Nominative Personal Pronouns and Some
... by means of the contrastive use of ego. But in the third sentence the primary contrast is between rerum and hominum. The main motivation of ego seems to be its tendency to occur as enclitic on certain categories of focused terms. I wish to consider further the possibility that the use of ego may som ...
... by means of the contrastive use of ego. But in the third sentence the primary contrast is between rerum and hominum. The main motivation of ego seems to be its tendency to occur as enclitic on certain categories of focused terms. I wish to consider further the possibility that the use of ego may som ...
4.1 A new classification of antonym functions in text
... not used in the Arabic script, and therefore, short vowels are not represented. The examples presented in this dissertation are taken from an Arabic on-line corpus and an Arabic newspaper corpus. The ones from the on-line corpus featured a number of spelling mistakes which were corrected in the Arab ...
... not used in the Arabic script, and therefore, short vowels are not represented. The examples presented in this dissertation are taken from an Arabic on-line corpus and an Arabic newspaper corpus. The ones from the on-line corpus featured a number of spelling mistakes which were corrected in the Arab ...
PAYA KUNA - SIL International
... Pronunciation of consonant cluster with lenis consonant g or fortis consonant k before nasals m and n (Ex. 3) .................................................................................................. 24 ...
... Pronunciation of consonant cluster with lenis consonant g or fortis consonant k before nasals m and n (Ex. 3) .................................................................................................. 24 ...
Dances with words: issues in the translation of
... TL stylistic nicety. I give ‗literal translation‘ (‗lit.‘) a more limited definition than Catford‘s (1965: 25; see footnote 24, p. 33); ‗literal‘ means non-idiomatic, so my literal translations preserve ST idioms without employing cultural conversion (hence a direct translation would read ‗shower‘ f ...
... TL stylistic nicety. I give ‗literal translation‘ (‗lit.‘) a more limited definition than Catford‘s (1965: 25; see footnote 24, p. 33); ‗literal‘ means non-idiomatic, so my literal translations preserve ST idioms without employing cultural conversion (hence a direct translation would read ‗shower‘ f ...
pdf
... with another discourse referent later in the derivation, e.g. the agent introduced by little v (Voice), and z with respect to which the representation is abstracted over by means of a λabstract.12 The DP that is applied to nach has to provide a discourse referent that is of the same type as z which ...
... with another discourse referent later in the derivation, e.g. the agent introduced by little v (Voice), and z with respect to which the representation is abstracted over by means of a λabstract.12 The DP that is applied to nach has to provide a discourse referent that is of the same type as z which ...
COMPLEMENT VERB VARIATION IN PRESENT
... my family: my father, my mother, and my brother. It feels only right that with this work, in which I invested as much energy as I possibly could at this moment, I try to begin to thank them for everything they have given me over the years. Here, however, I would like to acknowledge the people in par ...
... my family: my father, my mother, and my brother. It feels only right that with this work, in which I invested as much energy as I possibly could at this moment, I try to begin to thank them for everything they have given me over the years. Here, however, I would like to acknowledge the people in par ...
Diachrony in Clause Linkage and Related Issues By Toshio Ohori
... Fujii Yamaguchi, and finally Yuka Yoshimura, who also offered last-minute computer assistance. These people have inspired my work up to the present, while all the remaining faults are of course my own. Prior to my arrival in the Bay Area, I had also learned a great deal from quite a few linguists in ...
... Fujii Yamaguchi, and finally Yuka Yoshimura, who also offered last-minute computer assistance. These people have inspired my work up to the present, while all the remaining faults are of course my own. Prior to my arrival in the Bay Area, I had also learned a great deal from quite a few linguists in ...
Modern Spanish Grammar: A Practical Guide
... and so there are a lot of cross-references between them indicated in the text or by arrows in the margin. Do not be content with consulting just one section, therefore, but follow up the cross-references given – that way you will understand both the structures of Spanish and the way in which they ar ...
... and so there are a lot of cross-references between them indicated in the text or by arrows in the margin. Do not be content with consulting just one section, therefore, but follow up the cross-references given – that way you will understand both the structures of Spanish and the way in which they ar ...
Interactive narrative generation using computational verb theory Marius Smit
... Interactive narrative extends traditional story-telling techniques by enabling previously passive observers to become active participants in the narrative events that unfold. A variety of approaches have attempted to construct such interactive narrative spaces and reconcile the goals of interactivit ...
... Interactive narrative extends traditional story-telling techniques by enabling previously passive observers to become active participants in the narrative events that unfold. A variety of approaches have attempted to construct such interactive narrative spaces and reconcile the goals of interactivit ...
Modern Spanish Grammar: A Practical Guide
... and so there are a lot of cross-references between them indicated in the text or by arrows in the margin. Do not be content with consulting just one section, therefore, but follow up the cross-references given – that way you will understand both the structures of Spanish and the way in which they ar ...
... and so there are a lot of cross-references between them indicated in the text or by arrows in the margin. Do not be content with consulting just one section, therefore, but follow up the cross-references given – that way you will understand both the structures of Spanish and the way in which they ar ...
Conjunctions as Heads
... In spite of the difficulty of eliding anything but non-heads, assumed to be the conjuncts rather than the conjunctions, there is ample evidence of empty conjunctions (resulting in what is often called asyndetic coordination) in various languages. Here, I will provide evidence that they are not elide ...
... In spite of the difficulty of eliding anything but non-heads, assumed to be the conjuncts rather than the conjunctions, there is ample evidence of empty conjunctions (resulting in what is often called asyndetic coordination) in various languages. Here, I will provide evidence that they are not elide ...
Concepts of tense
... I chose tense as my research topic for very pragmatic reasons. During one of his typology classes – which I took during my first year of study – Seppo Kittilä, who would later become my supervisor, said that there has not been that much typological research on tense. I jotted down this information a ...
... I chose tense as my research topic for very pragmatic reasons. During one of his typology classes – which I took during my first year of study – Seppo Kittilä, who would later become my supervisor, said that there has not been that much typological research on tense. I jotted down this information a ...
Learn To Speak English 8.0
... How To Use Your Workbook The Learn To Speak program will be your principal tool for gaining listening comprehension and conversation skills, but this text can serve as a handy reference tool for vocabulary and grammar questions, as an aid during your conversations with the onscreen characters, and a ...
... How To Use Your Workbook The Learn To Speak program will be your principal tool for gaining listening comprehension and conversation skills, but this text can serve as a handy reference tool for vocabulary and grammar questions, as an aid during your conversations with the onscreen characters, and a ...
THE USE OF THE PARTICLE БЫЛО IN
... In the examples collected for the purposes of the present study the perfective aspect predominates (377 out of 480 finite preterite forms are perfective, i.e. 79 percent); however, the use of imperfective preterite forms is less infrequent than either Borras and Christian or Forsyth suggest. In view ...
... In the examples collected for the purposes of the present study the perfective aspect predominates (377 out of 480 finite preterite forms are perfective, i.e. 79 percent); however, the use of imperfective preterite forms is less infrequent than either Borras and Christian or Forsyth suggest. In view ...
a complete grammar of esperanto
... COMBINATIONS OF CONSONANTS. 6. Each consonant, in a combination of two or more consonants, is pronounced with its full value, whether within a word or at its beginning. There are no silent letters. a. Thus, both consonants are clearly sounded in the groups ”kn”, ”kv”, ”gv”, ”sv”, in such words as ”k ...
... COMBINATIONS OF CONSONANTS. 6. Each consonant, in a combination of two or more consonants, is pronounced with its full value, whether within a word or at its beginning. There are no silent letters. a. Thus, both consonants are clearly sounded in the groups ”kn”, ”kv”, ”gv”, ”sv”, in such words as ”k ...
Applying the Constraint Grammar Parser of English to the Helsinki
... (1640–1710) approach Present-day English, great orthographic and morphological variation is still apparent in texts from the two first subperiods in this section (1500–1570 and 1570–1640). Two major remedies helped the parser deal with this variation. The first and perhaps most pressing need was to ...
... (1640–1710) approach Present-day English, great orthographic and morphological variation is still apparent in texts from the two first subperiods in this section (1500–1570 and 1570–1640). Two major remedies helped the parser deal with this variation. The first and perhaps most pressing need was to ...
1 Chinese Passives in Comparative Perspective C.
... In (1) the passive morpheme bei is followed by an NP (the agent) and a VP. In (2), bei is directly followed by a VP. We shall refer to these as the long passive and the short passive, respectively. There are in fact two versions of the short passive, as pointed out by Ting (1996) and others, a phras ...
... In (1) the passive morpheme bei is followed by an NP (the agent) and a VP. In (2), bei is directly followed by a VP. We shall refer to these as the long passive and the short passive, respectively. There are in fact two versions of the short passive, as pointed out by Ting (1996) and others, a phras ...
French Word Order and Lexical Weight
... one (look up the answer/ look the answer up), and the fact that such pronouns also resist dative shift (They gave it to Mary/ * They gave Mary it), we are tempted to analyse personal pronouns as lite complements. See §3.5. for a discussion of Sadler and Arnold's proposal. ...
... one (look up the answer/ look the answer up), and the fact that such pronouns also resist dative shift (They gave it to Mary/ * They gave Mary it), we are tempted to analyse personal pronouns as lite complements. See §3.5. for a discussion of Sadler and Arnold's proposal. ...
Construction of grammar from the semantic basis
... (users) as social subjects, a structural part of objective reality, being in this way, i.e. via the objective biological and social existence of man and society, a participant in the “self-awareness” of the objective reality. This assertion formulates the materialist monist determination of language ...
... (users) as social subjects, a structural part of objective reality, being in this way, i.e. via the objective biological and social existence of man and society, a participant in the “self-awareness” of the objective reality. This assertion formulates the materialist monist determination of language ...
fulltext - LOT Publications
... study and jogged my memory whenever I seemed to forget something important. I would also like to thank the deaf informants Alinda Höfer, Johan Ros, and Eric Stoel. Working with them was great. They have taught me many things about their language, even more than what is published here. Besides that, ...
... study and jogged my memory whenever I seemed to forget something important. I would also like to thank the deaf informants Alinda Höfer, Johan Ros, and Eric Stoel. Working with them was great. They have taught me many things about their language, even more than what is published here. Besides that, ...
Passive and passive-like constructions in English and Polish
... This dissertation deals with a family of grammatical constructions which overlap with the meaning of the basic passive and which can be seen as resulting from alterations in grammatical voice. In particular the thesis describes and analyses several related types of construction including the passive ...
... This dissertation deals with a family of grammatical constructions which overlap with the meaning of the basic passive and which can be seen as resulting from alterations in grammatical voice. In particular the thesis describes and analyses several related types of construction including the passive ...
Holt Spanish 1
... ellos son they are ella es she is ellas son they are • The conjugated forms are used with nouns or their corresponding pronouns. El señor González es de Chile. or Él es de Chile. or El profesor es de Chile. • Remember that Spanish speakers sometimes leave out the subject pronoun. Es de Chile. He’s f ...
... ellos son they are ella es she is ellas son they are • The conjugated forms are used with nouns or their corresponding pronouns. El señor González es de Chile. or Él es de Chile. or El profesor es de Chile. • Remember that Spanish speakers sometimes leave out the subject pronoun. Es de Chile. He’s f ...
Holt Spanish 1
... ellos son they are ella es she is ellas son they are • The conjugated forms are used with nouns or their corresponding pronouns. El señor González es de Chile. or Él es de Chile. or El profesor es de Chile. • Remember that Spanish speakers sometimes leave out the subject pronoun. Es de Chile. He’s f ...
... ellos son they are ella es she is ellas son they are • The conjugated forms are used with nouns or their corresponding pronouns. El señor González es de Chile. or Él es de Chile. or El profesor es de Chile. • Remember that Spanish speakers sometimes leave out the subject pronoun. Es de Chile. He’s f ...
Argument Structure: Grammar in Use - UCSB Linguistics
... In this passage Frege recognizes a hierarchy of arguments, differentiated along a scale of 'importance', where subject ranks above object. He observes that lexical alternatives within the same semantic domain provide alternative argument structures for different assignments of argument salience, as ...
... In this passage Frege recognizes a hierarchy of arguments, differentiated along a scale of 'importance', where subject ranks above object. He observes that lexical alternatives within the same semantic domain provide alternative argument structures for different assignments of argument salience, as ...
2.5. Word-order change
... that we the tree not touch’ and the serpent, in his reply, says ‘though that ye of the tree eat’. Here we see the order subject (we/ye), object ((of) the tree), verb (touch/eat); this is an order which NE does not usually allow but which is usual in OE subordinate clauses. Further diVerences can be ...
... that we the tree not touch’ and the serpent, in his reply, says ‘though that ye of the tree eat’. Here we see the order subject (we/ye), object ((of) the tree), verb (touch/eat); this is an order which NE does not usually allow but which is usual in OE subordinate clauses. Further diVerences can be ...