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Oral Health and Hygiene Training
Oral Health and Hygiene Training

... Fact: prior to the 17th century only about 10% of human remains from older times had dental caries. It was the introduction of table sugar, which is extremely cariogenic, that caused cavities to claim the mouths of tens of millions of Americans each year. Fact: Ancient Chinese used urine as a mouthw ...
Orthodontics - WordPress.com
Orthodontics - WordPress.com

...  GTA’s will be available to answer questions not only in the small group seminars but you can also contact them via email. This information will be available on BB along with the GTA assignment list. ...
Informed Consent - ROOT CANAL
Informed Consent - ROOT CANAL

... taken according to instructions. Women taking oral contraceptives must be aware that antibiotics can cause these contraceptives to be ineffective. Other methods of contraception must be utilized during the treatment period. Irrigants. During root canal therapy, irrigants are used to enhance tissue r ...
Experimental strength analysis of orthodontic extrusion of human
Experimental strength analysis of orthodontic extrusion of human

... the early eighties of the twentieth century when SIMON et al. [13] used that procedure to extrude endodontically treated teeth in dogs. The fundamentals of the method are based on the well-known theories of bone remodelling and the principle that the periodontal ligament which consists of collagen f ...
Space Maintenance
Space Maintenance

...  if the diastema does not close spontaneously, an appliance can be used to move the teeth together, and a frenectomy should be considered.  early frenectomy should be avoided. ...
Forensic Dentistry - The Australian Dental Association
Forensic Dentistry - The Australian Dental Association

... Legible and comprehensive dental treatment records greatly assist forensic identification processes. The importance of forensic dentistry is acknowledged by specialist recognition and in professional standards on dental records. The timely release of dental records to forensic authorities (or law en ...
Pitch, roll, and yaw - Orthodontic Seminars and Courses by Dr
Pitch, roll, and yaw - Orthodontic Seminars and Courses by Dr

... In earlier efforts to consider 3D relationships, Ackerman and Proffit1 used orthogonal projection, a 2-dimensional (2D) depiction of 3D structures. The introduction of cone-beam computed tomography (CT) now makes it possible to view the 3D relationships of both the dentition and the face directly. M ...
Diagnosing Early Interceptive Orthodontic Problems – Part 1
Diagnosing Early Interceptive Orthodontic Problems – Part 1

... space maintainers. The two types are unilateral and bilateral. The unilateral space maintainer can be used in very young children who have lost a single primary posterior tooth but only when you are sure that the successor tooth will not erupt for many years. Otherwise when using a space maintainer ...
the use of propel to increase the rate of aligner progression
the use of propel to increase the rate of aligner progression

... the treatment of any malocclusions, including, but not limited to, crowding, space closures, molar uprighting, rotations, intrusions, and extrusions. Aligners 1 and 2 were delivered at the initial appointment. The patient was ...
Testing the mechanical properties of titanium molybdenum
Testing the mechanical properties of titanium molybdenum

... INTRODUCTION: Orthodontists require a wide variety of metal archwires to optimize treatment procedures. First introduced by BURSTONE and GOLDBERG in 1979, the original patents for TitaniumMolybdenum archwires have now run out and similar products are freely sold by a number of suppliers. The elastic ...
Analysis of Tooth Size Discrepancy (Bolton Index) among Patients of
Analysis of Tooth Size Discrepancy (Bolton Index) among Patients of

... sample, in 18.5% - only in the anterior part of the dentition. The comparisons of data derived from our and other studies are shown in Table I. The percentage of the cases with clinically significant tooth size discrepancies in our investigation was found to be lower when comparing to other studies ...
BUJOD 2013
BUJOD 2013

... treatment with another CBCT. It has educational, communicational advantages and serves as life time record. Even the areas which were not intended for study can be seen checked for incidental findings which may be beneficial from patient point of view. May be, Training in basics of CBCT and 3D anato ...
Mesiodens: Etiology, Diagnosis and Treatment: A
Mesiodens: Etiology, Diagnosis and Treatment: A

... There are several theories to explain what time or what embryological formation is generated: For hyperactivity of embryonic epithelial cells, tooth germ cells are equal, but some can differentiate into invaginations that would result in new dental tissues, either from the dental lamina, either at t ...
Good Comfort Levels Reported by Patients When Inserting Full
Good Comfort Levels Reported by Patients When Inserting Full

... Self-ligating brackets were first introduced to the orthodontic world in the form of the Russell Lock bracket in the 1930s.1 Since then, these type appliances have slowly gained popularity among clinicians, with the largest growth occurring over the last two decades, as the design of these brackets ...
Association between hypodontia and angles malocclusion
Association between hypodontia and angles malocclusion

Impacted maxillary incisors: Causes, Diagnosis and
Impacted maxillary incisors: Causes, Diagnosis and

... anchorage to orthodontically move the tooth into the arch following surgical exposure of the unerupted tooth. Patient management can be divided into three phases: pre-surgical orthodontics, exposure and bonding, and post-surgical orthodontics. In the pre-surgical phase, surrounding teeth that will b ...
Hawley and Bonded Retainer
Hawley and Bonded Retainer

... become used to your new bite. Remember, your teeth have been artificially held by the braces during your treatment and it takes awhile for your mouth to become accustomed to the corrected bite with the braces off. Without retainers, the teeth will move in the direction of their original positions. S ...
Consent for Grafting
Consent for Grafting

Bilaterally Impacted Maxillary Central Incisors: Surgical Exposure
Bilaterally Impacted Maxillary Central Incisors: Surgical Exposure

... existing Class II molar relationship and to open the space for the maxillary permanent teeth. A Class I molar relationship was established at the end of five months. After this stage, both dental arches were banded and bonded using 0.022” x 0.028” slot straight wire appliances to close spaces, and t ...
Seventh Key of Occlusion
Seventh Key of Occlusion

... TREATMENT STRATEGY Disharmony in tooth size can cause malocclusion. Mild discrepancies are most often difficult to locate during initial clinical examination. A treatment plan carried out without proper location of the area of discrepancy can just correct the malocclusion but will be difficult to ac ...
8 9 L 3 - Golden West Dental
8 9 L 3 - Golden West Dental

... syndrome. Base metal is the benefit. Member will be responsible for additional cost of noble and high noble metal. Teeth with poor prognosis are not covered for endodontic treatment. Teeth with poor prognosis are not covered for endodontic treatment. Limited to four (4) quadrants per lifetime. Limit ...
Minimal Preparation Porcelain Veneers
Minimal Preparation Porcelain Veneers

... of shade with the luting agent. The patient viewed her new smile at this try-in stage and was very pleased. There were no surprises at the insertion visit, as every detail of the design had been clearly articulated and conveyed to the patient in the previous visit. She immediately gave approval for ...
Schedule of Benefits
Schedule of Benefits

Case Report CONGENITAL MISSING PERMANENT MANDIBULAR
Case Report CONGENITAL MISSING PERMANENT MANDIBULAR

... incisors is not well documented in the literature. The aim of the present paper is to report, a case of congenital missing permanent mandibular central incisors and its clinical implications. KEYWORDS: Central Incisor; Congenital Absence; Hypodontia; Tooth Agenesis INTRODUCTION A tooth is considered ...
Case Report CONGENITAL MISSING PERMANENT MANDIBULAR
Case Report CONGENITAL MISSING PERMANENT MANDIBULAR

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Dental braces

Dental braces (also known as braces, orthodontic cases, or cases) are devices used in orthodontics that align and straighten teeth and help to position them with regard to a person's bite, while also working to improve dental health. They are often used to correct underbites, as well as malocclusions, overbites, open bites, deep bites, cross bites, crooked teeth, and various other flaws of the teeth and jaw. Braces can be either cosmetic or structural. Dental braces are often used in conjunction with other orthodontic appliances to help widen the palate or jaws and to otherwise assist in shaping the teeth and jaws.
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