the structure of complex predicates in urdu
... semantically distinct heads correspond to a single syntactic predicate, which may be discontinuous. I show that this discontinuity at phrase structure does not affect the status of the permissive as a complex predicate. The problematic aspect for theories of syntax is thus the question of how to rep ...
... semantically distinct heads correspond to a single syntactic predicate, which may be discontinuous. I show that this discontinuity at phrase structure does not affect the status of the permissive as a complex predicate. The problematic aspect for theories of syntax is thus the question of how to rep ...
Latin - Baylor University
... adjective is “substantive” (see below). When identifying non-substantive adjectives, say what noun they modify and then give the syntax of that noun; when identifying substantive adjectives, give their syntax as you would for a noun. 2) The categories below are not all mutually exclusive, but some o ...
... adjective is “substantive” (see below). When identifying non-substantive adjectives, say what noun they modify and then give the syntax of that noun; when identifying substantive adjectives, give their syntax as you would for a noun. 2) The categories below are not all mutually exclusive, but some o ...
Phrase Structure and Grammatical Relations in Tagalog
... This dissertation presents an analysis of Tagalog within the framework of Lexical-Functional Grammar. Tagalog is a non-configurational language in which the grammatical subject does not occupy a unique structural position. Nevertheless, the grammar of Tagalog makes crucial reference to the notion of ...
... This dissertation presents an analysis of Tagalog within the framework of Lexical-Functional Grammar. Tagalog is a non-configurational language in which the grammatical subject does not occupy a unique structural position. Nevertheless, the grammar of Tagalog makes crucial reference to the notion of ...
FSI- Amharic Basic Course - Student Text
... After the Basic Sentences have been thoroughly memorized the students take part and act out the dialogues. parts the first time or two. ...
... After the Basic Sentences have been thoroughly memorized the students take part and act out the dialogues. parts the first time or two. ...
Sundanese complementation - Iowa Research Online
... finiteness seems to be at work in Sundanese and that it operates as it does in other languages to account for the distribution of overt subjects. In addition, the body of data presented herein is also germane to a host of other theoretical issues, especially with regard to Austronesian languages. Th ...
... finiteness seems to be at work in Sundanese and that it operates as it does in other languages to account for the distribution of overt subjects. In addition, the body of data presented herein is also germane to a host of other theoretical issues, especially with regard to Austronesian languages. Th ...
Sundanese complementation - LingBuzz
... finiteness seems to be at work in Sundanese and that it operates as it does in other languages to account for the distribution of overt subjects. In addition, the body of data presented herein is also germane to a host of other theoretical issues, especially with regard to Austronesian languages. Th ...
... finiteness seems to be at work in Sundanese and that it operates as it does in other languages to account for the distribution of overt subjects. In addition, the body of data presented herein is also germane to a host of other theoretical issues, especially with regard to Austronesian languages. Th ...
Chapter 3 The relexification account of creole - Archipel
... reported on here, it is hypothesised that because speakers of the substratum languages have very limited access to the superstratum data, they typically fail to identify the functional categories of the superstratum language. These speakers thus try to relexify the functional items of their native l ...
... reported on here, it is hypothesised that because speakers of the substratum languages have very limited access to the superstratum data, they typically fail to identify the functional categories of the superstratum language. These speakers thus try to relexify the functional items of their native l ...
Gerundive Nominals and The Role of Aspect
... (1988), Portner (1994) among others). In other words, which of the -ings are the same thing and which are cases of accidental homophony? This is still very much an open question. 1.2 Gerundive -ing In this paper, I will focus on one kind of nominalization that -ing can form: the gerund, or gerundive ...
... (1988), Portner (1994) among others). In other words, which of the -ings are the same thing and which are cases of accidental homophony? This is still very much an open question. 1.2 Gerundive -ing In this paper, I will focus on one kind of nominalization that -ing can form: the gerund, or gerundive ...
Discontinuous reciprocals Abstract 1 Introduction
... on the one part and Maria on the other, or possibly about two different arguments between Maria and each of the two men. In each case, the reciprocal relation must involve pairs consisting of one participant (possibly plural) from the syntactic subject, and one participant from the comitative argum ...
... on the one part and Maria on the other, or possibly about two different arguments between Maria and each of the two men. In each case, the reciprocal relation must involve pairs consisting of one participant (possibly plural) from the syntactic subject, and one participant from the comitative argum ...
PDF Longman English Grammar Practice
... Possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns ('my/mine') Reflexive pronouns ('myself') Demonstrative adjs/prons ('this'); 'some/any/no' compounds ('someone') ...
... Possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns ('my/mine') Reflexive pronouns ('myself') Demonstrative adjs/prons ('this'); 'some/any/no' compounds ('someone') ...
Colloquial Catalan: The Complete Course for
... carries the main stress. For example: Barcelona, pronounced Barce-LO-na, and universitat pronounced u-ni-ver-si-TAT. Words of one syllable are stressed with the exception of articles, some pronouns and some prepositions. As always the best advice is to listen carefully and imitate what you hear. How ...
... carries the main stress. For example: Barcelona, pronounced Barce-LO-na, and universitat pronounced u-ni-ver-si-TAT. Words of one syllable are stressed with the exception of articles, some pronouns and some prepositions. As always the best advice is to listen carefully and imitate what you hear. How ...
Journal of Memory and Language
... reading the past participle, the thematic fit between the two nouns and the past participle could be used for this assignment. In this case there might be no processing difficulty in object relatives as in (4). If, however, readers commit themselves to an analysis as subject relative clause already ...
... reading the past participle, the thematic fit between the two nouns and the past participle could be used for this assignment. In this case there might be no processing difficulty in object relatives as in (4). If, however, readers commit themselves to an analysis as subject relative clause already ...
View/Download PDF - Digital Learning Department
... As they engage in more advanced conversations, write paragraphs and stories, and translate to and from Spanish, students improve their vocabulary and grammar. Intense listening comprehension exercises aid in und ...
... As they engage in more advanced conversations, write paragraphs and stories, and translate to and from Spanish, students improve their vocabulary and grammar. Intense listening comprehension exercises aid in und ...
Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Workshop on
... The Thirteenth International Workshop on Treebanks and Linguistic Theories (TLT13) is held at the University of Tübingen, Germany, on December 12-13, 2014. We are happy to see that, ten years after the previous workshop in Tübingen, TLT is still in its prime. This year’s TLT saw 38 paper submissions ...
... The Thirteenth International Workshop on Treebanks and Linguistic Theories (TLT13) is held at the University of Tübingen, Germany, on December 12-13, 2014. We are happy to see that, ten years after the previous workshop in Tübingen, TLT is still in its prime. This year’s TLT saw 38 paper submissions ...
Writing Science in English: Abstract Writing and Common
... • “currently” (preferred) and “at present” mean “now.” (“currently”和“at present”都表示现在的意思，但更推荐使用“currently”) ...
... • “currently” (preferred) and “at present” mean “now.” (“currently”和“at present”都表示现在的意思，但更推荐使用“currently”) ...
C. The Verb
... "Unaccusative verb | Special kind of intransitive verb. Semantically, its subject does not actively initiate or is not actively responsible for the action of the verb; rather, it has properties which it shares with the direct object of a transitive verb (or better, with the grammatical subject of it ...
... "Unaccusative verb | Special kind of intransitive verb. Semantically, its subject does not actively initiate or is not actively responsible for the action of the verb; rather, it has properties which it shares with the direct object of a transitive verb (or better, with the grammatical subject of it ...
A Complete Grammar of Esperanto
... Pronoun.--Possessive Adjectives.--Pronominal Use of Possessive Adjectives.--"La Kato kaj la Pasero". X. The Accusative of Direction.--The Article for the Possessive Adjective.--Apposition.--"La Arabo kaj la Kamelo". XI. Possessive Case of Nouns.--Impersonal Verbs.--Verbs Preceding their Subjects.--C ...
... Pronoun.--Possessive Adjectives.--Pronominal Use of Possessive Adjectives.--"La Kato kaj la Pasero". X. The Accusative of Direction.--The Article for the Possessive Adjective.--Apposition.--"La Arabo kaj la Kamelo". XI. Possessive Case of Nouns.--Impersonal Verbs.--Verbs Preceding their Subjects.--C ...
interrogatives and relatives in some varieties of english
... which a relevant amount of data is drawn and the methodological approach adopted during the fieldwork, focusing, in particular, on some problematic aspects. The second Chapter consists of a descriptive overview of the main standard and nonstandard strategies of direct interrogative clause formation ...
... which a relevant amount of data is drawn and the methodological approach adopted during the fieldwork, focusing, in particular, on some problematic aspects. The second Chapter consists of a descriptive overview of the main standard and nonstandard strategies of direct interrogative clause formation ...
ELL Stage V: Grades 9 -12
... A student at this level is able to comprehend information shared in social and academic conversations. The student initiates and responds to conversations using expanded vocabulary in varied sentence structures. The student demonstrates control of productive language. Minimal errors in phonology and ...
... A student at this level is able to comprehend information shared in social and academic conversations. The student initiates and responds to conversations using expanded vocabulary in varied sentence structures. The student demonstrates control of productive language. Minimal errors in phonology and ...
Perfect - utdiscamusomnes
... Caput XVIII: Deponents; perfect passive participles 18A.There is a certain class of verbs, called deponent, that only show passive forms--but have more or less active meanings. and often take a direct object. You are familiar with the English use of the Latin term non sequitur, which means “it doesn ...
... Caput XVIII: Deponents; perfect passive participles 18A.There is a certain class of verbs, called deponent, that only show passive forms--but have more or less active meanings. and often take a direct object. You are familiar with the English use of the Latin term non sequitur, which means “it doesn ...
Reciprocals in Yukaghir languages
... 'Those Yukaghirs and those Evens understood each other's language; since they understood each other's language, they helped each other.' (< medi:- 'to hear, to perceive, to understand' (vt)). It should be stressed that these sentences cannot be described as resulting from attaching the reciprocal su ...
... 'Those Yukaghirs and those Evens understood each other's language; since they understood each other's language, they helped each other.' (< medi:- 'to hear, to perceive, to understand' (vt)). It should be stressed that these sentences cannot be described as resulting from attaching the reciprocal su ...
Into-English Grading Standards - American Translators Association
... unacceptable and is penalized as a Usage error. The following are important exceptions to this rule: Titles used in apposition to proper names All common titles may be abbreviated if they immediately precede a proper name. This includes military and religious titles and honorifics such as the Honora ...
... unacceptable and is penalized as a Usage error. The following are important exceptions to this rule: Titles used in apposition to proper names All common titles may be abbreviated if they immediately precede a proper name. This includes military and religious titles and honorifics such as the Honora ...
Irish Dependency Treebanking and Parsing Teresa Lynn
... 4.10 Dependency structure for cleft construction (prepositional fronting). . 70 4.11 Dependency structure for cleft construction with copula drop. . . . . 70 4.12 Dependency structure for copula complementiser form. . . . . . . . . 71 4.13 Dependency structure for copular-subordinator. . . . . . . . ...
... 4.10 Dependency structure for cleft construction (prepositional fronting). . 70 4.11 Dependency structure for cleft construction with copula drop. . . . . 70 4.12 Dependency structure for copula complementiser form. . . . . . . . . 71 4.13 Dependency structure for copular-subordinator. . . . . . . . ...
4.1 A new classification of antonym functions in text
... The present corpus-driven study investigates antonym use in Modern Standard Arabic text using an on-line corpus (arTenTen12) and a newspaper corpus (arabiCorpus). This thesis shows that antonym functions in Arabic are to a certain degree similar to those found in other languages. A new classificatio ...
... The present corpus-driven study investigates antonym use in Modern Standard Arabic text using an on-line corpus (arTenTen12) and a newspaper corpus (arabiCorpus). This thesis shows that antonym functions in Arabic are to a certain degree similar to those found in other languages. A new classificatio ...
Interlingua Based English Hindi Machine Translation and Language
... language barrier. However, a particular interlingua can be adopted only if it can capture the knowledge present in natural-language documents precisely and accurately. Also it should have the ability to handle crosslanguage divergences. Our work investigates the efficacy of the UNL as an interlingua ...
... language barrier. However, a particular interlingua can be adopted only if it can capture the knowledge present in natural-language documents precisely and accurately. Also it should have the ability to handle crosslanguage divergences. Our work investigates the efficacy of the UNL as an interlingua ...