
Analysis of a Quantum Error Correcting Code using Quantum
... Our model of a quantum error correction system consists of three processes: Alice, Bob and Noise. Alice wants to send a qubit to Bob over a noisy channel, represented by Noise. She uses a simple error correcting code based on threefold repetition [13, Chapter 10]. This code is able to correct a sing ...
... Our model of a quantum error correction system consists of three processes: Alice, Bob and Noise. Alice wants to send a qubit to Bob over a noisy channel, represented by Noise. She uses a simple error correcting code based on threefold repetition [13, Chapter 10]. This code is able to correct a sing ...
Momentum - Sackville School
... Mass is measured in kilograms (kg). Velocity is measured in metres per second (m/s). Momentum is measured in kilogram metres per second (kg m/s). ...
... Mass is measured in kilograms (kg). Velocity is measured in metres per second (m/s). Momentum is measured in kilogram metres per second (kg m/s). ...
Quantum-dot lithium in zero magnetic field: Electronic properties
... So far, full energy spectra of an N -electron parabolic quantum dot in zero magnetic field, as a function of the interaction parameter λ, were published only for N = 2 (quantum-dot helium11 ). For larger N a number of results for the ground state energy of the dots were reported at separate points o ...
... So far, full energy spectra of an N -electron parabolic quantum dot in zero magnetic field, as a function of the interaction parameter λ, were published only for N = 2 (quantum-dot helium11 ). For larger N a number of results for the ground state energy of the dots were reported at separate points o ...
Momentum and Impulse NOTES PPT
... The total linear momentum is conserved when two objects collide, provided they constitute an isolated system. Elastic collision -- One in which the total kinetic energy of the system after the collision is equal to the total kinetic energy before the collision. Inelastic collision -- One in which th ...
... The total linear momentum is conserved when two objects collide, provided they constitute an isolated system. Elastic collision -- One in which the total kinetic energy of the system after the collision is equal to the total kinetic energy before the collision. Inelastic collision -- One in which th ...
STATISTICAL FIELD THEORY
... concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking, which has turned out to be not only highly successful in condensed matter physics, but also in high-energy physics and in particular in the Standard Model of elementary particles [1]. A second reason is that soon after the development of the renormalization ...
... concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking, which has turned out to be not only highly successful in condensed matter physics, but also in high-energy physics and in particular in the Standard Model of elementary particles [1]. A second reason is that soon after the development of the renormalization ...
The Wave Function
... The Heisenberg relation has an immediate interpretation. It tells us that we cannot determine, from knowledge of the wave function alone, the exact position and momentum of a particle at the same time. In the extreme case that ∆x = 0, then the position uncertainty is zero, but Eq. (3.14) tells us th ...
... The Heisenberg relation has an immediate interpretation. It tells us that we cannot determine, from knowledge of the wave function alone, the exact position and momentum of a particle at the same time. In the extreme case that ∆x = 0, then the position uncertainty is zero, but Eq. (3.14) tells us th ...
Copyright c 2017 by Robert G. Littlejohn Physics 221B Spring 2017
... with some operators that act on some ket space, and that these measurements will exhibit statistical fluctuations and obey some uncertainty relations. In the quantum theory of the electromagnetic field, the c-number (real-valued) fields E and B that form the basis of classical electromagnetic theory ...
... with some operators that act on some ket space, and that these measurements will exhibit statistical fluctuations and obey some uncertainty relations. In the quantum theory of the electromagnetic field, the c-number (real-valued) fields E and B that form the basis of classical electromagnetic theory ...
Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 255303
... Bogoliubov quasiparticles have definite momentum referred to B, they cannot be labeled by ‘, because the condensate configuration breaks the symmetry under translation T y . The constant H 0c in Eq. (5) gives the zero-point correction to h0 which, along with the contribution from thermally excited q ...
... Bogoliubov quasiparticles have definite momentum referred to B, they cannot be labeled by ‘, because the condensate configuration breaks the symmetry under translation T y . The constant H 0c in Eq. (5) gives the zero-point correction to h0 which, along with the contribution from thermally excited q ...
Relativistic Adiabatic Approximation and Geometric Phase
... Although the original approach of Garrison and Chiao [8] does not require the evolution of the field to be adiabatic, as seen from the example studied by Anandan and Mazur [10], most often one cannot compute the geometric phase analytically without assuming the adiabaticity of the evolution. This su ...
... Although the original approach of Garrison and Chiao [8] does not require the evolution of the field to be adiabatic, as seen from the example studied by Anandan and Mazur [10], most often one cannot compute the geometric phase analytically without assuming the adiabaticity of the evolution. This su ...
Non-equilibrium steady state of sparse systems OFFPRINT and D. Cohen D. Hurowitz
... Experimental signature. – The thermodynamic definition of temperature which we have adopted via eq. (5) is related to the heat flow between two bodies: it is the same concept which is reflected in the phrasing of “the zeroth law of thermodynamics” and in the associated definition of empirical temperat ...
... Experimental signature. – The thermodynamic definition of temperature which we have adopted via eq. (5) is related to the heat flow between two bodies: it is the same concept which is reflected in the phrasing of “the zeroth law of thermodynamics” and in the associated definition of empirical temperat ...
The stability of matter in quantum mechanics, by Elliott H. Lieb and
... hydrogen atom. Energetic stability, i.e., the fact that there is a lower bound to the energy, is referred to in the book as stability of the first kind. Stability of matter, also called stability of the second kind, is a more complicated notion relating to the energy of macroscopic systems. Individua ...
... hydrogen atom. Energetic stability, i.e., the fact that there is a lower bound to the energy, is referred to in the book as stability of the first kind. Stability of matter, also called stability of the second kind, is a more complicated notion relating to the energy of macroscopic systems. Individua ...
W. Pauli - Fisica Fundamental
... different causes for the energy differences of the triplet levels of the alkaline earths, both the anomaly of the relativity correction of the optically active electron and the dependence of the interaction between the electron and the atom core on the relative orientation of these two systems. A mo ...
... different causes for the energy differences of the triplet levels of the alkaline earths, both the anomaly of the relativity correction of the optically active electron and the dependence of the interaction between the electron and the atom core on the relative orientation of these two systems. A mo ...
A. Momentum Conservation in Collisions
... Newton and Momentum - Newton’s second law states that an unbalanced (net) force acting on a mass will accelerate the mass in the direction of the force. Another way of saying this is that a net force acting on a mass will cause the mass to change its momentum. We can rearrange the equation for Newto ...
... Newton and Momentum - Newton’s second law states that an unbalanced (net) force acting on a mass will accelerate the mass in the direction of the force. Another way of saying this is that a net force acting on a mass will cause the mass to change its momentum. We can rearrange the equation for Newto ...
Reduced fidelity in topological quantum phase transitions
... replacing the Ginzburg-Landau symmetry-breaking paradigm—have instead borrowed concepts from quantum information theory, in particular those of entanglement entropy 关3兴 and fidelity 关4兴, none of which require the construction of an order parameter. Fidelity measures the similarity between two quantu ...
... replacing the Ginzburg-Landau symmetry-breaking paradigm—have instead borrowed concepts from quantum information theory, in particular those of entanglement entropy 关3兴 and fidelity 关4兴, none of which require the construction of an order parameter. Fidelity measures the similarity between two quantu ...