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Structural Case and Dependency Marking: A Neo
Structural Case and Dependency Marking: A Neo

... derivation along: uninterpretable features require elimination, triggering movement and feature checking (Chomsky 2001). It seems to me that abandoning the concept of uninterpretable features, along with the probe-goal system of feature valuation associated with it, promises considerable rewards in ...
Title Linguistic encodings of motion events in Japanese and English
Title Linguistic encodings of motion events in Japanese and English

... ground elements-hollow and hill-but the Japanese translator made use of two verbs in order to encode the same two ground elements.6 Note also the Japanese clausal conjunction -TE, attached to the first verb in the translation: nukete `go beyond-TE'. -TE is the most frequently-used and the most versa ...
INFINITIVES AND PARTICIPLES (INCLUDUNG GERUNDIVE AND
INFINITIVES AND PARTICIPLES (INCLUDUNG GERUNDIVE AND

... • A verbal noun, identical to the neuter of the gerundive, but used in the active sense. • Equivalent to the English –ing form of the verb when this is used as a noun. In these cases, the –ing form is also called a gerund but when it is used like an adjective it is called a present participle • Can ...
Chapter The Many Facets of the Cause-Effect Relation
Chapter The Many Facets of the Cause-Effect Relation

... kind B to occur if, when A occurs, B always follows, but when A does not occur, B sometimes occurs and sometimes not. On the other hand, if when A does not occur, B never occurs, but when A occurs, B sometimes occurs and sometimes not, then A is a necessary though not a sufficient condition for B to ...
Gerunds
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...  If the gerund is the subject or direct object, the infinitive is used instead of an –nd- form.  Use of the gerund with ad to show purpose (page 170)  Use of the gerund in the genitive case preceding causā to show purpose (page 170)  The gerund in the ablative case usually expresses cause or mea ...
Spanish as a Third Language
Spanish as a Third Language

... teachers with their lesson planning and specifies the knowledge that the students must acquire and be able to use during Secondary Cycle Two.1 It comprises seven sections that contain the elements of knowledge required to develop oral and written competencies in Spanish. Each section consists of a b ...
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... This sentence has one main (leading) clause and one subordinate (dependent) clause; it’s a complex sentence. We also note that the subordinate clause’s verb is subjunctive, but that alone does NOT make the clause subordinate! Our next question is: How does the clause ut lūna esset plēna relate to th ...
OLIF Guidelines for Formulating Canonical Forms
OLIF Guidelines for Formulating Canonical Forms

... Commission européenne = Fr. proper noun ...
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... Methods of a grammatical analysis of a language originated over 2000 years back. Traditional means of grammatical analysis were developed to analyze classical Greek and Latin ,both of which are quite different from Modern English in several respects. More recently, other methods have developed for t ...
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Greek Grammar - The Christian Evangelistic Mission
Greek Grammar - The Christian Evangelistic Mission

... is an "if'clause, the statement of something contingent or a hypothetical,"If you believe you will spend eternity in heaven." In such a statement there are two clauses: the "if' then your sins, for Christ died clause is called the protasis; tle "then" clause is called the apodosis; either clause may ...
Parallel Syntactic Annotation of Multiple Languages
Parallel Syntactic Annotation of Multiple Languages

... eaten, will have been eating), Spanish (ha comido, and French a mangé), where the perfective is marked with an auxiliary. This feature is also used in Arabic to make the rather different distinction between the perfective and imperfective verbal forms, neither of which carries an auxiliary. The Ara ...
Sentence Diagramming
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... ~Q)I' 1. Her mother was an airplane mechanic. 2. Don and Maria rehearsed their parts. ...
ssc english book
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The Syntactic Operator se in Spanish
The Syntactic Operator se in Spanish

... The  last  clarification  in  the  description  of  the  data  that  follows  concerns  the  so­called  “strength”  of  the  Agreement  nodes.  Here  I  again  follow  minimalist  assumptions  in  considering  that  a  functional  node  is  “strong”  when  its  features  have  to  be  checked  overt ...
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Chinese Main Verb Identification

... Huang 1987; Fan 1995; Liu et al. 2002]. Since the definition of the main verb is related to different verb-predicate sentence patterns, linguists usually describe the different kinds of main verbs in the context of verb-predicate sentence patterns. [Liu et al. 2002] divided verb-predicate sentences ...
Päike sulatas suure jääpurika ära.
Päike sulatas suure jääpurika ära.

... semantics of a verb’s arguments which are lexically listed for each verb in terms of a set of θ-roles, as variables in lexical-conceptual structures or as argument structures. In these models there is no room for event-semantic notions such as ...
PEOPLE `S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ALGERIA
PEOPLE `S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ALGERIA

... The following examples will show that dynamic equivalence does not depend on word for word translation, but it is thought for thought translation. The first example:" give one another a hearty hand shake all round ", the equivalent meaning for this sentence is “greeting by a holy kiss.”which transla ...
Теоретическая грамматика - факультет социокультурных
Теоретическая грамматика - факультет социокультурных

... Morphological features of the noun. In accordance with the morphological structure of the stems all nouns can be classified into: simple, derived (stem + affix, affix + stem – thingness); compound (stem + stem – armchair) and composite ( the Hague ). Nouns are related by conversion with verbs: to wa ...
Semantic context influences memory for verbs more than memory for
Semantic context influences memory for verbs more than memory for

... and so forth. A manner-of-motion verb (e.g., run) may indicate which of these different manners of motion is relevant in a given situation. Because manner-of-motion information is associated with nouns in this theory, the meanings of manner-of-motion verbs may change dramatically in the context of d ...
Name: Writing Piece: Date:______ Grade 1 Informational Writing
Name: Writing Piece: Date:______ Grade 1 Informational Writing

... The italics indicate that the wording was taken from the Essential Skills and Knowledge. The bold print indicates the change in expectations. Refer to the Maryland Common Core Writing Frameworks for additional grade-level expectations. *Please refer to the MD Common Core Language Frameworks for spec ...
corpus-based cognitive semantics a contrastive
corpus-based cognitive semantics a contrastive

... ad libitum: it requires a new meaning component to be compared to other already established senses. Second, the approach makes testable predictions regarding both conceptual elaboration and grammatical distribution. Within the class of empirical approaches, two strands can be distinguished, dependin ...
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Georgian grammar

The Georgian language belongs to the Kartvelian family. Some of its characteristics are similar to those of Slavic languages such as its system of verbal aspect, but Georgian grammar is remarkably different from European languages and has many distinct features, such as split ergativity and a polypersonal verb agreement system.Georgian has its own alphabet. In this article, a transliteration with Latin letters will be used throughout.
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