
Low-energy spectrum and finite temperature properties of quantum
... are R = N rs /π and ω0 = CF ~2 π 2 /(32mrs2 ). The Heisenberg coupling energy of the model Hamiltonian can be fitted to the splitting of the lowest band (vibrational ground state) at a given angular momentum. For example, for six electrons J can be determined from the energy difference of the lowest ...
... are R = N rs /π and ω0 = CF ~2 π 2 /(32mrs2 ). The Heisenberg coupling energy of the model Hamiltonian can be fitted to the splitting of the lowest band (vibrational ground state) at a given angular momentum. For example, for six electrons J can be determined from the energy difference of the lowest ...
On the Extra Anomalous Gyromagnetic Ratio of the Electron and
... description of the Electron hence it being referred in most of the literature as the “Dirac Equation for the Electron”. It also accounts very well for quarks and other spin-1/2 particles although in some of the cases, there is need for modifications while in others is fails - for example, one needs ...
... description of the Electron hence it being referred in most of the literature as the “Dirac Equation for the Electron”. It also accounts very well for quarks and other spin-1/2 particles although in some of the cases, there is need for modifications while in others is fails - for example, one needs ...
Generation of arbitrary Dicke states in spinor Bose±Einstein
... sphere. Squeezing and entanglement are oftentimes closely related. In particular, it is well known that the quadratic Hamiltonian Hspin j J^z2 also produces entanglement in a collective spin system. In particular, starting from the ground state jj; jix , Hspin generates at time t hp= 2j the s ...
... sphere. Squeezing and entanglement are oftentimes closely related. In particular, it is well known that the quadratic Hamiltonian Hspin j J^z2 also produces entanglement in a collective spin system. In particular, starting from the ground state jj; jix , Hspin generates at time t hp= 2j the s ...
Subnanometre resolution in three-dimensional magnetic resonance
... the observed dark-spin signal as a function of magnetic tip position is offset and/or broadened from the measured PSF, and the darkspin spatial distribution can be found via deconvolution (Fig. 1c). An important feature of our technique is that by directly measuring the dark-spin PSF there is no rel ...
... the observed dark-spin signal as a function of magnetic tip position is offset and/or broadened from the measured PSF, and the darkspin spatial distribution can be found via deconvolution (Fig. 1c). An important feature of our technique is that by directly measuring the dark-spin PSF there is no rel ...
Creation and Annihilation Operators
... ◦ Obviously, HFS can contain linear combinations of states with different numbers of particles. While this may at first seem strange, it is no more “unnatural” than harmonic oscillator states, such as coherent states, that do not contain a definite number of phonons. Allowing the number of particles ...
... ◦ Obviously, HFS can contain linear combinations of states with different numbers of particles. While this may at first seem strange, it is no more “unnatural” than harmonic oscillator states, such as coherent states, that do not contain a definite number of phonons. Allowing the number of particles ...
Document
... D: H2O > F > RCO2 > OH > Cl > Br > I (also proton basicity) Adding in water, hydroxide and carboxylate D: H2O > F > RCO2 > OH > Cl > Br > I p accepting ligands increase splitting and may be low spin D: CO, CN-, > phenanthroline > NO2- > NCS- ...
... D: H2O > F > RCO2 > OH > Cl > Br > I (also proton basicity) Adding in water, hydroxide and carboxylate D: H2O > F > RCO2 > OH > Cl > Br > I p accepting ligands increase splitting and may be low spin D: CO, CN-, > phenanthroline > NO2- > NCS- ...
Neutron scattering from quantum condensed matter
... ‘fractionalize’ into two fermions with spin S = 1/2. Excitations from the quantumdisordered ground state were suggested to be fermions, not bosons, as in the standard picture. This prediction was confirmed by neutron scattering 23. The fermonic quasiparticles, now known as spinons, are thermally exc ...
... ‘fractionalize’ into two fermions with spin S = 1/2. Excitations from the quantumdisordered ground state were suggested to be fermions, not bosons, as in the standard picture. This prediction was confirmed by neutron scattering 23. The fermonic quasiparticles, now known as spinons, are thermally exc ...
Time-Reversal-Symmetry-Broken Quantum Spin Hall Effect
... and propagate along the same þx direction. As a result, in the QAH phase, two edge states at each boundary lead to spin-up and spin-down currents propagating along the same direction, yielding a quantized charge conductance. The symmetry-broken QSH and QAH phases are topologically distinct. The topo ...
... and propagate along the same þx direction. As a result, in the QAH phase, two edge states at each boundary lead to spin-up and spin-down currents propagating along the same direction, yielding a quantized charge conductance. The symmetry-broken QSH and QAH phases are topologically distinct. The topo ...
Fermionic Vortices Find their Dual - Physics (APS)
... two-dimensional condensed-matter systems, such as fractional quantum Hall states, superconducting thin films, and beyond-Landau critical phenomena [6]. Vortices can be fermions. A dual description of a system with fermionic vortices thus requires a new ingredient, since it must include such a fermio ...
... two-dimensional condensed-matter systems, such as fractional quantum Hall states, superconducting thin films, and beyond-Landau critical phenomena [6]. Vortices can be fermions. A dual description of a system with fermionic vortices thus requires a new ingredient, since it must include such a fermio ...