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What is a pronoun?
What is a pronoun?

... was little that/ *which could not be done. There is not something that *which would disturb you (cf. I saw something in the paper that/which would interest you. She then proceeded to relate the little nothings which had passed since the winter.) This is the funniest film that /*which has ever come f ...
Indefinite and definite tenses in Hindi: Morpho
Indefinite and definite tenses in Hindi: Morpho

... 1. Firstly the nature of the participles, which make the nucleus of whole tense system in Hindi, will be explained here. 1.1. The Imperfective Participle i.e: likhtā (verb likhnā ‛write’) denotes a frequentative or iterative action, an action which takes place, whenever there is a chance to happen. ...
Prepositional phrases
Prepositional phrases

... • A phrase is not a sentence; it does not contain a subject and verb. in the café • A prepositional phrase consists of a preposition and its object (a noun or pronoun) to her • The subject of a sentence can NEVER be found in a prepositional phrase. ...
Chapter 3 Nouns and noun phrases
Chapter 3 Nouns and noun phrases

... morphologically (see section 6.4). This section deals exclusively with number marking on nouns. Most nouns have no regular morphological encoding of number. However, there are three classes of nouns referring to humans in which number is expressed by some morphological encoding on the noun as well: ...
Course Objectives Level 10 Objectives Grammar Reading/Writing
Course Objectives Level 10 Objectives Grammar Reading/Writing

... Understand and use a larger number of idiomatic expressions Understand and use common phrasal verbs Communicate with native English speakers in a reasonably appropriate register, particularly in regard to asking questions and making requests politely Understand a telephone message Give a short, form ...
Kinds of Sentences
Kinds of Sentences

... David anger a nearby spider lover? Remember this important point: A subordinate clause cannot stand alone as a sentence because it does not provide a complete thought. The reader is left wondering, "So what happened?" A word group that begins with a capital letter and ends with a period must contain ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... don’t want to call it a “subject” (it’s traditionally called the “object”). It contains the and a noun, and the noun seems to be the most important part. Since it contains more than one word, we can call it a “phrase”—it’s not a whole sentence, but it’s more than a word. So, we’ll call it a “noun ph ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... don’t want to call it a “subject” (it’s traditionally called the “object”). It contains the and a noun, and the noun seems to be the most important part. Since it contains more than one word, we can call it a “phrase”—it’s not a whole sentence, but it’s more than a word. So, we’ll call it a “noun ph ...
English Main Verbs Move Never - ScholarlyCommons
English Main Verbs Move Never - ScholarlyCommons

... (12a)), presumably for the same reason for which it is barred from Mainland Scandinavian embedded clauses that are not the complements of bridge verbs (cf. the discussion around (11)): The participle has not moved to Tns and a shifted object in AgrOPSpec would block movement of the subject from VPSp ...
Latin Diphtongs (two vowels working as one)
Latin Diphtongs (two vowels working as one)

... This perfect tense expresses something that happened—and is now finished (that is a very approximate explanation.) Eventually we will learn other tenses which express things in the present, and the future, as well as other past tenses. The perfect tense is recognized by the ending –t, which is added ...
Verbs of Command and the Status of Their Embedded
Verbs of Command and the Status of Their Embedded

... embedded imperatives with a covert [+second person] subject pronoun. Evidence against the embedded imperative analysis include the presence of partial control, the absence of blocking effect in long-distance binding, the incompatibility between these complement clauses and the polite imperative mark ...
lesson 3
lesson 3

... Completing Texts with sentence gaps • Read the text to get the general idea. • Read a paragraph with a sentence gap and identify the topic, e.g. disasters. • Read the sentences before and after the gap and look for clues about the missing sentence, e.g. is it an example of what is mentioned before? ...
Basic rules about where to put commas in a sentence
Basic rules about where to put commas in a sentence

... If ‘and’, ‘but’ or ‘or’ are used in a sentence and immediately followed by a pronoun (he, she, it, we, they) or noun then put a comma before it; ...
Adjectivals Rhetorical Grammar (7ed) Chapter 9-
Adjectivals Rhetorical Grammar (7ed) Chapter 9-

...  Which clauses are normally nonrestrictive and take commas (try substituting which for that--same meaning?=no commas).  If the relative pronoun can be deleted, the clause is restrictive (no commas). ...
That vs - San Jose State University
That vs - San Jose State University

... Examples: Here is the book that was on the table. Here is Bleak House, which you will not be able to put down. In both of these examples, “here” points to a book. In sentence one, however, the “that” clause is necessary to identify the book the sentence points to. “Here is the book,” while it still ...
Adverbs
Adverbs

... Kinds of Adverbs Adverbs of Manner She moved slowly and spoke quietly. Adverbs of Place She has lived on the island all her life. She still lives there now. Adverbs of Frequency She takes the boat to the mainland every day. She often goes by herself. Adverbs of Time She tries to get back before dark ...
Tone assignment on Nata deverbal nouns - UBC Linguistics
Tone assignment on Nata deverbal nouns - UBC Linguistics

... By contrasting verb stems on the right with their infinitive forms on the left, it can be seen that not only do they differ from each other morphologically, but they also differ from each other in tone assignment. As mentioned in the previous section, both non-passivized verb stems and passivized ve ...
ADJECTIVE An adjective is a word or word group that is used to
ADJECTIVE An adjective is a word or word group that is used to

... 2. She recalled that discoveries have often been made accidentally. (2) 3. Air travel depends heavily on instruments that were completely unknown before 1940. (2) 4. Meteorologists can certainly predict the weather quite accurately. (3) 5. The rain came rather suddenly, which caused him to slam on h ...
Morphological Productivity
Morphological Productivity

... block is known as Velar Softening: ...
Writing and Work-Submission Procedure (El arte como ventana
Writing and Work-Submission Procedure (El arte como ventana

... Instead, we say “ Tacos please me”. Notice that in English, the subject (the person or thing doing the action) is “I”—I like tacos. In Spanish, it seems backwards. The subject is “tacos”—Tacos please me. This is expressed: Me gustan los tacos. In these sentences, you can’t think like English—you hav ...
12. Analogical Changes
12. Analogical Changes

... that in analogical change a language may 'borrow' some patterns from language-internally to change other patterns in the same language itself. It is also so, because analogy is usually not conditioned by regular phonological factors, rather it depends on aspects of the grammar, especially morphology ...
Complements - eesl542dwinter2012
Complements - eesl542dwinter2012

...  Sentences with factive predicates are sometimes perceived as being incorrect by native speakers when the complementizer that is omitted ?I regret I wasn't able to say goodbye. ...
Phrases Prepositional Phrase Adjectivals and Adverbials (Review)
Phrases Prepositional Phrase Adjectivals and Adverbials (Review)

... Prepositions are combined with a noun, noun phrase (a phrase acting as a noun), or pronoun (any of which acting as the object of the preposition) to create a prepositional phrase. The following table lists the most commonly used prepositions in English. about around between except near over toward w ...
On flexible and rigid nouns
On flexible and rigid nouns

... Shape and Homogeneity match the properties of a single object in the physical world. This is not so in the case of nouns with a wide semantic content (NounW), which are semantically vague. In the case of a flexible noun we find that the values for certain features are either left unspecified (Homoge ...
C16-2050 - Association for Computational Linguistics
C16-2050 - Association for Computational Linguistics

... The results were then manually compared with FrameBank annotations. First, unlabeled scores were calculated: (1) if given token is present both in FrameBank annotation and extracted construction, it is considered true positive, disregarding its dependency label and FrameBank labeling; (2) if it is p ...
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Serbo-Croatian grammar

Serbo-Croatian is a South Slavic language that has, like most other Slavic languages, an extensive system of inflection. This article describes exclusively the grammar of the Shtokavian dialect, which is a part of the South Slavic dialect continuum and the basis for the Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin, and Serbian standard variants of Serbo-Croatian.Pronouns, nouns, adjectives, and some numerals decline (change the word ending to reflect case, i.e. grammatical category and function), whereas verbs conjugate for person and tense. As in all other Slavic languages, the basic word order is subject–verb–object (SVO); however, due to the use of declension to show sentence structure, word order is not as important as in languages that tend toward analyticity such as English or Chinese. Deviations from the standard SVO order are stylistically marked and may be employed to convey a particular emphasis, mood or overall tone, according to the intentions of the speaker or writer. Often, such deviations will sound literary, poetical, or archaic.Nouns have three grammatical genders, masculine, feminine and neuter, that correspond to a certain extent with the word ending, so that most nouns ending in -a are feminine, -o and -e neuter, and the rest mostly masculine with a small but important class of feminines. The grammatical gender of a noun affects the morphology of other parts of speech (adjectives, pronouns, and verbs) attached to it. Nouns are declined into seven cases: nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, vocative, locative, and instrumental.Verbs are divided into two broad classes according to their aspect, which can be either perfective (signifying a completed action) or imperfective (action is incomplete or repetitive). There are seven tenses, four of which (present, perfect, future I and II) are used in contemporary Serbo-Croatian, and the other three (aorist, imperfect and plusquamperfect) used much less frequently—the plusquamperfect is generally limited to written language and some more educated speakers, whereas the aorist and imperfect are considered stylistically marked and rather archaic. However, some non-standard dialects make considerable (and thus unmarked) use of those tenses.All Serbo-Croatian lexemes in this article are spelled in accented form in Latin alphabet, as well as in both accents (Ijekavian and Ekavian, with Ijekavian bracketed) where these differ (see Serbo-Croatian phonology.)
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