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Fragments and Run-ons
Fragments and Run-ons

... As you look at this clause, you’ll notice two main parts that make it work. First is the subject (who or what is doing the action, the fox in this case) and the verb (the action itself, jumping in this clause). Don’t fall prey to a common misconception about subjects. Many people think the subject i ...
English 3318: Studies in English Grammar
English 3318: Studies in English Grammar

... Appositives might be thought of as being adjectival ...
sentence()
sentence()

... • Natural language queries (Google, etc.) ...
File
File

... An article is used to introduce a noun. There are only three articles: a, an, and the. The is a “definite” article because it refers to a specific thing. A and an are “indefinite” articles because they refer to things in general. In most cases, an is used in front of a word that begins with a vowel ...
Unlocking and Sharing LTCL Linguistic Knowledge
Unlocking and Sharing LTCL Linguistic Knowledge

...  Stir in access to the Internet  Add Mongolian syntax and morphology  Create morphological analyzer, context free parser, and grammatical generator for Mongolian  Resulting lexicons, software, and grammar models can be used by other linguistically adept students ...
2 Writing Grammatical Sentences
2 Writing Grammatical Sentences

... A pronoun must agree with its antecedent—the word or word group to which the pronoun refers. Singular pronouns—such as he, him, she, her, it, me, myself, and oneself—should refer to singular antecedents. Plural pronouns—such as we, us, they, them, and their—should refer to plural antecedents. ...
17.11.2011 assign writing assignment – like the final writing
17.11.2011 assign writing assignment – like the final writing

... personal, possessive, accusative Ich, mein, mich – Tabelle mit uebersetzungen PPP! so when do we use the accusative? the accusative is basically the direct object case. we put the direct object of a sentence into the accusative, that is we use the accusative pronouns or the accusative endings for no ...
Understanding Verbs: Gerunds, Participles, and Infinitives
Understanding Verbs: Gerunds, Participles, and Infinitives

... Infinitives are verbals that are made up of the word to and a verb. Infinitives may function as nouns, adjectives or adverbs. Since infinitives are derived from verbs, they do express actions or states of being. When infinitives function as adjectives and adverbs, they are usually found preceding no ...
metaphor power point
metaphor power point

... cover of your notebook, on your hand, in an email and send it to yourself, or any other way that you can think of that would have you thinking about these words in the back of your mind consistently for days until they really make sense. (at school their assignment would be to come up with 3 thought ...
Conjunctions - Gordon State College
Conjunctions - Gordon State College

... In all of the above sentences, the first word, which is a noun, is the subject. It is doing an action. The second word is that action. So all of the sentences above consist of a subject & a verb. A clause, very simply, is a group of words containing a subject & a verb. A sentence is therefore a clau ...
The GO GREEN Pages
The GO GREEN Pages

... NOTE: In general, a connection of device-to-meaning should be 3-5 sentences long. The templates below are a starting place; you will eventually learn to vary them to suit your purposes. A connection must articulate the meaning a device suggests and HOW this suggestion is achieved. Diction  Identify ...
Action verbs and verbals
Action verbs and verbals

... Underline each verb, and circle each verbal in this passage from Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Which do you think are the most lively? The boys cried out to each other, but the roaring blasts and the booming thunder blasts drowned their voices utterly. However, one by one they straggled ...
Grammar Practice #12 (PNs and PAs)
Grammar Practice #12 (PNs and PAs)

... left out of the prepositional phrase “in the room.” The word is “quietly” and the question is whether it is a predicate adjective with an “ly” ending as with “heavenly” or is an adverb. The answer is it is an adverb, and the simple check to see if that’s right is to try to describe “Cornelius” with ...
15.Nominalization in Igbo Language
15.Nominalization in Igbo Language

... initiated), where the resulting word keeps its attributive adjectival function. Also, verbs and verb phrases frequently appear as gerunds in nominal phrases: swearing, twiddling one’s thumbs. Virtually any word can be nominalized: conjunctions (no ifs, ands, or buts) adverbs (the here and now), part ...
Context-Free Grammars for English
Context-Free Grammars for English

... Agreement •  Most verbs in English can appear in two forms in the present tense: –  3sg, or non-3sg Do [NP any flights] stop in Chicago? Do [NP all of these flights] offer first class service? Do [NP I] get dinner on this flight? Do [NP you] have a flight from Boston to Forth Worth? Does [NP this f ...
THE ADVERBS AND THEIR FORMATIONS KINDS OF ADVERBS
THE ADVERBS AND THEIR FORMATIONS KINDS OF ADVERBS

... He went (the) furthest of the explorers. But this construction is not very common and such a sentence would normally be expressed by a comparative, as shown above. a superlative (without the) + of all is quite common, but all here often refers to other actions by the same subject: He likes swimming ...
Comma Use and Abuse
Comma Use and Abuse

...  To express ideas that contradict each other  Example: Some say the world will end in fire, not ice. ...
Understanding Verbs
Understanding Verbs

... • My psychology class meets every Monday and Wednesday. ...
A Study of English Phrase Verb in Language Learning
A Study of English Phrase Verb in Language Learning

... adverbs, which is composed of a verb and a belong to 3. Type (II) can take a direct object, according to the position of adverbs in the short term, there are two kinds of structure. After the verb structure and object structure, the latter is more common. A preposition verb is composed of a verb plu ...
Passive Voice
Passive Voice

... been produced in the past two years. If the agent (the performer of the action) is important, use "by" For Example: Tim Wilson wrote "The Flight to Brunnswick" in 1987. Changes to:"The Flight to Brunnswick" was written in 1987 by Tim Wilson. Only verbs that take an object can be used in the passive. ...
Direct object pronoun
Direct object pronoun

... I write to you. = Yo te escribo. The movie is pleasing to them. = Les gusta la película. They are ordering a sandwich for her. = Ellos le están pidiendo una torta. The teacher gave the papers to us. El profesor nos dio los papeles a nosotros. ...
ESL 87 Patterns of Error Chart Pierce College Use this chart to keep
ESL 87 Patterns of Error Chart Pierce College Use this chart to keep

... PRO: Pronoun-Incorrect pronoun used. “Him and I are friends” should be “He and I are friends.” Or this might mean that there is an error with pronoun agreement. For example, “Everyone put their keys on the table” should be “Everyone put his or her keys on the table.” AP: Apostrophe- An apostrophe to ...
phrasal verb - WordPress.com
phrasal verb - WordPress.com

... All adjectives answer three specific questions about the nouns or pronouns they are modifying: e.g. What kind? ...
Test #2 - Immaculateheartacademy.org
Test #2 - Immaculateheartacademy.org

... Remember the rules of writing verbs in the imperatif. The subject is going to either be “tu” or “vous” (depending if you want to be formal, informal, or if you are talking to one person or more than one person), even though you don’t actually see the words “tu” or “vous” in the sentences. So once yo ...
Stem-Changing Verbs
Stem-Changing Verbs

... parentheses after the verb. For example: cerrar (ie) - to close. In stemchanging verbs it is always the next-to-last syllable that changes, but only when the STRESS falls on that syllable. For example with cerrar, yo cIErro, but nosotros cerrAmos. These are sometimes called "boot" verbs, because whe ...
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Chinese grammar



This article concerns Standard Chinese. For the grammars of other forms of Chinese, see their respective articles via links on Chinese language and varieties of Chinese.The grammar of Standard Chinese shares many features with other varieties of Chinese. The language almost entirely lacks inflection, so that words typically have only one grammatical form. Categories such as number (singular or plural) and verb tense are frequently not expressed by any grammatical means, although there are several particles that serve to express verbal aspect, and to some extent mood.The basic word order is subject–verb–object (SVO). Otherwise, Chinese is chiefly a head-last language, meaning that modifiers precede the words they modify – in a noun phrase, for example, the head noun comes last, and all modifiers, including relative clauses, come in front of it. (This phenomenon is more typically found in SOV languages like Turkish and Japanese.)Chinese frequently uses serial verb constructions, which involve two or more verbs or verb phrases in sequence. Chinese prepositions behave similarly to serialized verbs in some respects (several of the common prepositions can also be used as full verbs), and they are often referred to as coverbs. There are also location markers, placed after a noun, and hence often called postpositions; these are often used in combination with a coverb. Predicate adjectives are normally used without a copular verb (""to be""), and can thus be regarded as a type of verb.As in many east Asian languages, classifiers or measure words are required when using numerals (and sometimes other words such as demonstratives) with nouns. There are many different classifiers in the language, and each countable noun generally has a particular classifier associated with it. Informally, however, it is often acceptable to use the general classifier 个 [個] ge in place of other specific classifiers.Examples given in this article use simplified Chinese characters (with the traditional characters following in brackets if they differ) and standard pinyin Romanization.
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