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Climate Change Scenarios for the Congo Basin
Climate Change Scenarios for the Congo Basin

... Agricultural production systems will mostly suffer from the higher temperatures. In tropical part of the region agricultural water stress will not increase due to climate change. In the savanna regions in both the northern and southern edges of the region future climate change could increase future ...
Quantifying the relative contribution of the climate and direct human
Quantifying the relative contribution of the climate and direct human

... far from realistic. Climate change causes increasing MAS in most watersheds, while the direct human-induced change is spatially heterogeneous in the contiguous United States, with strong regional patterns, e.g., human activities causing increased MAS in the Midwest and significantly decreased MAS in ...
what is climate change? and how it will affect bangladesh
what is climate change? and how it will affect bangladesh

... environmental degradation, is not very complicated, it is really quite simple. We now have sufficient information to know that environmental degradation is destructive of life; it steals from future generations, it penalises the poor, it is exaggerated by greed, it puts diversity at risk. Environmen ...
Noosa Climate Action Plan
Noosa Climate Action Plan

... We now have decades of research from multiple avenues of inquiry that provide the evidence that shows our climate is warming. Adapting to these changes is a necessary path for the community to follow, in conjunction with reducing the per capita greenhouse gas (GHG) emission as part of our global res ...
Safeguarding Washington`s Fish and Wildlife in an Era of Climate
Safeguarding Washington`s Fish and Wildlife in an Era of Climate

... habitats and a broad expanse of coastal and freshwater ecosystems, Washington will be affected by climate change in a multitude of ways. Average temperatures in the Pacific Northwest have risen about 0.7º C (1.3º F) over the past century (1895-2011), and models project an additional 3.3 to 9.7º F in ...
PDF
PDF

... Nossal and Sheng (2010) report that between 1977-78 and 2000-01, broadacre productivity grew at 2 per cent per annum, but since 2000-01 up until 2007-8 growth averaged -1 per cent per annum. This slowdown is largely attributed to drought effects (Sheng et al. 2010). Whether these drought conditions ...
VULNERABILITY AND ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE
VULNERABILITY AND ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE

... Other projected impacts include: economic losses from reduced agricultural yields, for example from shortening of the growing season or drought; loss of mangrove forests due to sea-level rise, loss of coral reefs due to bleaching and acidification of the oceans and damage to terrestrial forests due ...
be prepared: climate change and the australian
be prepared: climate change and the australian

... influence on bushfires. Climate change is making hot days hotter, and heatwaves longer and more frequent. Some parts of Australia are becoming drier. These conditions are driving up the likelihood of very high fire danger weather, especially in the southwest and southeast. ›› Australia is a fire pro ...
Guidance for making the case for climate change adaptation in the
Guidance for making the case for climate change adaptation in the

... The risk to structural stability above ground comes mainly from wind loading. While the effect of climate change on future wind loads is unclear, it is important to identify where risks may arise should wind speeds increase, so that they are prepared should improved projections suggest a need to act ...
The Ethical implications of global climate change - unesdoc
The Ethical implications of global climate change - unesdoc

... The claim that global climate change is the defining issue of our era is supported by the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), published in 2007, which states unequivocally that global climate change engendered by past and present human activities poses a ...
Climate Change in Africa
Climate Change in Africa

... ing quickly enough to stem the dire economic and environmental consequences of greenhouse gas emissions (IPCC, 2007). What this report seemed to have missed or overlooked is that Africa’s concern about climate change is not mainly in terms projections of carbon emission and future environmental dama ...
ASSESSING THE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON
ASSESSING THE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON

... averagely 1% less than the annual baseline period. Areal rainfall for A2 scenario will increase by 0.41 mm per year which is averagely 9% more than the baseline period. SWAT model was successfully calibrated and validated with NSE of 0.55 and 0.35 respectively. From the developed Flow Duration Curve ...
climate change adaptation guided by the law
climate change adaptation guided by the law

... The Pacific is one of the world’s most vulnerable regions to the impacts of climate change. Climate change is already affecting Pacific Island Countries and their people, and although much is being done to find solutions, any truly effective solution must be bound with, or driven by, a robust legal ...
S T A ?
S T A ?

... The increasing U.S. focus on adaptation in both policy and litigation represents a significant shift in our approach to climate change. The U.S. debate over climate change has largely focused on mitigation: how to go about reducing U.S. GHG emissions from energy production, transportation, industria ...
CSKT Climate Change Strategic Plan
CSKT Climate Change Strategic Plan

... Mitigation  (climate  change):  actions  that  reduce  the  levels  of  greenhouse  gases  in  the  atmosphere; includes reducing emissions of greenhouse gases and enhancing sinks (things that  absorb  more  greenhouse  gases  than  they  emit).  Examples  include  switching  to  renewable  energy s ...
NRCan/CIP Projects and Initiatives on climate
NRCan/CIP Projects and Initiatives on climate

... generally considered the authority on the subject. The IPCC does not do research of its own, but bases its reports on the peer-reviewed work of hundreds of climate scientists around the world. The IPCC and Albert Arnold (Al) Gore Jr. were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in December 2007. Several scien ...
Incorporating estuaries as a source or sink of
Incorporating estuaries as a source or sink of

... Coastal hazard and risk assessments have typically focused on open coasts subject to marine climate drivers. However, along the New South Wales coast, many more people live on the margins of estuaries or other coastal water bodies than along the open shoreline. The impact of climate change will be f ...
INDC technical report
INDC technical report

... climate change adaptation plan has been drafted for the health sector for the period of 20122016 (DoH, 2012). This adaptation plan focuses on nine health and environmental risks that include, heat stress, natural disasters, housing and settlements, communicable diseases, exposure to air pollution an ...
(PDF 1.79Mb)
(PDF 1.79Mb)

... 1.2.2 Chief Executives Service: The Service manages and oversees the Council‟s performance in delivering services to local communities and covers E-Government and customer services, Policy, Performance and community planning, Legal and Committee Services, Personnel and Ward Management. There are six ...
English - Plan International
English - Plan International

... identified (e.g., by using statistical tests) by changes in the mean and/or the variability of its properties, and that persists for an extended period, typically decades or longer (IPCC, 2007). These changes could be due to either natural variables or human activities (such as observed or projected ...
National Climate Change Response White Paper
National Climate Change Response White Paper

... enterprises will need to review the policies, strategies, legislation, regulations and plans falling within their jurisdictions to ensure full alignment with the National Climate Change Response within two years of the publication of this policy. On the basis of the outcome of these reviews, governm ...
ECOSYSTEM-BASED ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE: THE
ECOSYSTEM-BASED ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE: THE

... As a result, ecosystem-based adaptation can contribute in increasing resilience and reducing vulnerability to climate change effects (A. Colls, 2009). First, it contributes to climate change mitigation, defined by the IPCC as an anthropogenic intervention to reduce the sources or enhance the sinks o ...
The Hamburg Climate Action Plan
The Hamburg Climate Action Plan

... with details of cost, savings, and cost-effectiveness of such a plant. ...
National Climate Change Response White Paper (2011)
National Climate Change Response White Paper (2011)

... enterprises will need to review the policies, strategies, legislation, regulations and plans falling within their jurisdictions to ensure full alignment with the National Climate Change Response within two years of the publication of this policy. On the basis of the outcome of these reviews, governm ...
Climate Change
Climate Change

... change, even though the latter is not its direct focus. Notwithstanding those qualifications, it remains accurate to claim that Baltic 21 has clearly included climate change in its current scope of action for the coming years. Whatever the possible inadequacies of this Background Paper might be, in ...
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Climate change in Australia

Climate change has been a major issue in Australia since the beginning of the 21st century. In 2013, the CSIRO released a report stating that Australia is becoming hotter, and that it will experience more extreme heat and longer fire seasons because of climate change. In 2014, the Bureau of Meteorology released a report on the state of Australia's climate that highlighted several key points, including the dramatic increase in Australia's temperatures (particularly night-time temperatures) and the increasing frequency of bush fires, droughts and floods, which have all been linked to climate change.Since the beginning of the 20th century Australia has experienced an increase of nearly 1 °C in average annual temperatures, with warming occurring at twice the rate over the past 50 years than in the previous 50 years. Recent climate events such as extremely high temperatures and widespread drought have focused government and public attention on the impacts of climate change in Australia. Despite a slight increase in overall rainfall in Australia, rainfall patterns are expected to be problematic, as rain has become heavier and infrequent, with little or no uptrend in rainfall in the Western Plateau and the Central Lowlands of Australia. Water sources in the southeastern areas of Australia have depleted due to increasing population in urban areas (rising demand) coupled with climate change factors such as persistent prolonged drought (diminishing supply). At the same time, Australia continues to have the highest per capita greenhouse gas emissions. Temperatures in Australia have also risen dramatically since 1910 and nights have become warmer.A carbon tax was introduced in 2011 by the Gillard government in an effort to reduce the impact of climate change and despite some criticism, it has successfully reduced Australia's carbon dioxide emissions, with coal generation down 11% since 2008-09. The Australian Government under Prime Minister Tony Abbott has been criticised for being ""in complete denial about climate change"". Furthermore, the Abbott government repealed the statistically effectual carbon tax on 17 July 2014 in a heavily criticised move.The federal government and all state governments (New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania, Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory) have explicitly recognised that climate change is being caused by greenhouse gas emissions, in conformity with the scientific opinion on climate change. Sectors of the population are actively campaigning against new coal mines and coal-fired power stations because of their concern about the effects of global warming on Australia.There is expected to be a net benefit to Australia of stabilising greenhouse gases in the atmosphere at 450ppm CO2 eq.The per-capita carbon footprint in Australia was rated 12th in the world by PNAS in 2011, considerably large given the small population of the country.
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