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Climate change in Australia | Murray Basin cluster report
Climate change in Australia | Murray Basin cluster report

... of sophisticated global climate models (GCMs). GCMs are based on the laws of physics, and have been developed over many years in numerous centres around the world. These models are rigorously tested for their ability to reproduce past climate. The projections in this report primarily use output from ...
National baseline and INDC scenarios for Parties
National baseline and INDC scenarios for Parties

... deforestation rates will stay at the same level as the period 2008-2012 while reforestation removals will decline [3]. Based on this, the BAU scenario shows a decrease of net annual LULUCF emissions by 2020 in the range of 3.6 Mt CO2e yr-1 compared to 2010 levels. As the BAU scenario has only been r ...
PDF Full Publication in PDF Format
PDF Full Publication in PDF Format

... Figure 5 shows the expected probability of civil war over the 21st century. For Lesotho, the probability of civil war starts at 2%, increases to over 5% and then tapers off to 3% as climate change is the dominant signal in the medium term but development is the dominant signal in the long term. For ...
West Lothian Council Climate Change Strategy 2015-2020
West Lothian Council Climate Change Strategy 2015-2020

... estimates at local authority and regional level covering industry, commercial, domestic and road transport emissions. The figures from 2005 to 2012 (Table 1 below) indicate that emissions slowly decreased across West Lothian as activity, particularly in the industrial and commercial sector declined ...
Regional Climate Adaptation Planning Alliance
Regional Climate Adaptation Planning Alliance

... and Economic Impacts. The section also includes key information about the interdependencies of climate change impacts. Water resources will be severely impacted by a number of key factors, but the ability to meet consumer demand in multiple sectors could be most threatened by increasing dryness. The ...
Climate change, natural disasters and human displacement
Climate change, natural disasters and human displacement

... expertise in the area of forced displacement. It is projected that climate change will over time trigger larger and more complex movements of population, both within and across borders, and has the potential to render some people stateless. Since climate change is certain to have a major impact on f ...
Assessment of climate change impact on hydrological extremes in
Assessment of climate change impact on hydrological extremes in

... The climate of Lake Tana is of “tropical highland monsoon” type with one rainy season between June and September and a dry season from October to March. The air temperature shows large diurnal but small seasonal changes with an annual average of 20 ◦ C (Setegn et al., 2008). The seasonal distributio ...
Final Programme
Final Programme

... that affects them and – as such- needs to be taken seriously, the more rapidly the required mitigation and adaptation measures may be implemented. In this context, communication on climate change can play a key role. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has, in connection with its 5t ...
Velocity of climate change algorithms for guiding conservation and
Velocity of climate change algorithms for guiding conservation and

... Comparison of velocity algorithms Estimates of velocity of required migration from a global search for climate equivalents broadly conform to the results of Loarie et al.’s (2009) standard velocity algorithm when climate equivalents are nearby. This generally applies under moderate climate warming s ...
The effects of extreme drought on climate change beliefs, risk
The effects of extreme drought on climate change beliefs, risk

... mobilize people and resources to prevent and/or adapt to such events. In this study, we use a natural experiment to investigate the effects of the severe 2012 Midwestern US drought on climate change beliefs and adaptation attitudes among agricultural advisors, a group with both a significant stake i ...
Climate change in Australia | Monsoonal North cluster report
Climate change in Australia | Monsoonal North cluster report

... current state and future of the global climate system. The report concluded that: • greenhouse gas emissions have markedly increased as a result of human activities • human influence has been detected in warming of the atmosphere and the ocean, in changes in the global water cycle, in reductions i ...
On the use of imagery for climate change engagement
On the use of imagery for climate change engagement

... actions to take in the face of climate challenges. But in making the intangible tangible, climate imagery can also paralyse and demobilise. In making climate change meaningful through imagery, communications can act to increase or decrease peoples’ sense of both issue salience (whether climate chang ...
Financing an efficient adaptation programme to climate change: A
Financing an efficient adaptation programme to climate change: A

... Organization (FAO, 2015) predicts that grain and maize yields could drop by up to 10% in South-East Asia by 2030 due to the poor rains and heatwave conditions. Similar findings have been reached by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s (IPCC) recent publications and reports (IPPC, 2014). On the ...
PDF
PDF

... This is a rather short list of studies, and an even shorter list of authors. 2 Although most fields are dominated by a few people, dominance is here for want of challengers. The effect of this is hard to gauge. The reasons are lack of funding (this work is too applied for academic sources, while app ...
How will Climate Change Affect the Water Cycle?
How will Climate Change Affect the Water Cycle?

... events,  the  decrease  in  snow  accumulation  will  contribute  to  a  widespread  increase  in   the  frequency  and  size  of  winter  flood  events.  Impacts  on  water  users  and  ecosystems   vary,  but  generally  point  to  in ...
Final Report Appendix 2d - climate change
Final Report Appendix 2d - climate change

... The general climate change research is commissioned and financed on a national level by the two ministries BMBF / Federal Ministry of Education and Research and BMU / Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety. Research and forecasting is undertaken by the big resea ...
From Climate Science to Adaptation Decision-Making Mark Stafford Smith
From Climate Science to Adaptation Decision-Making Mark Stafford Smith

... 3. There are many approaches to managing risk 4. Adaptation will not be a once-off action >> adaptation ...
as a PDF
as a PDF

... 2.1 Current UK Public Perceptions on Climate Change Climate change as an important, prevalent issue has existed within the public domain for approximately the last twenty five years. During this time numerous studies have been done on the changing public attitudes towards it. A review of the major s ...
Preparing for Climate Change in the Great Lakes Region
Preparing for Climate Change in the Great Lakes Region

... Pursue
“no
regrets”
policies.
“No
regrets”
policies
encourage
actions
that
will
provide
many
 benefits
even
if
climate
change
impacts
are
different
than
expected.
For
example,
addressing
 the
regulation
and
management
of
Great
Lakes
shorelines
as
water
levels
fluctuate
will
have
 positive
impacts
on ...
PDF
PDF

... R&D expenditure or evaluate R&D as a source of efficiency using the ‘frontier’ type of estimator. This study, however, uses a different route to explain the long-run relationship between output (and productivity) and R&D expenditure using the time series econometrics. Economic research on climate chang ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... cycle changes in the CMIP3 models, which show a widespread reduction in water availability over much of southern Europe and the Mediterranean because of decreased precipitation and increased evaporation (Mariotti et al., 2008). A study of temperature and precipitation extremes in northern Israel usi ...
Item 9 Climate and Greenhouse Gases Baseline Report
Item 9 Climate and Greenhouse Gases Baseline Report

... assessment (EA) due to their intrinsic importance to climate change as a regional and international issue. Climate change is defined by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) as “the state of the climate that can be identified (e.g., using statistical tests) by changes in the mean and/ ...
How will climate change affect mycotoxins in food?
How will climate change affect mycotoxins in food?

... heat wave of summer 2003, night-time temperatures did not decrease to any great extent in Switzerland. The minimum temperatures were much higher for the 2003 heat wave than those associated with the heat wave in 1947 and 1976 and were a ‘climatic surprise’ (Beniston & Diaz, 2004). In relation to thi ...
Individual consumers and climate change: searching for a new moral compass - Working Paper 81 (358 kB) (opens in new window)
Individual consumers and climate change: searching for a new moral compass - Working Paper 81 (358 kB) (opens in new window)

... This paper will appear as a chapter in the forthcoming Handbook of Energy and Climate Change, edited by RogerFouquet, to be published by Edward Elgar. ...
ontario`s climate change
ontario`s climate change

... last 50 years is almost double the rate of warming over the last 100 years. Worldwide, 14 of the last 15 years have been the warmest on record. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration predicts that 2015 will be the hottest year on record. Global warming is affecting agriculture, ecologic ...
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Climate change in Australia

Climate change has been a major issue in Australia since the beginning of the 21st century. In 2013, the CSIRO released a report stating that Australia is becoming hotter, and that it will experience more extreme heat and longer fire seasons because of climate change. In 2014, the Bureau of Meteorology released a report on the state of Australia's climate that highlighted several key points, including the dramatic increase in Australia's temperatures (particularly night-time temperatures) and the increasing frequency of bush fires, droughts and floods, which have all been linked to climate change.Since the beginning of the 20th century Australia has experienced an increase of nearly 1 °C in average annual temperatures, with warming occurring at twice the rate over the past 50 years than in the previous 50 years. Recent climate events such as extremely high temperatures and widespread drought have focused government and public attention on the impacts of climate change in Australia. Despite a slight increase in overall rainfall in Australia, rainfall patterns are expected to be problematic, as rain has become heavier and infrequent, with little or no uptrend in rainfall in the Western Plateau and the Central Lowlands of Australia. Water sources in the southeastern areas of Australia have depleted due to increasing population in urban areas (rising demand) coupled with climate change factors such as persistent prolonged drought (diminishing supply). At the same time, Australia continues to have the highest per capita greenhouse gas emissions. Temperatures in Australia have also risen dramatically since 1910 and nights have become warmer.A carbon tax was introduced in 2011 by the Gillard government in an effort to reduce the impact of climate change and despite some criticism, it has successfully reduced Australia's carbon dioxide emissions, with coal generation down 11% since 2008-09. The Australian Government under Prime Minister Tony Abbott has been criticised for being ""in complete denial about climate change"". Furthermore, the Abbott government repealed the statistically effectual carbon tax on 17 July 2014 in a heavily criticised move.The federal government and all state governments (New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania, Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory) have explicitly recognised that climate change is being caused by greenhouse gas emissions, in conformity with the scientific opinion on climate change. Sectors of the population are actively campaigning against new coal mines and coal-fired power stations because of their concern about the effects of global warming on Australia.There is expected to be a net benefit to Australia of stabilising greenhouse gases in the atmosphere at 450ppm CO2 eq.The per-capita carbon footprint in Australia was rated 12th in the world by PNAS in 2011, considerably large given the small population of the country.
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