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English Morphology – Lecture 1
English Morphology – Lecture 1

... • un-believe-able, anti-capital-ist-ic, de-colony-al-ize-ation, disproportion-al, mis-under-stand-ing, ir-regul-ar-ity. • This group contains words which are divisible into: • a component that carries most of the meaning (e.g. believe, capital, colony, proportion, etc.) • other elements that are ass ...
Nouns - WordPress.com
Nouns - WordPress.com

... Problems with Nouns Look at the sentences below. What’s wrong? Move your “Bedrooms” should be mouse over each sentenceplural to because see the answer. the sentence says there are The word “milks” is three. incorrect, because it is a non-count noun and cannot have an –s. ...
Applies grade level phonics to decode words
Applies grade level phonics to decode words

...  Uses vocabulary that reflects an understanding of figurative, non-figurative language, real-life connections between words and their use, and shades of meaning  Uses vocabulary that has been introduced  Conveys meaning accurately when speaking to others  Chooses accurate words and phrases to co ...
Prepositions, Conjunctions
Prepositions, Conjunctions

... as prepositions also function as verb particles 1. some very common verbs are created by combining a verb with a verb particle – phrasal verbs (look up – “search for in a dictionary”, turn in – “go to bed” ) ...
Sentence Types - TrustedPartner
Sentence Types - TrustedPartner

... dependent clauses. Remember, a dependent clause will have its own subject and verb, but cannot stand alone on as a sentence. Dependent clauses often begin with words (called subordinating conjunctions) such as “who,” “that,” and “which,” or will begin with subordinating adverbs such as: “because,” “ ...
Comma
Comma

... A prepositional phrase contains a preposition (first word), possibly an adjective or adverb, and then a noun or pronoun (required, last word). The noun/pronoun at the end of a prepositional phrase is called the object of the preposition. A prepositional phrase may contain as few as two words, or it ...
Sentence Variety
Sentence Variety

... An appositive is a word or group of words that renames or describes a noun or pronoun. A native of Argentina in #2 is an appositive. It renames Carlos. An appositive must be placed either directly after the word to which it refers or ...
From Discontinuous to Linear Word Formation in Modern Hebrew
From Discontinuous to Linear Word Formation in Modern Hebrew

... The endings +ut, +ay, +an, +i, +it, +on are very productive in Hebrew: +ut as a suffix or as a part of the pattern forms an abstract noun (23a); +ay and +an form agent nouns or attributes (23b,c), the former being slightly rarer than the latter; the ending +i, either as a suffix or as a part of the ...
Diagramming Book - Academia Language School
Diagramming Book - Academia Language School

... Prepositional phrases are groups of words that consist of a preposition followed by at least one object noun or pronoun. Prepositional phrases may also contain other words (such as adjectives and articles) that modify the attached noun(s) or pronoun(s). All true prepositions are followed by nouns. Y ...
Ask yourself these 5 questions…
Ask yourself these 5 questions…

... What is a subject? What is the difference between a predicate and a verb? What is a compound predicate? What is a complex sentence? Is “She and I walked to the grocery store then to the mall” a complex sentence? ...
Smart Choice
Smart Choice

... "That woman is extremely nice." Nice is an adjective that modifies the noun woman. Extremely is an adverb that modifies nice; it tells us how nice she is. How nice is she? She's extremely nice. ...
Rules and tools - Excellence Gateway
Rules and tools - Excellence Gateway

... Adjectives are describing words. They describe things, people and places. Words for things, people and places are called nouns. Adjectives describe nouns. ...
Sentences, Clauses and Phrases
Sentences, Clauses and Phrases

... Phrases are be classified by the type of head they take: •Prepositional phrase with a preposition as head (e.g. in love, over the rainbow) •Noun phrase with a noun as head (e.g. the black cat, a cat on the mat) •Verb phrase with a verb as head (e.g. eat cheese, jump up and down) •Adjectival phrase w ...
Extracting Human Spanish Nouns - Natural Language Laboratory of
Extracting Human Spanish Nouns - Natural Language Laboratory of

... masculine or feminine gender according to sex3 , are a minority [6]. The “exceptions” (non-sexed objects assigned to either of those two genders) are the majority, thus making the semantic association a rather useless predictor for the gender of a noun. Animate nouns in Spanish can be identified in ...
Linking Words
Linking Words

... And, but, so, because, then, until, such as, are examples of this type of linking word. Another type of linking device is used to form a link BETWEEN sentences. These words must start with a capital letter and are usually immediately followed by a comma: ...
Language workshop
Language workshop

... Read the following examples which have apostrophes in wrong places or have none although they should have one. If possible, describe the mistakes. 6. Next week’s programme (The apostrophe indicates the 1. Children’s books (The books are for ‘children’ and not for one child only; so the apostrophe fo ...
NOUN CLAUSES
NOUN CLAUSES

... (The noun clause “whoever wins” acts as the predicate nominative of “will be.”) whoever ...
List #4 - Staff Portal Camas School District
List #4 - Staff Portal Camas School District

... take the picture that they have in their heads and transfer it accurately to the heads of their readers. Essentially, modifiers breathe life into sentences. 17. Coordinating Conjunction- connect words phrases or clauses FANBOYS Examples- I went to the bathroom and I left with toilet paper on my shoe ...
Possessive Forms
Possessive Forms

... their ending: "General Motors has announced its fall lineup of new vehicles." Try to avoid the inconsistency that is almost inevitable when you think of corporate entities as a group of individuals: "General Motors has announced their fall lineup of new vehicles." But note that some inconsistency is ...
Phrases
Phrases

... phrase that is not essential to the meaning of a sentence.  Paulo’s brother Ernesto also lives there. [The appositive is essential because Paulo has more than one brother.]  Dora, Paulo’s only sister, lives in New York. [The appositive phrase is not necessary to identify Dora.] Usually an appositi ...
Phrases and Clauses
Phrases and Clauses

... 1. A phrase is a group of related words that is used as a part of speech and does NOT contain both a subject and a verb. 2. A phrase cannot stand alone as a sentence. 3. A clause has both a subject and a verb. 4. A clause can stand alone as a sentence if it’s an independent clause. ...
English Essentials
English Essentials

...  Ex.- One of my classmates fell asleep during class. ...
CONTENT Introduction: __ _______3 Main part: __ ______14
CONTENT Introduction: __ _______3 Main part: __ ______14

... determining their number and types. The four types (root words, derived words, compound, shortenings) represent the main structural types of Modern English words, and conversion, derivation and composition the most productive ways of word building. According to the number of morphemes words can be c ...
Exercise 23, Chapter 12, “Adjectives” and
Exercise 23, Chapter 12, “Adjectives” and

... 1. The three parts of speech that can be modified by an adverb are (a. nouns, pronouns and verbs b. nouns, pronouns and adjectives c. verbs, adjectives and adverbs). 2. Johnson is better educated than anyone in his family. The meaning of the preceding sentence is (a. complete as is b. incomplete unl ...
Arnold_5e_Exercise#23_26
Arnold_5e_Exercise#23_26

... Select the correct answer from the choices offered in each of the following sentences. 1. The three parts of speech that can be modified by an adverb are (a. nouns, pronouns and verbs b. nouns, pronouns and adjectives c. verbs, adjectives and adverbs). 2. Johnson is better educated than anyone in hi ...
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Compound (linguistics)

In linguistics, a compound is a lexeme (less precisely, a word) that consists of more than one stem. Compounding or composition is the process of word formation that creates compound lexemes. That is, in familiar terms, compounding occurs when two or more words are joined to make one longer word. The meaning of the compound may be similar to or different from the meanings of its components in isolation. The component stems of a compound may be of the same part of speech—as in the case of the English word footpath, composed of the two nouns foot and path—or they may belong to different parts of speech, as in the case of the English word blackbird, composed of the adjective black and the noun bird.
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