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The following guidance on the judging criteria for a class is based on the official RHS handbook, together with some advice from judges and experienced exhibitors. SECTION 1: FRUIT AND VEGETABLE The following features are considered throughout: Condition – cleanliness, freshness, tenderness, edible, absence of coarseness and blemishes / insect damage. Uniformity – alike in size, shape, colour and condition Size – considered only when accompanied by quality and where the production of large specimens of good quality requires greater skill then small specimens Colour – should reflect freshness, trueness to cultivar and maturity. Root vegetables should be washed to remove the soil (hold upside down under running water to avoid washing the soil back into the leaves). Wash with a soft cloth and plenty of water – do not use a brush. Always cut soft fruits, apples, plums etc with scissors to keep the stalk attached and handle as little as possible in order to preserve the bloom (the natural waxy covering). Similarly for peas, beans tomatoes etc. [1 & 2] The potatoes should be free of damage, blemishes and greening; eyes should be few and shallow Stage potatoes on plates with rose end outwards. Exclude the light as long as possible. When lifting, have a pail of water to hand and put likely candidates in it there and then. [3] The carrots must have a clear stump/blunt end: skin clear, bright and of NLHS Show Hints 2013 good colour; fresh and firm with no evidence of side roots. [4] The carrots must end in a point: same as class [3] with the shape and colour maintained for the full length of the root. [5, 6, 7, 8 & 9] The onions, shallots and garlic must be displayed on dry sand which will be provided: firm, thin-necked, blemish-free bulbs with unbroken skins; roots neatly trimmed and onion /shallot necks neatly tied with uncoloured raffia, (garlic a dried stem of approx 1”); overskinning is considered a defect. [10] All beetroot need uniform colour, smooth skin, single tap root, with foliage trimmed to approx 3inches. Globe – spherical, diam. approx 60-75mm. Long – well shaped evenly tapered, clean broad shoulders and free from side shoots. [11] Beans should be long, uniform, straight, shapely and no outward sign of seeds. [12] Length is what matters. [13] Beans should be straight, fresh, tendersnap, even length; good colour and have no outward sign of seeds. [14] Size matters! [15, 16 &17] All tomatoes should be ripe but firm, well-coloured with fresh calyces (stalks) attached. Normal type – approx 60mm in diameter Cherry – should not exceed 35 mm in diameter Unusual (beefsteak, large plum, etc) – shape true to cultivar Stage tomatoes on plates with calyces uppermost in plate classes and calyces downwards in collection classes. Cut on the morning of the Show to keep the calyces intact and fresh. [18] The majority of the tomatoes on the truss must be ripe with none missing [19] Young tender fruits with or without flowers attached [20] Fresh and bright with colour according to cultivar [21] Fresh, well formed, cylindrical cobs well set throughout, with straight rows of undamaged, plump, tender grains with fresh green husks. [22] Fresh, young and tender marrows, less than 350mm in length, or, for round cultivars approx 500mm in circumference. [23]Weight is all. [24] Shapely squash with even colour and ripeness with stalk attached. [25] Leeks should be over 150mm in length, clean, firm, solid, parallel-sided, long barrels with no splits, a tight button with no bulbing or ribbiness. Foliage should be dark green, turgid, and free from pest or disease damage. [26] Cabbage should have good shape (according to variety) a fresh and solid head with outer surrounding leaves intact and free from any damage and disease, and with the bloom intact and of good colour. Approx 70mm / 3” of stalk should be attached. [27] Fresh, young, green, tender, blemish free, straight cucumber of uniform thickness and short handles. [28] True to type with general characteristics as at start. [29] Each vegetable as per individual classes, except cabbage needs no stalk. [30] A sturdy, shapely plant, well furnished with clean, unblemished, healthy foliage. The size of the plant should be proportionate to size of pot. [31] Plums to be large, ripe, of good colour and have bloom intact [32 & 33] Large, ripe berries of good colour, in good condition and with fresh calyces. Display in lines for easy counting, pointing them all the same way. [34] All fruits fresh and in good condition SECTION 2: FLOWERS Flowers should be HALF TO THREEQUARTERS OPEN, fresh, clean and unblemished – bugs earn no points! Keep stalks/ stems as long as possible and in proportion to the size of the vase. Uniformity of specimens is important, so avoid mixing large specimens with others that are smaller. Use Oasis (or newspaper or wire) to keep flowers in an upright position Any vase or container will do but it should be in proportion to the flowers. All exhibits should be arranged as attractively as possible; in a close competition, arrangements may be the deciding factor. Try to make all the flowers face the front and don’t let them touch each other Pot plants should be displayed in clean pots and any dead flowers or leaves removed To keep your flowers fresh and conditioned for the show, cut them the evening before. Fill one or two holding buckets nearly to the rim with cold water and put a squirt of bleach in each. Then, using another bucket for cutting into put around 6” of water in it together with another squirt of bleach. This bucket is taken to the roses/flowers which are to be cut. They are cut and placed immediately into the cutting bucket say about six of them at a time and then taken back to the holding buckets and transferred over. When all are cut, the overnight soak in a cool place will condition them in readiness for the show. [35] 3 stems means that any type or kind of rose may be used, but Ht roses are best staged with one bloom per stem. [36] A specimen Ht rose should be half to three quarters open with, most importantly, no buds. [37] A fully open rose is fully open when its petals are fully reflexed back and the stamens in the centre can be seen quite clearly. The stamens also should be clean which indicates the freshness of the bloom as pollen goes a dark colour as it ages.