As Word (text only) - Discover Islamic Art
... The Battle of Hattin. The rise of the Ayyubid dynasty as a successful force against the Crusaders, combined with cultural and demographic changes, transforms the face of Palestine after many years of Crusader control. ...
... The Battle of Hattin. The rise of the Ayyubid dynasty as a successful force against the Crusaders, combined with cultural and demographic changes, transforms the face of Palestine after many years of Crusader control. ...
THIRTEENTH CENTURY ENGLAND
... chronicler's statement concerning the planned marriage of Henry (VII) to a Bohemian princess seems doubtful: during his meeting with Waiter Mauclerk in February, the archbishop had declared that this particular project had found little favour with Henry (VII) himself. However, its statement regardin ...
... chronicler's statement concerning the planned marriage of Henry (VII) to a Bohemian princess seems doubtful: during his meeting with Waiter Mauclerk in February, the archbishop had declared that this particular project had found little favour with Henry (VII) himself. However, its statement regardin ...
The Children`s Crusade
... “Then the third knight inflicted a terrible wound as he lay, by which the sword was broken against the pavement, and the crown, which was large was separated from the head; so that the blood white with the brain and the brain red with blood, dyed the surface of the virgin mother Church with the life ...
... “Then the third knight inflicted a terrible wound as he lay, by which the sword was broken against the pavement, and the crown, which was large was separated from the head; so that the blood white with the brain and the brain red with blood, dyed the surface of the virgin mother Church with the life ...
Concordat of Worms File
... The reign of Henry IV ended with a diminished kingdom and waning power. Many of his underlords had been in constant or desultory revolt for years. Henry IV’s insistence that Antipope Clement III was the real pope had initially been popular with some of the nobles, and even many of the bishops of Ger ...
... The reign of Henry IV ended with a diminished kingdom and waning power. Many of his underlords had been in constant or desultory revolt for years. Henry IV’s insistence that Antipope Clement III was the real pope had initially been popular with some of the nobles, and even many of the bishops of Ger ...
Sans nom2 - RICHARD COEUR DE LION
... secular clergy saw to the spiritual health of the other members of society and spread the word of God. The role of the clergy was to ensure that society acted in accordance with the will of God. By the 12th century the clergy had become powerful and influential. The Gregorian Reform at the end of t ...
... secular clergy saw to the spiritual health of the other members of society and spread the word of God. The role of the clergy was to ensure that society acted in accordance with the will of God. By the 12th century the clergy had become powerful and influential. The Gregorian Reform at the end of t ...
Ann Lyon
... of his presumed death, but medieval society did not see him in any sense as a vulnerable child. This was an age where young noblemen typically began their military careers in their mid-teens – Arthur’s father, Geoffrey, had been 15 when he first joined his elder brothers in rebellion against Henry I ...
... of his presumed death, but medieval society did not see him in any sense as a vulnerable child. This was an age where young noblemen typically began their military careers in their mid-teens – Arthur’s father, Geoffrey, had been 15 when he first joined his elder brothers in rebellion against Henry I ...
Common Entrance History Revision Booklet
... When the Archbishop of Canterbury died in 1162, Henry saw the chance to give his close friend even more power by appointing him Archbishop of Canterbury - the most important church position in England. Why would Henry do this? In Henry’s reign, the Church had its own courts and any member of the Chu ...
... When the Archbishop of Canterbury died in 1162, Henry saw the chance to give his close friend even more power by appointing him Archbishop of Canterbury - the most important church position in England. Why would Henry do this? In Henry’s reign, the Church had its own courts and any member of the Chu ...
middle ages
... support the empire and its ruler. (Henry III chose the popes during his reign.) Henry III viewed the church as a branch of the imperial government. Henry III died in 1056, so his 5 year old son, Henry IV, took the throne. Many nobles and church clergy saw his youth as an opportunity to gain power. ...
... support the empire and its ruler. (Henry III chose the popes during his reign.) Henry III viewed the church as a branch of the imperial government. Henry III died in 1056, so his 5 year old son, Henry IV, took the throne. Many nobles and church clergy saw his youth as an opportunity to gain power. ...
document
... X. John Lackland (r.1199-1203) A. Elder brother Geoffrey died, but left a son (Arthur) B. John killed Arthur (1203) C. Troubles 1. 1205, lost a war with Philip II of France and had to give up Anjou and Normandy 2. Battled with Innocent III over selecting a new archbishop of Canterbury (excommunicate ...
... X. John Lackland (r.1199-1203) A. Elder brother Geoffrey died, but left a son (Arthur) B. John killed Arthur (1203) C. Troubles 1. 1205, lost a war with Philip II of France and had to give up Anjou and Normandy 2. Battled with Innocent III over selecting a new archbishop of Canterbury (excommunicate ...
Investiture Controversy 910
... Church, was in practice performed by secular authorities. The ceremony of investiture consisted of the newly appointed bishop or abbot coming before the secular leader, who would then hand over a staff and ring as objects of power granted to them. Since a substantial amount of wealth and land was of ...
... Church, was in practice performed by secular authorities. The ceremony of investiture consisted of the newly appointed bishop or abbot coming before the secular leader, who would then hand over a staff and ring as objects of power granted to them. Since a substantial amount of wealth and land was of ...
Crusades Overview
... had been in control of the land. However, the Arabs had allowed Christians to pilgrimage and visit the city of Jerusalem. In 1070, when the Turks took control, they began to refuse Christian pilgrims into the area. Byzantine Emperor Alexius I called for help from the Pope with defending his empire f ...
... had been in control of the land. However, the Arabs had allowed Christians to pilgrimage and visit the city of Jerusalem. In 1070, when the Turks took control, they began to refuse Christian pilgrims into the area. Byzantine Emperor Alexius I called for help from the Pope with defending his empire f ...
The Early Middle Ages
... War restarted in 1355. The following year, the Black Prince won a significant victory at Poitiers, capturing the French king, John II. The resulting Treaty of Bretigny in 1360 marked the end of the first phase of the Hundred Years War and the high point of English influence in France. Edward renounc ...
... War restarted in 1355. The following year, the Black Prince won a significant victory at Poitiers, capturing the French king, John II. The resulting Treaty of Bretigny in 1360 marked the end of the first phase of the Hundred Years War and the high point of English influence in France. Edward renounc ...
The Crusades - Miami Beach Senior High School
... 5. Religious intolerance grows, non-Christians punished. 6. Muslins distrust Christians, regard them as enemies. 7. Italian cities expand and grow rich $$$$$. 8. New trade grows between Europe and Middle East. 9. European technology is improved by Muslim ideas. 10. Feudalism is weakened by Serfs ser ...
... 5. Religious intolerance grows, non-Christians punished. 6. Muslins distrust Christians, regard them as enemies. 7. Italian cities expand and grow rich $$$$$. 8. New trade grows between Europe and Middle East. 9. European technology is improved by Muslim ideas. 10. Feudalism is weakened by Serfs ser ...
The Renaissance Introduction - AP English Literature and
... night in 1485, when King Richard III’s naked body, trussed up like a turkey, was thrown into an unmarked grave. The English Renaissance did not begin the moment a Tudor nobleman was crowned King Henry VII. The changes in people’s values, beliefs, and behavior that marked the emerging Renaissance occ ...
... night in 1485, when King Richard III’s naked body, trussed up like a turkey, was thrown into an unmarked grave. The English Renaissance did not begin the moment a Tudor nobleman was crowned King Henry VII. The changes in people’s values, beliefs, and behavior that marked the emerging Renaissance occ ...
The Tudor Dynasty: Perfecting Absolutism in the Era of
... the Cornish rose up against the crown and declared their support for the pretender. Henry VII’s army confronted the rebels at Blackheath and defeated them. Warbeck was captured and hanged. The innocent, still imprisoned, Earl of Warwick then was found guilty on a trumped-up charge of conspiracy and ...
... the Cornish rose up against the crown and declared their support for the pretender. Henry VII’s army confronted the rebels at Blackheath and defeated them. Warbeck was captured and hanged. The innocent, still imprisoned, Earl of Warwick then was found guilty on a trumped-up charge of conspiracy and ...
The Alemanni in the Middle Ages
... his son Adalbert to the Saxon, as his overlord." Upon this Otto assumed the title of king of Italy. Besides this, he was so fascinated by young Queen Adelaide that in a few weeks he married her. His son Ludolf thought his rights threatened by this marriage; returned sullenly to Germany; and with th ...
... his son Adalbert to the Saxon, as his overlord." Upon this Otto assumed the title of king of Italy. Besides this, he was so fascinated by young Queen Adelaide that in a few weeks he married her. His son Ludolf thought his rights threatened by this marriage; returned sullenly to Germany; and with th ...
The Holy Roman Empire in the Middle Ages
... in Germany and in Italy. He was also the emperor who added “Holy” to his title of Roman Emperor to emphasise his position as a religious equal of the pope. History had taught him that it would have been futile to rely on traditional means of exercising control over the empire – namely the Church and ...
... in Germany and in Italy. He was also the emperor who added “Holy” to his title of Roman Emperor to emphasise his position as a religious equal of the pope. History had taught him that it would have been futile to rely on traditional means of exercising control over the empire – namely the Church and ...
The Holy Roman Empire in the Middle Ages
... 10 Henry proved to be a highly successful king since he, among other things, not only managed to stave off the Hungarians in 933, but also thwarted the last attempt of the Normans to invade the empire in 934. In the wake of his success, Henry made a decision that should shape the Eastern Frankish Re ...
... 10 Henry proved to be a highly successful king since he, among other things, not only managed to stave off the Hungarians in 933, but also thwarted the last attempt of the Normans to invade the empire in 934. In the wake of his success, Henry made a decision that should shape the Eastern Frankish Re ...
History - Crusades and Byzantine
... Norman and Frankish knights to fight off Turcoman marauders. Instead, he set up his own short-lived state, harassing the Byzantines. At the same time, Byzantium was casting about for help. Preferential trade agreements were made with Venice, while the Empire itself was racked by another series of in ...
... Norman and Frankish knights to fight off Turcoman marauders. Instead, he set up his own short-lived state, harassing the Byzantines. At the same time, Byzantium was casting about for help. Preferential trade agreements were made with Venice, while the Empire itself was racked by another series of in ...
Powerpoint - WordPress.com
... Summary—In all, there were eight major crusades, and several smaller campaigns. They sometimes dealt with the retaking of holy sites, but many times a crusade was simply a military attack. Generally speaking, these crusades were supposed to help the Byzantine Empire fight against the increasingly ...
... Summary—In all, there were eight major crusades, and several smaller campaigns. They sometimes dealt with the retaking of holy sites, but many times a crusade was simply a military attack. Generally speaking, these crusades were supposed to help the Byzantine Empire fight against the increasingly ...
Chapter 8
... to strengthen their own rule in their home territories. In England, the struggle took the form of a deadly clash between King Henry II and his archbishop, Thomas Becket. • Becket wanted to preserve the church’s right to be exempt from legal authority Henry was using to consolidate his power over his ...
... to strengthen their own rule in their home territories. In England, the struggle took the form of a deadly clash between King Henry II and his archbishop, Thomas Becket. • Becket wanted to preserve the church’s right to be exempt from legal authority Henry was using to consolidate his power over his ...
Medieval England
... his eye; but he could also be the figure just before with a spear through his chest, the character just after with his legs hacked off, or could indeed have suffered all three fates. The English then flee the field. ...
... his eye; but he could also be the figure just before with a spear through his chest, the character just after with his legs hacked off, or could indeed have suffered all three fates. The English then flee the field. ...
Session 3 Powerpoint
... almost any measure a highly successful expedition. Most of Saladin’s victories in the wake of Hattin were wiped away. The crusader kingdom was healed of its divisions, restored to its coastal cities, and secured in a peace with its greatest enemy…Richard had put the Christians of the Levant back on ...
... almost any measure a highly successful expedition. Most of Saladin’s victories in the wake of Hattin were wiped away. The crusader kingdom was healed of its divisions, restored to its coastal cities, and secured in a peace with its greatest enemy…Richard had put the Christians of the Levant back on ...
This answer booklet is for
... save Orleans and have the Dauphin crowned king of France. She led the French army to victory until she was captured when attempting to capture Paris. She was tried for witchcraft and burnt to death. Why was Richard Duke of York made regent? Henry VI became insane and unable to govern. Why did the qu ...
... save Orleans and have the Dauphin crowned king of France. She led the French army to victory until she was captured when attempting to capture Paris. She was tried for witchcraft and burnt to death. Why was Richard Duke of York made regent? Henry VI became insane and unable to govern. Why did the qu ...