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untangling the russian predicate agreement
untangling the russian predicate agreement

... Russian predicates exhibit a puzzling pattern of number agreement with their subjects, apparently conditioned in complex ways by both the type of agreement ‘target’ such as a finite verb or predicate adjective, and the semantics and form of the subject agreement ‘trigger’. For example, like many oth ...
Prepositional Phrases as Subject Complements
Prepositional Phrases as Subject Complements

... the subject complement. A subject complement is a word, phrase, or clause that follows a copular, or linking, verb and describes the subject of a clause. For example, the following italicized prepositional phrases function as subject complements:  The most magical time of night is after midnight.  ...
Remarks on Nominalizationl
Remarks on Nominalizationl

... features. The nonterminal vocabulary of the context-free grammar is drawn from a universal and rather limited vocabulary, some aspects of which will be considered below. The context-free grammar generates phrase-Markers, with a dummy symbol as one of the terminal elements. A general principle of lex ...
Betsey Ellingsen
Betsey Ellingsen

... ML4IP2A Participate in oral and written activities reflecting the present, with some usage of the past and future tenses ML4CCC3A Demonstrate understanding that language and meaning do not directly transfer from one language to another ML4CCC3B Demonstrate understanding that….tense usage in English ...
A Sentence - Warren County Public Schools
A Sentence - Warren County Public Schools

... Simple Sentence A simple sentence is one independent clause in a subject-verb pattern. We cancelled the order last week. Rachel and I purchased a subscription to Advertising Age. Our customers shop online and refer others to our Website. The human relations specialist and my manager recommended less ...
Baldwin, Timothy and Su Nam Kim (2010) Multiword Expressions, in
Baldwin, Timothy and Su Nam Kim (2010) Multiword Expressions, in

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Temporal Anteriority of the Arabic Perfect in Relative Clauses
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CHAPTER III HOW "FORM CLASSES" STUDY HELPS THE
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MLG 1001: Grammar Lectures
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the semantics and exegetical significance of the object

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Gerund or Infinitive?
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THE WRITE WAY TO TEACH GRAMMAR
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Using Lexical Functions to Discover Metaphors
Using Lexical Functions to Discover Metaphors

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Sentence Guidance - Bladon Primary School
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noun phrase
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A Study for Disambiguation of Japanese Compound Verbs
A Study for Disambiguation of Japanese Compound Verbs

... a rich variety of JCVs and difficulty of processing JCVs using a static dictionary. 829 types of ambiguous JCVs, using of the 10 ambiguous V2s, mentioned in 2.2, were found in the 3525 JCVs not in the dictionary. 3.2 Semantic Features for Disambiguation of JCVs The semantic features are necessary fo ...
noun phrase
noun phrase

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nouns and proper nouns - Crescent Heights High School
nouns and proper nouns - Crescent Heights High School

... PRONOUNS take the place of one or more nouns or a group of words in a sentence. As with nouns, they can be used to refer to people, places or things. e.g.: The conductor described the songs we would play. She wanted us to memorize them. (Both “she” and “them” are pronouns—“she” refers to conductor a ...
Aspectual licensing and object shift - bu people
Aspectual licensing and object shift - bu people

... Westermann’s view that OV order in Gbå gerunds reduces to the prenominal order of possessors. But this correlation fails in ⁄gbo and Yor∞bÄ which have OV gerunds but lack prenominal possessors (Williamson 1986). This doesn’t prove that the Gbå parallel between OV and Poss-N is accidental, since Gbå ...
A time-relational analysis of Russian aspect. Language
A time-relational analysis of Russian aspect. Language

... exhibit some modifications, though perhaps weak ones.6 In what follows, we shall not distinguish between these two cases; both will be labelled PERF-A. CWIIc. The prefixed verb has a lexical meaning in its own right which, in the typical case, cannot be compositionally derived from its components. W ...
English Grammatical Collocations in Azeri
English Grammatical Collocations in Azeri

... translators when translating them into Azeri since Azeri and English belong to different families definitely Azeri and English grammars are different and each language has its specific grammatical rules, elements, categories, and features. This variation also causes many problems to Azerbaijanian En ...
Innovative 1PL Subject Constructions in Finnish
Innovative 1PL Subject Constructions in Finnish

... Constructions Finnish grammar has gone through a profound innovation. The data is drawn from vernacular, compared with data from dialects and from the data base of Mikael Agricola‘s works from 16th century. The study is innovative in the sense that it combines variable data to be described with mode ...
Transitivity from a Cognitive Perspective
Transitivity from a Cognitive Perspective

... construction and delete items, even including the subject participant, so we will find it necessary to amend and extend Langacker’s model. Talmy’s model of construal will also facilitate insights into the ways in which similar constructions may be related. 2.0 Relevant facts about Russian syntax The ...
writing an effective technical report
writing an effective technical report

... in less than 15 lines. Indicate where the reader can find supporting evidence in the report for each major finding. Draw the overall outcome based on the major findings, and in most cases, the answer to the focusing question. Give a brief description of the major findings the investigation revealed ...
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Portuguese grammar

Portuguese grammar, the morphology and syntax of the Portuguese language, is similar to the grammar of most other Romance languages—especially that of Spanish, and even more so to that of Galician. It is a relatively synthetic, fusional language.Nouns, adjectives, pronouns, and articles are moderately inflected: there are two genders (masculine and feminine) and two numbers (singular and plural). The case system of the ancestor language, Latin, has been lost, but personal pronouns are still declined with three main types of forms: subject, object of verb, and object of preposition. Most nouns and many adjectives can take diminutive or augmentative derivational suffixes, and most adjectives can take a so-called ""superlative"" derivational suffix. Adjectives usually follow the noun.Verbs are highly inflected: there are three tenses (past, present, future), three moods (indicative, subjunctive, imperative), three aspects (perfective, imperfective, and progressive), three voices (active, passive, reflexive), and an inflected infinitive. Most perfect and imperfect tenses are synthetic, totaling 11 conjugational paradigms, while all progressive tenses and passive constructions are periphrastic. As in other Romance languages, there is also an impersonal passive construction, with the agent replaced by an indefinite pronoun. Portuguese is basically an SVO language, although SOV syntax may occur with a few object pronouns, and word order is generally not as rigid as in English. It is a null subject language, with a tendency to drop object pronouns as well, in colloquial varieties. Like Spanish, it has two main copular verbs: ser and estar.It has a number of grammatical features that distinguish it from most other Romance languages, such as a synthetic pluperfect, a future subjunctive tense, the inflected infinitive, and a present perfect with an iterative sense. A rare feature of Portuguese is mesoclisis, the infixing of clitic pronouns in some verbal forms.
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