Induction charge detector with multiple sensing stages
... detection limit of approximately 6200 electron charges.3 Keaton et al. reported an ICD, “charge pick off detector,” with a first cylindrical electrode for measuring the charge of the incoming particle, and a second cylinder to determine its time of flight; this device, used for the research of hyper ...
... detection limit of approximately 6200 electron charges.3 Keaton et al. reported an ICD, “charge pick off detector,” with a first cylindrical electrode for measuring the charge of the incoming particle, and a second cylinder to determine its time of flight; this device, used for the research of hyper ...
Limitations on quantum dimensionality reduction
... where the second inequality follows from Lemma 6, assuming that e d. We have shown that e ð1 Þð1 Þ 2 d, completing the proof of the theorem. 3. Operational Meaning of the 2-Norm In this section, we discuss the meaning of the 2-norm distance between quantum states. It is usually assumed tha ...
... where the second inequality follows from Lemma 6, assuming that e d. We have shown that e ð1 Þð1 Þ 2 d, completing the proof of the theorem. 3. Operational Meaning of the 2-Norm In this section, we discuss the meaning of the 2-norm distance between quantum states. It is usually assumed tha ...
Radiation I
... in the fact that the course makes use of open book exams. The compendium is supplied with a number of problems to be solved, some simple, others more demanding. Most of these problems can be and should be solved analytically. Others will require the use of computers for numerical or graphical reason ...
... in the fact that the course makes use of open book exams. The compendium is supplied with a number of problems to be solved, some simple, others more demanding. Most of these problems can be and should be solved analytically. Others will require the use of computers for numerical or graphical reason ...
Chapter 5 Plasma Descriptions I: Kinetic, Two
... they describe the exact motion of all the charged particles in a plasma, their consequent charge and current densities, the electric and magnetic fields they generate, and the effects of these microscopic fields on the particle motion — all of which must be calculated simultaneously and self-consist ...
... they describe the exact motion of all the charged particles in a plasma, their consequent charge and current densities, the electric and magnetic fields they generate, and the effects of these microscopic fields on the particle motion — all of which must be calculated simultaneously and self-consist ...
PDF
... the prime factors of any integer in probabilistic polynomial time [15]. There is no known classical probabilistic algorithm which can solve this problem in polynomial time. In the ten years since the publication of Shor’s result, there has been an enormous surge of research in quantum algorithms and ...
... the prime factors of any integer in probabilistic polynomial time [15]. There is no known classical probabilistic algorithm which can solve this problem in polynomial time. In the ten years since the publication of Shor’s result, there has been an enormous surge of research in quantum algorithms and ...