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Portfolio Optimization using Particle Swarm Optimization and
Portfolio Optimization using Particle Swarm Optimization and

DEVELOPMENT, IMPLEMENTATION AND APPLICATION OF ELECTRONIC STRUCTURAL DESCRIPTORS TO THE
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... The advent of quantum mechanics supposed a Copernican turn not only for classical physicists, but also for the whole chemistry society. It meant a general breakdown of the understanding of rules that govern the matter behavior. Concepts like the Max Planck’s quantization of energy, Erwin Schrödinger ...
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Hybrid superconductor junctions with diluted PtNi ferromagnetic interlayer Taras Golod
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... of the two components which results in homogeneous diluted ferromagnet. Systematic analysis of both chemical composition, and ferromagnetic properties of Pt1−x Nix thin films for Ni concentrations ranging between 0 and ∼ 70 at.% is performed. The energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) technique ...
Particle Physics in Austria
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... - Ministry of Science and Research (BMWF) - Austrian Science Foundation (FWF) - EU, other sources • Major cuts of Academy budget (shift of budget priority to Life Sciences) with very negative impact on research (e.g.: run Tier-2 at reduced rate to save electricity..) In discussion with the leadershi ...
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Bose-Einstein Condensation
Bose-Einstein Condensation

... The classical description of a particle is an object whose dynamics can be entirely described through its position and speed, which was the only description before 1905. However, post 1905 it was discovered that a particle’s speed and position could not be a definite quantity, and was instead descri ...
Fractional excitations in the square lattice quantum antiferromagnet
Fractional excitations in the square lattice quantum antiferromagnet

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Resonances in chiral effective field theory Jambul Gegelia

... Vector boson decays into a fermion-antifermion pair. Renormalization in two steps: first get rid off the divergences by applying the dimensional regularization with the M S scheme. Next express the renormalized masses of M S scheme in terms of poles of the dressed propagators. ...
Higgs boson and EW symmetry breaking
Higgs boson and EW symmetry breaking

...  Production of mini-black holes when collision energy exceeds the inverse extra dimension size (mini-BH’s decay democratically to all particles)  Resonances from ‘standing wave nodes’ between two branes in extra dimensions – Kaluza Klein states resemble excited Z bosons  Apparent mono-photon prod ...
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PDF preprint version

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... The phase transition that breaks the EW symmetry also governs the evolution of the early universe. We know the energy scale of that transition to be the vacuum expection value of the Higgs field ≈ 250 GeV. Something new must occur at this energy scale, maybe the Higgs or perhaps something else, and ...
Gender Studies and High Energy Physics
Gender Studies and High Energy Physics

... so obvious to me and so elegeant that I fell deeply in love with it. And, like falling in love with a woman, it is only possible if you do not know much about her, so you can not see her faults.“ Burton Richter: „Writing this brief biography has made me realize what a long love affair I have had wit ...
test 3 practice
test 3 practice

... ____ 36. What energy must be added or given off in a reaction where two hydrogen atoms and two neutrons are combined to form a helium atom? (Atomic masses for each: hydrogen, 1.007 825 u; neutron, 1.008 665 u; helium, 4.002 602 u; also, 1 u = 931.5 MeV/c2) a. 20.7 MeV added b. 20.7 MeV given off c. ...
Thermonuclear Power Generation - Churinga Publishing Home Page
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... reader may consult the references cited in the Further Reading. 9.2.1 Bulk Density of States First, let us derive the bulk density of states. There exist a number of approaches for doing this. In fact, we have just used one in the previous examples of a particle in a three-dimensional box. The reade ...
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... Gives correct description when speed close to c New relation between energy, momentum, mass ...
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... available which are more or less appropriate for any particular study. Ultimately such judgments must be made in terms of results (i.e.: the direct comparison with more accurate theory or experimental data, which will be discussed below) but knowledge of the derivation and structure of functionals i ...
Fundamental Concepts of Particle Accelerators
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... The RF field, however, may have a restoring force at a certain phase, around which asynchronous particles be captured, that is to say bunched. This enables a stable, continuous acceleration of the whole particles in a bunch to high energies. Circular accelerators based on this principle are called “s ...
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Electron scattering



Electron scattering occurs when electrons are deviated from their original trajectory. This is due to the electrostatic forces within matter interaction or, if an external magnetic field is present, the electron may be deflected by the Lorentz force. This scattering typically happens with solids such as metals, semiconductors and insulators; and is a limiting factor in integrated circuits and transistors.The application of electron scattering is such that it can be used as a high resolution microscope for hadronic systems, that allows the measurement of the distribution of charges for nucleons and nuclear structure. The scattering of electrons has allowed us to understand that protons and neutrons are made up of the smaller elementary subatomic particles called quarks.Electrons may be scattered through a solid in several ways:Not at all: no electron scattering occurs at all and the beam passes straight through.Single scattering: when an electron is scattered just once.Plural scattering: when electron(s) scatter several times.Multiple scattering: when electron(s) scatter very many times over.The likelihood of an electron scattering and the proliferance of the scattering is a probability function of the specimen thickness to the mean free path.
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