• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Paris outcomes - Carbon Market Watch
Paris outcomes - Carbon Market Watch

... national ambition is increased in the timeframe most relevant for the climate. This may seem soon, as the NDCs have only just been put on the table. However, in Paris, a number of countries noted that they had felt rushed producing their current NDCs and felt that having more time to model and prepa ...
ICAO`s Group on International Aviation and Climate Change
ICAO`s Group on International Aviation and Climate Change

... Means to measure progress are we going in the right direction; how will we know when we get there? ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • 40 countries in danger of annihilation ...
Notes
Notes

... and most vulnerable people in the world at risk. 3. We knowingly and unnecessarily contribute to the creation of gases that cause climate change. We can take action by contributing less. 4. We knowingly and unnecessarily put the livelihoods and lives of the poorest and most vulnerable people in the ...
report_v2
report_v2

... second law of motion and the conservation of energy) are solved on a series of grids spread over the surface of the earth and at various heights though the atmosphere or at various depths in the ocean. In the Hadley Centre coupled model (HadCM3) the ocean grid has a horizontal resolution of 1.25o by ...
South Africa
South Africa

... The climate change teacher’s resource guide: Learning about climate change DEAT launched the climate change teacher’s resource guide in 2003.This book is used by teachers to explore some of the key questions related to climate change. These issues include: The causes of climate change The effects o ...
PDF
PDF

... domestic quantities and prices, which may or may not be under the effect of policy changes, in each country. Excess domestic supply or demand in each country spills over onto the world market to determine world prices. The world market-clearing price is determined at the level that equilibrates the ...
PPT - unece
PPT - unece

... inclusion and climate/energy (the "20-20-20" targets)  Relevant statistics go beyond just climate change issues into the area of green growth and sustainable development: • economic growth indicators such as GDP, GVA, investment, etc. • subsidies and environmental taxes • turnover and employment of ...
Region 5 Clean Energy and Climate Strategy
Region 5 Clean Energy and Climate Strategy

... develop financing options that help partners purchase devices that save fuel and reduce emissions. ...
Emissions Reduction Fund
Emissions Reduction Fund

... reduction methods covering all sectors of the economy— including activities like improving energy efficiency, capturing methane from landfills and storing carbon in forests and soils. ...
CRS Report for Congress Global Climate Change: Received through the CRS Web
CRS Report for Congress Global Climate Change: Received through the CRS Web

... In June 1997, the Administration announced a $1 billion 5-year Developing Country Climate Change Initiative that would seek to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and help countries meet the goals of the climate change treaty. It consists of three elements. First, it would provide a minimum of $750 mill ...
Long Term Global Goals for 2050
Long Term Global Goals for 2050

... The   AR5   concluded   that   in   order   to   have   a   greater   than   66%   likelihood   of   not   exceeding   the   2°C   threshold,   a   cumulative   CO2eq   carbon   budget   of   less   than   2900   GtCO2eq     (790   GtC) ...
Optimal Technology R&D in the Face of Uncertainty
Optimal Technology R&D in the Face of Uncertainty

... We have seen an increase of about 1°C over the last 100 years. A doubling of CO2 from pre-industrial levels would increase global average temperatures by about 1.5 – 4.5°C A 1.5°C rise would be warmest temperatures in last 6000 years. A 4.5°C rise would raise temperatures to those last seen in time ...
(Senior Assistant Statistician, Scottish Government). "An Overview of
(Senior Assistant Statistician, Scottish Government). "An Overview of

... • Most emissions estimates = activity data (e.g. fuel use) x emissions factor (e.g. CO2 emitted per unit of fuel) • Some point source data (e.g. plant specific data used for reporting in EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) • Some more complicated models – e.g. for landfill emissions, for estimating ...
Annex I Glossary
Annex I Glossary

... A process consisting of separation of CO2 from industrial and energy-related sources, transport to a storage location, and longterm isolation from the atmosphere. Carbon cycle The set of processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and air-sea exchange, by which carbon continuously ...
Abstract
Abstract

... with load curves (EPA 2010b), this allows IFA to estimate the hourly generation and emissions of each individual generating unit and the electricity price for that hour. Regional load growth rates are assumed to be the same as those in the American Energy Outlook (AEO) 2011 (EIA 2011), and the shape ...
Background informattion on carbon cycles
Background informattion on carbon cycles

... Temperatures changes are representative for Antarctica. They are based on Antarctic ice core records (oxygen isotopes). Scaling factors apply to convert it into global mean (active research) ...
In The Lead-up To Copenhagen
In The Lead-up To Copenhagen

... 10th National Business Leaders Forum on Sustainable Development ...
madagascar`s intended nationally determined contribution
madagascar`s intended nationally determined contribution

... reduce climate change vulnerability and promote adaptation measures, although the importance of the two complementary strategies is different. Moreover, the choice of the identified adaptation sectors (agriculture, coastal zone management, human health), as well as ecosystem based adaptation approac ...
The São Paulo Proposal for an Improved International Climate Agreement
The São Paulo Proposal for an Improved International Climate Agreement

... to agree to an emissions commitment that may be perceived as a constraint on its growth, even though the emissions-trading mechanisms loosen that constraint. National commitments that are politically acceptable for longer periods do not yield reductions on the scale needed to stabilize atmospheric c ...
a presentation - Canadian Society of Landscape Architects
a presentation - Canadian Society of Landscape Architects

... ingenuity that will promote resiliency and sustainability in natural environment and communities. ...
United Kingdom, David Wilson
United Kingdom, David Wilson

... Energy policy ...
global warming
global warming

...  (Sometimes referred to as Global Warming)  Climate Change is the process by which human emissions of Greenhouse Gases are believed to be causing changes in the Earth’s climate system.  Watch out for the difference! ...
IIGCC Statement on EU ETS Reform
IIGCC Statement on EU ETS Reform

... The Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change (IIGCC), representing around 80 investors, with EUR7.5trillion in assets, is concerned about the potential for climate change to have major negative impacts on the economic systems in which we operate in and, in turn, on the assets in which we inve ...
gpi nuclear briefing q#859A.qxd
gpi nuclear briefing q#859A.qxd

... on Climate Change (IPCC) in 1990, it has been clear that even if industrialised countries reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to zero, it will not be enough to stabilise atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Hence action by all countries is needed to prevent dangerous climate change. Developing countrie ...
< 1 ... 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 ... 431 >

Economics of climate change mitigation



This article is about the economics of climate change mitigation. Mitigation of climate change involves actions that are designed to limit the amount of long-term climate change (Fisher et al.., 2007:225). Mitigation may be achieved through the reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions or through the enhancement of sinks that absorb GHGs, for example forests.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report