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Noun Formation in Auchi
Noun Formation in Auchi

... other grammatical elements in utterances. See Tomori (1977) for insights on English morphology and syntax. Indeed, Corbett (1991) views gender as a particular type of noun classification strategy. In the Auchi sentence: O no mie em’o rha gwe mie ogie oi mho egbegb’ avbulu ku o egbe (One who has some ...
Grammar Guide - Dundee and Angus College
Grammar Guide - Dundee and Angus College

... They can also be used to show amusement: That was silly! What good fun! Question marks A comma helps written sentences make sense to the reader. You may often find them at natural pauses if sentences were read aloud. A comma looks like this , For example: Excellent, thanks for doing that so quickly ...
Full PDF
Full PDF

... Lexical and auxiliary verbs Lexical (or main) verbs can stand alone as the verb elements in sentences. For example: The young woman danced till down. Bala did his home work yesterday. The auxiliary verb is a helping verb. It appears with a main (lexical) verb as in : They will clear the farm next we ...
Sentence sTructures
Sentence sTructures

... • Subject: the person, place, thing or idea that performs the “action” • Complete subject: all the words that describe the subject • Predicate: all the words that tell what the subject does, has, feels, or is. • Simple predicate: verb or verb phrase ...
Singular, Plural Imperative
Singular, Plural Imperative

... verb…drop the –re from the infinitive. • porto, portare: carry • singular imperative: PORTA! (carry!) • Porta aquam, puella. (Carry the water, girl.) ...
SENTENCE CRAFTING What, Why, and How?
SENTENCE CRAFTING What, Why, and How?

... In this section, you will learn some techniques to help you craft clear, focused sentences. 1. “to be” verb + verb ending in –ing—When you find a sentence using this construction, drop the “to be” verb and make the verb ending in –ing the main verb of the sentence. ORIGINAL: This book is showing the ...
lex-smx - School of Computer Science
lex-smx - School of Computer Science

... • Japanese: -te aru (with passive-like meaning) only applies to telic verbs because it focuses on a resulting state. (e.g., wash ...
here
here

... feminine. Interestingly, for the expression of various physical, functional or other aspects of the inanimate nouns, the default gender may be switched. Thus in languages in which feminine gender is the default gender, reference to inanimate nouns may be made using the masculine gender. In the paper ...
Verbals Powerpoint - Grass Lake Community Schools
Verbals Powerpoint - Grass Lake Community Schools

... • I missed the road to take to the beach. • The place to see moose is Canada. • I need a place to keep my book bag. Adjective infinitive phrases will come directly after a noun and modify it by answering “which?” or “what kind?.” ...
Subjects and Predicates
Subjects and Predicates

... There are also imperative sentences; sentences that differ from the conventional sentences, because their subject is the understood "you.“ Examples~ (You) went to the cheer competition. (You) decided to go swimming at the neighborhood pool. There are another kind of sentence that has to do with posi ...
Correlative Conjunctions (Paired Coordinators)
Correlative Conjunctions (Paired Coordinators)

... Neither . . . nor not only . . . but also Notice how each pair makes the following statements more emphatic by repeating words that indicate the following: (1) more than one choice (both...and) I’m going to visit both my mother and my therapist. (2) limited choices or options (either...or), Either y ...
Verbals
Verbals

... • I missed the road to take to the beach. • The place to see moose is Canada. • I need a place to keep my book bag. Adjective infinitive phrases will come directly after a noun and modify it by answering “which?” or “what kind?.” ...
Sentence variety exercise 1
Sentence variety exercise 1

... Neither . . . nor not only . . . but also Notice how each pair makes the following statements more emphatic by repeating words that indicate the following: (1) more than one choice (both...and) I’m going to visit both my mother and my therapist. (2) limited choices or options (either...or), Either y ...
The Italian Alphabet and the Basics of Pronunciation
The Italian Alphabet and the Basics of Pronunciation

... following English words: Impossible, invisible, station, television, quantity, identity, musical, natural, difference, intelligence, negative, motive, anniversary, contrary, nervous, famous. Of course, the rules you have discovered do not always apply, but they frequently do and they can often allow ...
TRANSITIVE PREDICATES Properties: Eg.(1) Mary built a house
TRANSITIVE PREDICATES Properties: Eg.(1) Mary built a house

... occupies the subject position, namely the Spec position. The problem that appears is case assignment, because the maximal projection can be considered as a barrier to government. Kayne considers that the Particle projection is not a barrier, so the verb governs the NP inside the small clause and ass ...
ROYAL ENGLISH DEPARTMENT GRAMMAR REVIEW I PARTS OF
ROYAL ENGLISH DEPARTMENT GRAMMAR REVIEW I PARTS OF

... Running up the stairs, Veronica tripped, fell down, broke her toe, and died. (The phrase describes Veronica and is an adjective phrase.) ***To identify the adjective, take a noun or pronoun and ask, “What kind?” and the answer, be it a word, phrase, or clause, is an adjective. The woman with the pur ...
1 - Webs
1 - Webs

... 4. Intensive pronoun: the nominative form of the third person pronoun auvtoj, can be used as an intensive pronoun with nouns, verbs, or other pronouns to emphasize identity a. Ex: “the president himself came to our house” 5. The epistolary plural: a debatable category (where “we” means “I”) 6. Inclu ...
Context-free grammars, English syntax, agreement
Context-free grammars, English syntax, agreement

... There are constraints we haven't captured on the order of pre-modifiers: • Between adjectives and quantifiers: ...
Vocabulary, grammar and punctuation
Vocabulary, grammar and punctuation

... Use of capital letters, full stops, question marks and exclamation marks to demarcate sentences Commas to separate items in a list Apostrophes to mark where letters are missing in spelling and to mark singular possession in nouns [for example, the girl’s name] ...
EAP 1161 – Grammar Level 1
EAP 1161 – Grammar Level 1

... The student will identify and produce the following sentence structure patterns containing grammatical forms covered in this and previous levels: a. Simple sentences with complements b. Compound sentences c. Information questions (“WH”) d. Simple questions (Yes/No) e. Short Answers The student will ...
Direct Objects - WordPress.com
Direct Objects - WordPress.com

... the verb is done and who is receiving the direct object. There must be a direct object to have an indirect object. Indirect objects are usually found with verbs of giving or communicating like give, bring, tell, show, take, or offer. An indirect object is always a noun or pronoun which is not part o ...
Prepositional Phrases
Prepositional Phrases

... A prepositional phrase starts with a preposition and ends with a noun/pronoun. This noun/pronoun is the object of the preposition. Some prepositional phrases are only 2 words; the preposition and its object. ex: Julie wanted to sit near him. Others are longer b/c they contain modifiers. ex. Julie ...
SCHEMAS - SFU.ca
SCHEMAS - SFU.ca

... Assumption: inflectional paradigms represent dimensions as columns or rows, hence usually two dimensional (though more dimensions possible with more tables) Task: produce a three-dimensional paradigm for the verb be based on tense (present, past), person (1 2 3), and number (sg, pl); use the two-tab ...
WORD ORDER AND CONSTITUENT STRUCTURE IN
WORD ORDER AND CONSTITUENT STRUCTURE IN

... tive clauses, 44 intransitive clauses, and 07 nominal clauses. Among the transitive clauses, only 21 (34%) had both subject and object overtly expressed with an NP. The general pattern for Mekens is to have either one of the core arguments expressed by a verbal prefix or left unmarked, as in the cas ...
Snímek 1 - zlinskedumy.cz
Snímek 1 - zlinskedumy.cz

... there is not a noun or subject pronoun between the relative pronoun and the verb. e.g. The man who /that lives on top floor is a lawyer. The man (who/that) I wanted to speak to is a lawyer. • Whose – is used instead of possessive adjectives (my, her, etc.) e.g. What´s the name of the woman whose car ...
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Portuguese grammar

Portuguese grammar, the morphology and syntax of the Portuguese language, is similar to the grammar of most other Romance languages—especially that of Spanish, and even more so to that of Galician. It is a relatively synthetic, fusional language.Nouns, adjectives, pronouns, and articles are moderately inflected: there are two genders (masculine and feminine) and two numbers (singular and plural). The case system of the ancestor language, Latin, has been lost, but personal pronouns are still declined with three main types of forms: subject, object of verb, and object of preposition. Most nouns and many adjectives can take diminutive or augmentative derivational suffixes, and most adjectives can take a so-called ""superlative"" derivational suffix. Adjectives usually follow the noun.Verbs are highly inflected: there are three tenses (past, present, future), three moods (indicative, subjunctive, imperative), three aspects (perfective, imperfective, and progressive), three voices (active, passive, reflexive), and an inflected infinitive. Most perfect and imperfect tenses are synthetic, totaling 11 conjugational paradigms, while all progressive tenses and passive constructions are periphrastic. As in other Romance languages, there is also an impersonal passive construction, with the agent replaced by an indefinite pronoun. Portuguese is basically an SVO language, although SOV syntax may occur with a few object pronouns, and word order is generally not as rigid as in English. It is a null subject language, with a tendency to drop object pronouns as well, in colloquial varieties. Like Spanish, it has two main copular verbs: ser and estar.It has a number of grammatical features that distinguish it from most other Romance languages, such as a synthetic pluperfect, a future subjunctive tense, the inflected infinitive, and a present perfect with an iterative sense. A rare feature of Portuguese is mesoclisis, the infixing of clitic pronouns in some verbal forms.
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