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Unit 1
Unit 1

... Define and utilize go verbs by conjugating them and using them in sentences. Explore the uses of indirect object pronouns by comparing the use of indirect objects in English vs. Spanish, and using them appropriately with 2 sets of verbs (faltar, gustar, encantar) (dar, decir) Differentiate between t ...
Aspects of the syntax of psychological verbs in Spanish A lexical
Aspects of the syntax of psychological verbs in Spanish A lexical

... Despite the syntactic differences exemplified by these sentences, the three verbs seem to show up a thematic equivalence: in all three examples, there is an “experiencer” reacting emotionally to a “theme”. The theme is realized as the subject in (2) and in (3), and as the direct object in (1), whil ...
Present and Past Passive
Present and Past Passive

... He is associated with that law firm. ...
6. The Pronoun. ....................................................
6. The Pronoun. ....................................................

... 7~tfiddto begin the act of sitting, sit down, instead of mo’dod, ...
Where does Verb Bias Come From?
Where does Verb Bias Come From?

... they responded to instructions to act on toys. Critical instructions were globally ambiguous, as in (2): each contained a prepositional phrase that could be attached to the verb and given an instrument interpretation (e.g., using the feather to tickle), or attached to the noun and given a modifier i ...
Grammar Reference - Cambridge University Press
Grammar Reference - Cambridge University Press

... Let’s try to finish the meeting by 12.00. After/Afterwards, we can go out and have some lunch. (after as a sentence connector is mainly used in spoken English.) Before I’ll write the number down before I forget it. She’s become much more confident since she went to university. Before, she was really ...
Proposition Bank: a resource of predicate
Proposition Bank: a resource of predicate

... the Penn Treebank (1M words,WSJ) Usually only one or two basic senses are covered for each verb Confusing sets of alternations ...
progressive aspect today: the stative verbs
progressive aspect today: the stative verbs

... English do not seem to agree among themselves as to the (in)correctness of the progressive use of a certain verb. Of the three groups of informants, the students (aged 18 – 24) were more lenient in their judgement of grammatical correctness; they objected mainly to the use in the progressive of the ...
verbs: types, tenses, and time - Johnson County Community College
verbs: types, tenses, and time - Johnson County Community College

... Formula: future tense of have + past participle = past time in some future  time  A verb, then, has many tenses. Furthermore, each tense can be written in six  different ways according to person and number.  B. Person­­a writer can write in first person, second person, or third person.   1. First pe ...
The Conjunctive Participle in Tshangla
The Conjunctive Participle in Tshangla

... distinguishing factor supposedly being that the former does not allow for non-coreferent subjects (351). However, the facts he cites with regards to argument sharing do not necessarily bear out this distinction. Another distinction which he asserts is whether or not the CP clause is serving as a mo ...
Actives, passives and ergatives English has active and passive
Actives, passives and ergatives English has active and passive

... The subject can be a person, an animal or an inanimate object and we can use the passive for I, you, he, she, it, we or they in English. English therefore uses the passive voice in situations that may not be possible in other languages. Past participle or present participle? The past participle in a ...
Chapter 4 Grammar 2 - Boyd County Schools
Chapter 4 Grammar 2 - Boyd County Schools

... They write ...
communicative constructions in written texts: verba dicendi
communicative constructions in written texts: verba dicendi

... - Perhaps it is not in the grammar books because the grammar books do not reflect how people actually use language. These verbs have not such an open action since they are involving mental or cognitive processes. 4.3. Manner of speaking verbs. We shall referhereto the verbsin charge of communicativ ...
Portuguese Tenses
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... In Portuguese, the present participle always ends with the letters ‘ndo’. First conjugation (ar) verbs have the ending ‘ando’, second conjugation (er) verbs have ‘endo’, and third conjugation (ir) verbs use ‘indo’. So ‘trabalhando’ means ‘working’, ‘escrevendo’ means ‘writing’, and ‘discernindo’ mea ...
Lecture 04 - ELTE / SEAS
Lecture 04 - ELTE / SEAS

... The first two cases are difficult to explain as there are very similar verbs (give and tell) which do allow both dative and DO constructions The last case shows that the two constructions can mean different things ...
Part V Verb Forms
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... The most typical mark of the imperative aspect is the lack of a suffix although some stems ending in glottal stop use an -n. The meaning of the imperative is a command. Perfective The forms here are: no suffix, -÷, -u, -<, -÷u, and -nu with the first three being the most common. The choices among th ...
An account of Lakota verbal affixes in transitive stative verbs
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... The main problem concerning the analysis of these forms involving transitive stative verbs lies in the fact that there is hardly any evidence of early stages of development in this language and these examples are extremely rare even in older written sources. This language was first put into written ...
GERUND or INFINITIVE
GERUND or INFINITIVE

... like/dislike, love/hate, miss, prefer, recommend, suggest) Ann hates flying Doctors recommend eating five pieces of vegetables each day ...
modals as a problem for mt - Association for Computational Linguistics
modals as a problem for mt - Association for Computational Linguistics

... Japanese would have to use k o n a k e r e b a narimasen (literally: "It won't do if X does not come"). MT-systems dealing with a certain pair of languages may tailor the meaning representations of auxiliaries ad hoc, but multilanguage systems such as Swelra, the Swedish Computer Translation Project ...
Ceacht a hAon Briathra – I Leathanach 1 Lesson One Verbs – I Page 1
Ceacht a hAon Briathra – I Leathanach 1 Lesson One Verbs – I Page 1

... Verb (briathar): The verb is the word that expresses the action in a sentence. Conjugation (réimniú): A conjugation is the pattern for the various forms of a verb, representing the time the action happens and who performs the action. In Irish, there are two conjugation patterns. First Conjugation (a ...
ESL GRAMMAR REVIEW
ESL GRAMMAR REVIEW

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passe compose vs. imparfait
passe compose vs. imparfait

... passé composé - must have, had to J'ai dû le perdre. - I must have lost it J'ai dû partir à midi. - I had to leave at noon (and did) ...
ESL GRAMMAR REVIEW
ESL GRAMMAR REVIEW

... Exercise 1 Exercise 2 Exercise 3 Exercise 4 Exercise 5 Exercise 6 ...
Слайд 1 - Ohio State University
Слайд 1 - Ohio State University

... Comrie B. 1975. Subjects and direct objects in Uralic languages: a functional explanation of case-marking systems. ÉFou 12, pp. 5-17. Comrie B. 1979. Definite and animate direct objects: A natural class. Linguistica silesiana 3: 13-21. Enç M. 1991. The semantics of specificity // Linguistic Inquiry: ...
full paper - International Journal of English and Education
full paper - International Journal of English and Education

... In this sentence, an event has begun and ended at the moment of speech. (d) Present Habit (the simple present tense). Example: I walk every day in the morning. It shows an event that is repeated every day. (d). Temporary present (the present progressive). Example: My brother is living in a rented ho ...
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Sotho verbs

Sesotho verbs are words in the language that signify the action or state of a substantive, and are brought into agreement with it using the subjectival concord. This definition excludes imperatives and infinitives, which are respectively interjectives and class 14 nouns.In the Bantu languages, verbs often form the centre of a complex web of regular derivational patterns, and words/roots belonging to many parts of speech may be directly or indirectly derived from them. Not only may new verbs be derived using a large number of derivational suffixes, nouns (and, iteratively, the other parts of speech that derive from them), some imperative interjectives and, to a lesser extent, ideophones may be formed by simple morphological devices.
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