observations without any prior knowledge of those relationships. The k-means algorithm is one of the simplest clustering techniques and it is commonly used in medical imaging, biometric ...
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... re-estimated using the expectations determined in the E-step so as to reduce the cost of the edit sequences expected to have caused the match. A useful attribute of this method is that the edit operations and parameters can be associated with states of a finite state machine (with probabilities of e ...
< 1 ... 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 ... 152 >

Expectation–maximization algorithm



In statistics, an expectation–maximization (EM) algorithm is an iterative method for finding maximum likelihood or maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimates of parameters in statistical models, where the model depends on unobserved latent variables. The EM iteration alternates between performing an expectation (E) step, which creates a function for the expectation of the log-likelihood evaluated using the current estimate for the parameters, and a maximization (M) step, which computes parameters maximizing the expected log-likelihood found on the E step. These parameter-estimates are then used to determine the distribution of the latent variables in the next E step.
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