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World History 1 Spring 2009
Chapter 7 Study Packet Task # _______
Name ___________________________
Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
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____
1. The earliest people who migrated to the Americas came from
A. Europe.
C. Africa.
B. Asia.
D. Australia.
2. The first American civilization emerged along the
A. Mississippi River.
C. desert coast of South America.
B. Mexican Gulf Coast.
D. Amazon River.
3. Which of the following civilizations ruled an area that included the Andes Mountains?
A. Olmecs
C. Aztecs
B. Mayas
D. Incas
4. The Incan road system was built primarily for the purpose of allowing
A. people to travel to religious festivals.
B. farmers to carry tribute to the Sapa Inca.
C. armies and news to move rapidly throughout the empire.
D. traders to come into the empire.
5. The Incan Chosen Women were trained to
A. serve the sun god.
C. run the government.
B. become soldiers.
D. keep official records.
6. Which of the following reflects the influence of Middle American civilizations on North American cultures?
A. Iroquois League
C. Cahokia temple mound
B. potlatch
D. dog sleds
7. The first people who migrated to North America came by way of a land bridge across the present-day
A. Rocky Mountains.
C. Bering Strait.
B. Mississippi River.
D. Yucatán Peninsula.
8. Mayas developed an accurate solar calendar so they could
A. plant crops at the proper time.
B. hold religious ceremonies at the correct moment.
C. build pyramids on schedule.
D. record historical events.
9. Which of the following statements describes Mayan government?
A. Each city had its own ruling chief.
B. Only men could rule.
C. A king ruled all Mayan city-states.
D. The emperor claimed divine power.
10. The Incan empire included the
A. Valley of Mexico.
C. Andes Mountains.
B. Yucatán Peninsula.
D. Mexican Gulf coast.
11. Peoples conquered by the Incas were
A. used as slaves.
C. sacrificed to the gods.
B. trained as priests.
D. enlisted in the Incan armies.
1
World History 1 Spring 2009
Chapter 7 Study Packet Task # _______
Culture
Group
Time
Period
Hohokam
C.A.D.
Anasazi
A.D.
Hopewell
Mississippians
A.D.
900–1500
Name ___________________________
Cultural
Characteristic
Location
farmers
Arizona
cliff dwellers
Four Corners
100 B.C.–A.D. 500
Mound Builders
Ohio Valley
700–1200
Mound Builders
Illinois
900–1300
Figure 7-1
____ 12. Based on Figure 7-1, what did the Hopewell and the Mississippians have in common?
A. They lived at the same time.
B. They were Mound Builders.
C. They lived in the desert southwest.
D. They were cliff dwellers.
____ 13. Based on Figure 7-1, the earliest of these culture groups lived in
A. Arizona.
C. the Ohio Valley.
B. the Four Corners region.
D. Illinois.
____ 14. Which of the following statements is true according to Figure 7-1?
A. The Mound Builders lived in Arizona.
B. The Mississippians disappeared in A.D. 500.
C. The Hohokam were Mound Builders.
D. The Anasazi were cliff dwellers.
____ 15. Which of the culture groups listed in Figure 7-1 had disappeared before the others emerged?
A. the Hohokam
C. the Hopewell
B. the Anasazi
D. the Mississippian
____ 16. Which of the following peoples united their empire with a road system that extended more than 12,000 miles?
A. Incas
C. Mayas
B. Aztecs
D. Olmecs
____ 17. Who made the elaborate clothing worn by the Sapa Inca?
A. the Coya
C. the priests
B. the Chosen Women
D. the guardian spirits of the empire
____ 18. Native Americans in North America developed different cultures that were influenced by
A. monotheism.
B. the Incas.
C. the environments in which they lived.
D. the Greeks.
2
World History 1 Spring 2009
Chapter 7 Study Packet Task # _______
Name ___________________________
Matching
Match each term with the correct statement below.
A. igloo
D. quipu
B. kiva
E. tribute
C. potlatch
____
____
____
____
____
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
Payment from conquered peoples
Knotted, colored strings used for keeping records
Large underground chamber used for religious ceremonies
Dome-shaped home made from snow and ice
Ceremony in which a wealthy host distributes gifts to guests
Match each term with the correct statement below.
A. Cahokia
D. Teotihuacán
B. Cuzco
E. Tikal
C. Tenochtitlán
____
____
____
____
24.
25.
26.
27.
Largest Mayan city
City that dominated the Valley of Mexico from A.D. 100 to A.D. 750
Aztec capital
Capital of Incan empire
Essay: Use complete sentences. Be sure to include details to support your answers.
28. Identifying Central Issues Explain why Native American groups in North America developed diverse
cultures.
3
World History 1 Spring 2009
Chapter 7 Study Packet Task # _______
Name ___________________________
29. Recognizing Causes and Effects Explain how changes in the Earth’s climate may have enabled people to
migrate throughout the Americas.
30. Making Comparisons How did Aztec government differ from that of the Mayas?
4
World History 1 Spring 2009
Chapter 7 Study Packet Task # _______
Name ___________________________
7
Answer Section
During the last ice age, water froze into thick
sheets. The sea level dropped and exposed a land
bridge between Siberia and Alaska. Hunters likely
followed animals across the bridge. As the climate
warmed, water covered the land bridge. People
then migrated eastward and southward across the
Americas.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
B
B
D
C
A
C
C
B
A
C
D
B
C
D
C
A
B
C
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
156
157
164
164,166
167
169
156-157
159
158
164
164
169
169
169
167
164, 166
167
169, 171
REF: 156-157
30. ANS:
The Aztecs had a single ruler, chosen by nobles
and priests. Nobles served as officials of
conquered provinces. The Mayas had a ruling
chief for each city. Nobles served as military
leaders and officials who managed public works,
collected taxes, and enforced laws.
REF:
MATCHING
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
E
D
B
A
C
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
160
164
169
171
171
24.
25.
26.
27.
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
ANS:
E
D
C
B
REF:
REF:
REF:
REF:
158
159
159
164, 166
ESSAY
28. ANS:
People adapted to the environments in which they
settled. Geographic conditions influenced their
ways of life.
REF: 169, 171
29. ANS:
5
158, 160, 162