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Mechanical Properties of Nanowires and Nanobelts

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... Capacitance measurements on semiconductor devices are usually made using an AC technique with a bridge-type instrument. These AC instruments typically make capacitance and impedance measurements at frequencies ranging from megahertz down to possibly tens of hertz. However, even lower frequency capac ...
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... an improperly adjusted control system or governor failure, is provided by the immediate operation of a diesel generator trip, which is usually set at 115 percent of nominal speed. Similarly, to prevent substantial damage to the generator, the generator differential current trip must operate immediat ...
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... inputs changes the amplifier’s noise gain. The result is that the error signal (distortion) is amplified by a factor of 101. Although the amplifier’s closed-loop gain is unaltered, the feedback available to correct distortion errors is reduced by 101, which means that measurement resolution increase ...
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... 2.2.2.4 Output Frequency The inverter holds the output frequency to + 0.1 Hz of nominal when not synchronized to the utility/mains source. 2.2.2.5 Output Protection The UPS inverter employs electronic current limiting circuitry. 2.2.2.6 Battery Over Discharge Protection To prevent battery damage fro ...
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... This paper also discusses the switching frequency characteristics and linearity of the resulting modulator. It then describes the design and implementation of a closed-loop control system that uses the flux-vector modulator to effectively control a three-phase inverter connected to the main power sy ...
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Utility frequency



The utility frequency, (power) line frequency (American English) or mains frequency (British English) is the frequency of the oscillations of alternating current (AC) in an electric power grid transmitted from a power plant to the end-user. In large parts of the world this is 50 Hz, although in the Americas and parts of Asia it is typically 60 Hz. Current usage by country or region is given in the list of mains power around the world.During the development of commercial electric power systems in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, many different frequencies (and voltages) had been used. Large investment in equipment at one frequency made standardization a slow process. However, as of the turn of the 21st century, places that now use the 50 Hz frequency tend to use 220–240 V, and those that now use 60 Hz tend to use 100–127 V. Both frequencies coexist today (Japan uses both) with no great technical reason to prefer one over the other and no apparent desire for complete worldwide standardization.Unless specified by the manufacturer to operate on both 50 and 60 Hz, appliances may not operate efficiently or even safely if used on anything other than the intended frequency.
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