Leísta Spanish and the Syntax of Clitic Doubling
... This dissertation introduces clitic doubling data from Leísta Spanish (a dialect spoken in the North of Spain). In this dialect, the dative form clitic is used as a direct object clitic when the referent (or associated overt or covert NP) is animate (sometimes also restricted to masculine). Like oth ...
... This dissertation introduces clitic doubling data from Leísta Spanish (a dialect spoken in the North of Spain). In this dialect, the dative form clitic is used as a direct object clitic when the referent (or associated overt or covert NP) is animate (sometimes also restricted to masculine). Like oth ...
DEICTIC AND ANAPHORIC TENSE IN KOREAN: A TWO
... tenses. Also, it is a shifted (secondary) deictic center in anaphoric tense. This study m l e s crucial use of the secondary function of the reference point. Chapter 2 examines the Korean tense markers and the Korean predicate system. I suggest that Korean inflectional suffixes, such as honorific, a ...
... tenses. Also, it is a shifted (secondary) deictic center in anaphoric tense. This study m l e s crucial use of the secondary function of the reference point. Chapter 2 examines the Korean tense markers and the Korean predicate system. I suggest that Korean inflectional suffixes, such as honorific, a ...
Interlingua Based English Hindi Machine Translation and Language
... The UNL expressions are binary and do not include the context information that has been referred to in the above discussion. Actually, the UNL reflects the context information through the semantic types of the UWs and the RLs. For example, when we say agt(UW1,UW2), it is clear that UW1 is an event o ...
... The UNL expressions are binary and do not include the context information that has been referred to in the above discussion. Actually, the UNL reflects the context information through the semantic types of the UWs and the RLs. For example, when we say agt(UW1,UW2), it is clear that UW1 is an event o ...
Case Selection for the Direct Object in Russian Negative Clauses. Part
... task in itself; but if every clause is to be coded in respect of more than 50 variables, the amount of work involved increases manyfold. It was therefore necessary to settle for a corpus of 4,037 clauses. 2. A wide range of styles should be represented in the material. As stylistic factors seem to h ...
... task in itself; but if every clause is to be coded in respect of more than 50 variables, the amount of work involved increases manyfold. It was therefore necessary to settle for a corpus of 4,037 clauses. 2. A wide range of styles should be represented in the material. As stylistic factors seem to h ...
20_chapter 8
... case of Unit III also as it deals with the structural details of complex and compound sentences, therefore a glance over the matter therein discussed will not be a waste but rather an enlightenment which would help you in studying the matter dealt with in this unit. You have learnt in the previous u ...
... case of Unit III also as it deals with the structural details of complex and compound sentences, therefore a glance over the matter therein discussed will not be a waste but rather an enlightenment which would help you in studying the matter dealt with in this unit. You have learnt in the previous u ...
Robust French syntax analysis : reconciling statistical methods and
... the French Space Agency, Daniel Galarreta deserves my thanks for his trust and interest in my work. At the Yiddish Book Center, I would like to thank Aaron Lansky, Katie Palmer Finn, Catherine Madsen, Josh Price and Agnieszka Ilwicka for their support and enthusiasm around the Jochre Yiddish OCR pro ...
... the French Space Agency, Daniel Galarreta deserves my thanks for his trust and interest in my work. At the Yiddish Book Center, I would like to thank Aaron Lansky, Katie Palmer Finn, Catherine Madsen, Josh Price and Agnieszka Ilwicka for their support and enthusiasm around the Jochre Yiddish OCR pro ...
FSI- Amharic Basic Course - Student Text
... This volume is the first of a twO'Volume Basic Course in Amharic, and contains Units 1-50 of the course. The second volume includes Units 51-60, an introduction to the writing system, a Reader, and a Glossary. Amharic, the official language of the Ethiopian Empire, is spoken natively by per haps si ...
... This volume is the first of a twO'Volume Basic Course in Amharic, and contains Units 1-50 of the course. The second volume includes Units 51-60, an introduction to the writing system, a Reader, and a Glossary. Amharic, the official language of the Ethiopian Empire, is spoken natively by per haps si ...
Document
... to help answer the questions. You'll start learning the comma rules right away, but it's also important for you to really understand the comma splits as well! ...
... to help answer the questions. You'll start learning the comma rules right away, but it's also important for you to really understand the comma splits as well! ...
a comparative analysis of formal shifts in english bible translations
... good in these pages has come at the suggestion of friends and respected professionals in this field. Of course, all errors that remain herein are mine alone. I must first thank my wife, Maribel. Her support and encouragement has made all the difference throughout the seemingly endless months that I ...
... good in these pages has come at the suggestion of friends and respected professionals in this field. Of course, all errors that remain herein are mine alone. I must first thank my wife, Maribel. Her support and encouragement has made all the difference throughout the seemingly endless months that I ...
www.FreeLanguageCourses.com
... Rgimen (regime or rule), Regmenes (regimes or rules)--the latter hardly ever used in the plural. SIGNS. The Written Accent. The only accent in Spanish is (). It is used-(1) To mark the exceptions to the _Rule of Stress_. (2) To distinguish between two meanings of the same word, as El (the), l (he); ...
... Rgimen (regime or rule), Regmenes (regimes or rules)--the latter hardly ever used in the plural. SIGNS. The Written Accent. The only accent in Spanish is (). It is used-(1) To mark the exceptions to the _Rule of Stress_. (2) To distinguish between two meanings of the same word, as El (the), l (he); ...
Theoretical Approaches to Locative Inversion
... does not involve any additional morphology (as opposed to passive, applicative etc.). The fact that the non-inverted and the inverted structure have distinct (if not even complementary) uses in discourse also makes locative inversion an interesting object of information structural research. Any acco ...
... does not involve any additional morphology (as opposed to passive, applicative etc.). The fact that the non-inverted and the inverted structure have distinct (if not even complementary) uses in discourse also makes locative inversion an interesting object of information structural research. Any acco ...
Reflexive Clitics in the Slavic and Romance Languages.
... NOM position. SE, on this view, is a morpheme that ‘blocks’ the argument from becoming a direct object. This derivation is superior to the argument structure derivations (as they face the problem of ECM constructions, cf. Marantz (1984)) and derivations that connect the morpheme SE to the internal a ...
... NOM position. SE, on this view, is a morpheme that ‘blocks’ the argument from becoming a direct object. This derivation is superior to the argument structure derivations (as they face the problem of ECM constructions, cf. Marantz (1984)) and derivations that connect the morpheme SE to the internal a ...
fulltext - LOT Publications
... Generative linguistic theory rests on the assumption that all languages share a common, underlying system innate to humans: Universal Grammar (UG). This linguistic system is present from birth and provides children with the equipment to acquire any language in their environment. Note the use of the ...
... Generative linguistic theory rests on the assumption that all languages share a common, underlying system innate to humans: Universal Grammar (UG). This linguistic system is present from birth and provides children with the equipment to acquire any language in their environment. Note the use of the ...
Lesson IV
... In New Second Steps, the student’s syntactical horizon expands. The various pronouns, complementary infinitives, and indirect statement make longer, more complex, and more idiomatic sentences possible. Additional genitive, dative, and ablative constructions and subordinating conjunctions also allow ...
... In New Second Steps, the student’s syntactical horizon expands. The various pronouns, complementary infinitives, and indirect statement make longer, more complex, and more idiomatic sentences possible. Additional genitive, dative, and ablative constructions and subordinating conjunctions also allow ...
Polysemy of verbal prefixes in Russian: conceptual structure versus
... Thus, the relationship introduced by pere- is ‘exceed’. Pro- is similar to ‘through’, and the syntax decides what interval (temporal, spatial or degree) is covered. Do- refers to reaching a certain point, and this point (temporal, spatial, readiness) is specified by syntax. Za- refers to entering a ...
... Thus, the relationship introduced by pere- is ‘exceed’. Pro- is similar to ‘through’, and the syntax decides what interval (temporal, spatial or degree) is covered. Do- refers to reaching a certain point, and this point (temporal, spatial, readiness) is specified by syntax. Za- refers to entering a ...
valency - Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics
... Prominent Examples of Valency Theories • Czech linguistics: • František Daneš (1981, 1987) … intention vs. valency • complex sentence patterns (KVV, komplexní větný vzorec): • grammatical sentence pattern (GVV, gramatický větný vzorec) Karel rozbil okno. / Karel broke the window. Snom – VF – Sak ...
... Prominent Examples of Valency Theories • Czech linguistics: • František Daneš (1981, 1987) … intention vs. valency • complex sentence patterns (KVV, komplexní větný vzorec): • grammatical sentence pattern (GVV, gramatický větný vzorec) Karel rozbil okno. / Karel broke the window. Snom – VF – Sak ...
ON THE SYNTAX OF PARTICIPIAL MODIFIERS*
... complexity of the structure, which is certainly not the case for participial modifiers with subject relativization. We will argue that subject relativization cross-linguistically involves SKUDVDOSDUWLFLSLDOPRGLILHUV which are interpreted as properties independently of a syntactic operator. Syntac ...
... complexity of the structure, which is certainly not the case for participial modifiers with subject relativization. We will argue that subject relativization cross-linguistically involves SKUDVDOSDUWLFLSLDOPRGLILHUV which are interpreted as properties independently of a syntactic operator. Syntac ...
The distribution of pronoun case forms in English
... pronoun case variation that cannot be given a purely case-based account occur in strong pronoun contexts. The consistent nominative/objective case distinction found with weak pronouns is due to their syntactic deficiency and the increasing importance of Positional Case in English. Unlike strong pron ...
... pronoun case variation that cannot be given a purely case-based account occur in strong pronoun contexts. The consistent nominative/objective case distinction found with weak pronouns is due to their syntactic deficiency and the increasing importance of Positional Case in English. Unlike strong pron ...
Automatic annotation of similes in literary texts
... annotated corpora of similes and comparisons. For the purpose of this study, a simile has been defined as a syntactic structure that draws a parallel between at least two entities, lacks compositionality and is able to create an image in the receiver’s mind. In the second and last part, we present t ...
... annotated corpora of similes and comparisons. For the purpose of this study, a simile has been defined as a syntactic structure that draws a parallel between at least two entities, lacks compositionality and is able to create an image in the receiver’s mind. In the second and last part, we present t ...
French Grammar and Usage
... or discourse. Personal pronouns contrast with impersonal pronouns which do not refer to other noun phrases. Personal pronouns are pronouns like je, me, moi, nous; tu, te, toi, vous; il, elle, lui, les etc. They take their name from the fact that they can be classified as first, second or third perso ...
... or discourse. Personal pronouns contrast with impersonal pronouns which do not refer to other noun phrases. Personal pronouns are pronouns like je, me, moi, nous; tu, te, toi, vous; il, elle, lui, les etc. They take their name from the fact that they can be classified as first, second or third perso ...
Automatic annotation of similes in literary texts
... annotated corpora of similes and comparisons. For the purpose of this study, a simile has been defined as a syntactic structure that draws a parallel between at least two entities, lacks compositionality and is able to create an image in the receiver’s mind. In the second and last part, we present t ...
... annotated corpora of similes and comparisons. For the purpose of this study, a simile has been defined as a syntactic structure that draws a parallel between at least two entities, lacks compositionality and is able to create an image in the receiver’s mind. In the second and last part, we present t ...
Verbs and Verb Phrases - UvA-DARE
... such as stress and intonation wherever they are relevant (e.g., in the context of word order phenomena like in (1)). The reason for this is that current formal grammar assumes that the output of the syntactic module of the grammar consists of objects (sentences) that relate form and meaning. Further ...
... such as stress and intonation wherever they are relevant (e.g., in the context of word order phenomena like in (1)). The reason for this is that current formal grammar assumes that the output of the syntactic module of the grammar consists of objects (sentences) that relate form and meaning. Further ...
On Participial Imperatives
... In the remainder of this article, we will compare the negative nominal and participial imperatives in (21) and (23) with the non-negated participial imperatives in (5)-(6). The question arises as to why negative nominal and participial imperatives are highly productive, while the participial imperat ...
... In the remainder of this article, we will compare the negative nominal and participial imperatives in (21) and (23) with the non-negated participial imperatives in (5)-(6). The question arises as to why negative nominal and participial imperatives are highly productive, while the participial imperat ...
parameters and micro-parameters in arabic sentence structure
... In particular, the essential architecture of sentences expressing the dependency relations verbs and associated elements have with the 'functional' portion of sentences (i.e., tense/modality properties) is universal in that these dependency relations will be expressed on the basis of the same featur ...
... In particular, the essential architecture of sentences expressing the dependency relations verbs and associated elements have with the 'functional' portion of sentences (i.e., tense/modality properties) is universal in that these dependency relations will be expressed on the basis of the same featur ...
Tlingit Dictionary - Lingít Yoo X̲ʼatángi
... Words which refer to people, places, things, ideas, or concepts, whose members may act as any of the following: subjects of the verb, objects of the verb, indirect object of the verb, or object of a postposition. In Tlingit, the starting point for thinking about a noun is that it is called «a saayí» ...
... Words which refer to people, places, things, ideas, or concepts, whose members may act as any of the following: subjects of the verb, objects of the verb, indirect object of the verb, or object of a postposition. In Tlingit, the starting point for thinking about a noun is that it is called «a saayí» ...