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From Physics to Biology by Extending Criticality and Symmetry
From Physics to Biology by Extending Criticality and Symmetry

... other, i.e., the two quanta are “entangled” (Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen 1935). These features of the theory have several consequences: for instance, variables cannot always be associated to separated points and quantum randomness is intrinsic (under the form of Schrödinger equation, the “determin ...
A Scenario for a Natural Origin of Our Universe
A Scenario for a Natural Origin of Our Universe

atomic structure
atomic structure

... coulomb/g) and proved that whatever gas be taken in the discharge tube (Discharge tube consists of a glass tube with metal electrodes fused in the walls), the value of e/m is always the same. From that he concluded that all atoms contained electrons. The name electron was given by Irish physicist, S ...
LAPLACE TRANSFORM AND UNIVERSAL sl2 INVARIANTS
LAPLACE TRANSFORM AND UNIVERSAL sl2 INVARIANTS

... d → Z[[q − 1]] is injective. In particular, Z[q] d is an In other words, the map T : Z[q] d is determined integral domain. Another important property is that every f ∈ Z[q] by the values of f at any infinite set of roots of unity of prime power order. From g the existence of IM one can derive the fo ...
arXiv:1605.02181v1 [quant
arXiv:1605.02181v1 [quant

Three problems from quantum optics
Three problems from quantum optics

General Relativity, Black Holes and Quantum Field Theory in curved
General Relativity, Black Holes and Quantum Field Theory in curved

... • Quantum Gravity has not yet converged into a single theory and at present several rival theories co-exist (String Theory, Loop Quantum Gravity and Noncommutative Geometry). Nevertheless, all these candidates reveal certain common or global features like noncommutativity of the coordinates at Planc ...
E = mc2 m = hc λc2 = h λc h λ= mv h λ= mc
E = mc2 m = hc λc2 = h λc h λ= mv h λ= mc

Quantum Stabilizer Codes Embedding Qubits Into Qudits
Quantum Stabilizer Codes Embedding Qubits Into Qudits

... of the most important classes of quantum codes, namely the quantum version of linear codes in classical coding theory. The stabilizer formalism can be extended over non binary codes [4] and can be also useful for describing embedding (qudit) codes. Actually, the idea of embedding a qubit into a larg ...
Quantum algorithms for shortest paths problems in structured instances
Quantum algorithms for shortest paths problems in structured instances

... geometrically weighted graphs, which we discuss in the next section (and which will allow us to even improve the run-time of the algorithm given in this section for the node-weighted case). Our quantum algorithm for node-weighted APSP proceeds as follows. As done previously in APSP algorithms for in ...
tutorial13forweek7
tutorial13forweek7

- Europhysics News
- Europhysics News

... In summary, one injects polarised muons into a magnetic field calibrated by proton NMR and measures the rate at which the spin turns relative to the momentum; this determines am rather than g so it has come to be called the (g-2)-experiment. At low velocities the spin turns once relative to the velo ...
Single-electron computing: Quantum dot logic gates
Single-electron computing: Quantum dot logic gates

Quantum effects in biology
Quantum effects in biology

Quantum effects in biology
Quantum effects in biology

... only helps us to understand a few biological processes that involve radiation [15]. Active researches since then have revealed that this rather conservative view requires modification. Indeed, quantum phenomena in biological systems that require explicit reference to the quantum theory abound, and i ...
Computational Complexity: A Modern Approach
Computational Complexity: A Modern Approach

... Note that the players’ isolation from each other can be ensured using the special theory of relativity. The players are separated by a light year (say), each accompanied by an assistant of the experimenter. At a designated time, the experimenter’s assistants toss their independent random coins to cr ...
Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics
Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics

... In classical quantum mechanics with the Schrödinger equation and its relativistic counterpart, the Dirac equation there are some odd properties, such as the fact that very different and seemingly unrelated potentials give rise to the same spectrum of allowed energies, as well as the fact that certa ...
Direct characterization of quantum dynamics
Direct characterization of quantum dynamics

07_Entanglement_in_nuclear_quadrupole_resonance_
07_Entanglement_in_nuclear_quadrupole_resonance_

... • Quantum entanglement is at the heart of the EPR paradox that was developed by Albert Einstein, Boris Podolsky, and Nathan Rosen in 1935. ...
Lecture Notes for Ph219/CS219: Quantum Information and Computation Chapter 2 John Preskill
Lecture Notes for Ph219/CS219: Quantum Information and Computation Chapter 2 John Preskill

... there are two quite distinct ways for a quantum state to change. On the one hand there is unitary evolution, which is deterministic. If we specify the initial state |ψ(0)i, the theory predicts the state |ψ(t)i at a later time. But on the other hand there is measurement, which is probabilistic. The t ...
Entanglement and its Role in Shor`s Algorithm
Entanglement and its Role in Shor`s Algorithm

Precision spectroscopy using quantum superposition of atomic levels
Precision spectroscopy using quantum superposition of atomic levels

... a million ions. Microwave radiation at about 15.2 GHz enters the vacuum chamber through a glass window and in the direction nearly perpendicular to the axis of the trap. To focus ultraviolet light from the 106 Cd lamp at the center of the trap and to collect the light scattered from the ions on the ...
Diameters of rotationally and vibrationally excited diatomic molecules
Diameters of rotationally and vibrationally excited diatomic molecules

... Numerical solution of Eq. (66) gives Rmax, the internuclear distance corresponding to J = J,no~. For the rotating Morse oscillator, this distance can also be found from the following semi-empirical expression: flRmax ~- fiR e -'[-2 In 2 -- 1 + ...
Chapter 37 - Semiclassical quantization
Chapter 37 - Semiclassical quantization

On a measurement-free quantum lambda calculus with classical
On a measurement-free quantum lambda calculus with classical

... registers are said to be entangled and enjoy properties that we cannot find in any object of classical physics. If (the state of) n qubits are entangled, they behave as connected, independently of the real physical distance. The strength of quantum computation is essentially based on the existence of ...
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Hidden variable theory

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