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SAMWHA Products
SAMWHA Products

Built-In System Protection for Industrial Drives
Built-In System Protection for Industrial Drives

AD8571,72,74 - Analog Devices
AD8571,72,74 - Analog Devices

... external capacitors are required.) Using a spread-spectrum, auto-zero technique, the AD8571/AD8572/AD8574 eliminate the intermodulation effects from interaction of the chopping function with the signal frequency in ac applications. With an offset voltage of only 1 μV and drift of 0.005 μV/°C, the AD ...
ta2022 stereo 90w
ta2022 stereo 90w

... VN10 generator filter capacitors. The high frequency capacitor (0.1uF) must be located close to pin 2 (VN10) to maximize device performance. The value of the bulk capacitor should be sized appropriately such that the VN10 voltage does not overshoot with respect to VNN during TA2022 turn on. Tripath ...
DET-L SERIES Oriel ® Amplified Detectors
DET-L SERIES Oriel ® Amplified Detectors

... accessories and instruments. They may also be rod mounted, if desired. Each of these detectors comes with a low-noise transimpedance amplifier (TIA) built into the detector case, simplifying setup and operation. Switch selection of transimpedance gain and time constant are provided on most models. T ...
CMOS Mixed Signal Design - Part I: OpAmp Design
CMOS Mixed Signal Design - Part I: OpAmp Design

... input DC level. This causes problems with direct connection to the next stage, or with DC feed back to itself. These problems can be reduced if we use a complementary arrangement of n and p channel transistors for cascoding. The upper transistor of the cascode arrangement can be thought of as a sour ...
High-Speed Signaling in SDARM Bus Interface
High-Speed Signaling in SDARM Bus Interface

HMC574MS8 - University of Toronto Physics
HMC574MS8 - University of Toronto Physics

... SMT Package: MSOP8 ...
Accuracy Contour Plots
Accuracy Contour Plots

... curve. Afterwards, the specific frequencies are marked where the impedance exceeds the 1% and 10% accuracy limit. The same is done with the phase curve. The one specific frequency is marked where phase varies more than 2° and 10° from its ideal. For resistors this value is 0° and for capacitors -90° ...
model sr830 - Stanford Research Systems
model sr830 - Stanford Research Systems

... Set when battery backup fails Set when RAM Memory test finds an error Set when ROM Memory test finds an error Set when GPIB binary data transfer aborts Set when DSP test finds an error Set when an internal math error occurs ...
MAX3384E ±15kV ESD-Protected, 3.0V to 5.5V, Low-Power, ________________General Description
MAX3384E ±15kV ESD-Protected, 3.0V to 5.5V, Low-Power, ________________General Description

... The transceiver has a proprietary low-dropout transmitter output stage, delivering true RS-232 performance from a +3.0V to +5.5V supply with a dual charge pump. The charge pump requires only four small 0.1µF capacitors for operation from a +3.3V supply. Each device is guaranteed to run at data rates ...
Wireless and Non-contact ECG Measurement System – the “Aachen
Wireless and Non-contact ECG Measurement System – the “Aachen

vacon 10 complete user manual ac drives
vacon 10 complete user manual ac drives

... EN61800-3 defines the division of frequency converters into four classes according to the level of electromagnetic disturbances emitted, the requirements of a power system network and the installation environment (see below). The EMC class of each product is defined in the type designation code. Cat ...
LTC3400-1 - 600mA, 1.2MHz Micropower Synchronous Boost
LTC3400-1 - 600mA, 1.2MHz Micropower Synchronous Boost

... to provide a peak current control command for the PWM. Peak switch current is limited to approximately 850mA independent of input or output voltage. The current signal is blanked for 40ns to enhance noise rejection. Zero Current Comparator: The zero current comparator monitors the inductor current t ...
Lecture 19
Lecture 19

... in which we used the relation bi = /vmi. This shows that if the proper encoder, decoder and equalizer can be implemented, all signals can be perfectly reconstructed, with no crosstalk, no attenuation and no dispersion. In the special case where the lines are lossless, ai = 0, Q= I (the identity mat ...
Part II
Part II

Introduction to Alternating Current, Voltage and Power
Introduction to Alternating Current, Voltage and Power

... amount of heat in a resistive circuit) • It is sometimes called the resistive DC equivalent value • It takes into account that the AC source passes through zero twice in each cycle where it does no work at all Vrms = 0.707Vp Irms = 0.707Ip Vp = 1.414Vrms Ip = 1.414Irms ...
250MHz to 4000MHz Dual, Analog Voltage Variable Attenuator MAX19790 General Description Features
250MHz to 4000MHz Dual, Analog Voltage Variable Attenuator MAX19790 General Description Features

... Note 4: Package thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a fourlayer board. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maxim-ic.com/thermal-tutorial. Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings ...
Modified Derivative Superposition Method for Linearizing FET Low-Noise Amplifiers , Fellow, IEEE [4]–[7].
Modified Derivative Superposition Method for Linearizing FET Low-Noise Amplifiers , Fellow, IEEE [4]–[7].

... high gain, and low current consumption. The LNA linearity is usually specified as an input-referred third-order intercept . For example, a typical cellular CDMA LNA must point dBm, a nominal NF of 1.6 dB, and power gain have of 16 dB with the power consumption less than 30 mW. This design challenge ...
C-V Measurement Tips, Tricks, and Traps
C-V Measurement Tips, Tricks, and Traps

... The ramp rate technique requires the use of only two source-measure units (SMUs). With the first SMU, one forces a constant current into one node of the device under test (DUT). That SMU also measures the voltage and the time on that node. Simultaneously, the second SMU is measuring the current bein ...
AN923: EFR32 sub-GHz Matching Guide
AN923: EFR32 sub-GHz Matching Guide

Dipole Electromagnet, High Frequency AC
Dipole Electromagnet, High Frequency AC

... connected in series or individually excited. This allows for several operating configurations depending on how the coils and amplifiers are connected. One key advantage of this approach is to provide an initial configuration for assessment and then to add amplifiers later as greater performance is r ...
TDA9103
TDA9103

Radiation-Hard/High-Speed Parallel Optical Links
Radiation-Hard/High-Speed Parallel Optical Links

Basic Concepts
Basic Concepts

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Heterodyne



Heterodyning is a radio signal processing technique invented in 1901 by Canadian inventor-engineer Reginald Fessenden, in which new frequencies are created by combining or mixing two frequencies. Heterodyning is used to shift one frequency range into another, new one, and is also involved in the processes of modulation and demodulation. The two frequencies are combined in a nonlinear signal-processing device such as a vacuum tube, transistor, or diode, usually called a mixer. In the most common application, two signals at frequencies f1 and f2 are mixed, creating two new signals, one at the sum f1 + f2 of the two frequencies, and the other at the difference f1 − f2. These new frequencies are called heterodynes. Typically only one of the new frequencies is desired, and the other signal is filtered out of the output of the mixer. Heterodynes are related to the phenomenon of ""beats"" in acoustics.A major application of the heterodyne process is in the superheterodyne radio receiver circuit, which is used in virtually all modern radio receivers.
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