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presentation - Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology
presentation - Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology

... be used, and the IO has to be the recipient of the verb. Indeed, it functions as the recipient of both V1 and V2 in the serial verb construction. Under the Late Han (1st-2nd c. AD), the new form spreads considerably. Many examples can be found in the Late Han Buddhist texts (dated 150-220) and also ...
Chapter 5 - Professional Communications
Chapter 5 - Professional Communications

... and Interjections • A conjunction is a word that connects other words, phrases, or sentences. – Coordinating conjunctions join two or more sentence elements that are of equal importance. Examples include and, or, nor, but. – Subordinating conjunctions connect dependent clauses to independent clauses ...
Foundation Stage Text Structure (TS) Sentence Construction (SC
Foundation Stage Text Structure (TS) Sentence Construction (SC

... What you need: 8- speech marks to mark direct speech ...
Someone Like You – Adele – Notes
Someone Like You – Adele – Notes

... These are based on verbs: In Present Participle Adjectives (-ing) the noun is the agent: - an interesting person – the person creates interest. In Past Participle Adjectives (-ed) the noun is the receiver: - an interested person – something interests the person. (Note that not all Past Participle Ad ...
commands - cloudfront.net
commands - cloudfront.net

... “Sound-changer” verbs: Verbs ending in –car, -gar, or –zar are irregular in the usted, ustedes, and negative tú command forms. These verbs are irregular because a change in spelling must take place in order to maintain the sound of the “c” in –car ending, the “g” in –gar ending, and to avoid a ‘ze” ...
Good old Grammar!
Good old Grammar!

... Good old Grammar! •Subject- ...
Helmut Satzinger These strange, exotic Egyptian verbal formations
Helmut Satzinger These strange, exotic Egyptian verbal formations

... Indeed, typology of verbal inflexion is an interesting issue. It is advisable to distinguish the synthetic conjugations stricto sensu, as are typical of Indo-European languages and the prefix conjugations of Afro-Asiatic, on the one hand, and more or less free analytic formations, with or without an ...
3.1 The subjunctive in noun clauses
3.1 The subjunctive in noun clauses

... salgas tan tarde por la noche. ...
Supplementary Methods S1
Supplementary Methods S1

... prior to even hearing the noun, could result in an expectation that the object noun if present would have certain lexical-grammatical properties or features (e.g., it would be a noun rather than a verb, and be inanimate rather than animate). Based on these properties of question, we pretested the qu ...
Unidad 1: Una ciudad española
Unidad 1: Una ciudad española

... In example 2, you notice there is no word for “a” in the response Tengo bicicleta. Unlike in English, in Spanish the indefinite article (un/una) is not used with the verb “to have” unless it is used to specify ownership of one numerical unit of that object. In the first two examples, the subject pro ...
Grammatical Categories and Markers
Grammatical Categories and Markers

... (suppletivity), e.g. swim – swam – swum. • Analytical forms (+an auxiliary word), e.g. difficult – more difficult – most difficult. ...
Syntax
Syntax

... very different functions in the English language. For example only “*Colorless green ideas sleep furiously” is a grammatically well formed sentence, although all of the sentences demonstrate incompatabilities of certain words with other words in the same sentence. ...
Syntax - public.asu.edu
Syntax - public.asu.edu

... very different functions in the English language. For example only “*Colorless green ideas sleep furiously” is a grammatically well formed sentence, although all of the sentences demonstrate incompatabilities of certain words with other words in the same sentence. ...
Gerunds - Mrs. Burch
Gerunds - Mrs. Burch

... Their functions, however, overlap. Gerunds always function as nouns, but infinitives often also serve as nouns. Deciding which to use can be confusing in many situations, especially for people whose first language is not English. Confusion between gerunds and infinitives occurs primarily in cases in ...
Adjective Clauses
Adjective Clauses

... y sister, who lives in Bel Air, has three children. – My sister who lives in Bel Air has three children. • In which sentence is it clear that I have more than one sister? •What about between these two sentences? •He looked in the refrigerator, and he threw away the food which was rotten. •He looked ...
Sentence Variety
Sentence Variety

... between 2 nouns or a noun and a verb. Now write 3 sentences with prepositional phrases. Ex: Behind the door, you should find a spare key. ...
EXERCISE ANSWER KEY - CHAPTER 3 6 CHAPTER 3
EXERCISE ANSWER KEY - CHAPTER 3 6 CHAPTER 3

... This exercise lends itself to group work. It focuses students’ attention on their knowledge of the underlying morphological system that enables them to create new words from nonsense words. ...
Prepositional Phrase..
Prepositional Phrase..

... Neither of these cookbooks contains the recipe for Manhattan style squid eyeball stew. ...
Sentences
Sentences

... Identify and correct the comma splices in these sentences. ...
The Prepositional Phrase
The Prepositional Phrase

... Neither of these cookbooks contains the recipe for Manhattan style squid eyeball stew. Cookbooks do indeed contain recipes. In this sentence, however, cookbooks is part of the prepositional phrase of these cookbooks. Neither—whatever a neither is—is the subject for the verb contains. Neither is sing ...
Complements: Direct Objects - VIP
Complements: Direct Objects - VIP

... One kind of subject complement is the predicate nominative. A second kind of subject complement is the predicate adjective. Like the predicate nominative, the predicate adjective is linked to the subject of the sentence by a linking verb. While a predicate nominative must be a noun or pronoun, a pre ...
bound morpheme
bound morpheme

... (= adjective), snake (= noun), in (= preposition), a (= article), cage (= noun), but (= conjunction), it (= pronoun), escaped (= verb), recently (= adverb) 2 What is the difference between grammatical gender and natural gender? 2 Grammatical gender is based on the type of noun, such as masculine or ...
A Fresh Start - Principalship
A Fresh Start - Principalship

... ex. The leaves come down in the fall. ex. In Spring 2005 the fares will go up.  capitalize only specific school subjects ex. I passed Fundamentals of Algebra. ex. I didn’t do well in math.  specific people and their titles ex. I saw a movie about Mother Teresa. ex. The queen of Jordan is an Americ ...
Agreement
Agreement

... first helping verb in the phrase should agree with the subject. 1. Matt has been studying Spanish. (singular) 2. They have been studying Spanish. (plural) ...
Grammar glossary - Portway Junior School
Grammar glossary - Portway Junior School

... include ‘because’, ‘until’, ‘when’, ‘as’, ‘since’, ‘whereas’, ‘even though’. The joining of clauses and phrases in a way that links a main clause to a subordinate clause that does not stand alone. A string of letters that go at the end of a root word, changing or adding to its meaning. Suffixes can ...
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Portuguese grammar

Portuguese grammar, the morphology and syntax of the Portuguese language, is similar to the grammar of most other Romance languages—especially that of Spanish, and even more so to that of Galician. It is a relatively synthetic, fusional language.Nouns, adjectives, pronouns, and articles are moderately inflected: there are two genders (masculine and feminine) and two numbers (singular and plural). The case system of the ancestor language, Latin, has been lost, but personal pronouns are still declined with three main types of forms: subject, object of verb, and object of preposition. Most nouns and many adjectives can take diminutive or augmentative derivational suffixes, and most adjectives can take a so-called ""superlative"" derivational suffix. Adjectives usually follow the noun.Verbs are highly inflected: there are three tenses (past, present, future), three moods (indicative, subjunctive, imperative), three aspects (perfective, imperfective, and progressive), three voices (active, passive, reflexive), and an inflected infinitive. Most perfect and imperfect tenses are synthetic, totaling 11 conjugational paradigms, while all progressive tenses and passive constructions are periphrastic. As in other Romance languages, there is also an impersonal passive construction, with the agent replaced by an indefinite pronoun. Portuguese is basically an SVO language, although SOV syntax may occur with a few object pronouns, and word order is generally not as rigid as in English. It is a null subject language, with a tendency to drop object pronouns as well, in colloquial varieties. Like Spanish, it has two main copular verbs: ser and estar.It has a number of grammatical features that distinguish it from most other Romance languages, such as a synthetic pluperfect, a future subjunctive tense, the inflected infinitive, and a present perfect with an iterative sense. A rare feature of Portuguese is mesoclisis, the infixing of clitic pronouns in some verbal forms.
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