Download There were many geographic challenges that led to the rise of city

Extended Response Question- Geographic Challenges in Mesopotamia
After analyzing the problems and solutions in Mesopotamia, answer the following question:
How did geographic challenges lead to the rise of city-states in Mesopotamia?
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Cite Evidence
Explain how your evidence proves your
answer is correct.
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There were many geographic challenges that led to the rise of city-states
in Mesopotamia, which are food shortages, uncontrolled water supply,
maintaining irrigation systems and being attacked by neighbors.
Cite Evidence
For example, the first problem was the food shortage in the foothills of
the Zagros Mountains. They had a food shortage due to an increase in
population and lack of farmland. In order to solve this problem, the
people moved south to Mesopotamia (Sumer, Fertile Crescent). The next
geographic challenge was that they had an uncontrolled water supply. In
the spring the rivers flooded and the rest of the year it was hot and dry.
So, they created irrigation systems with levees and dams. Following this
solution, they had a challenge of maintaining irrigation systems. The
farmers started working together to clean out the silt in the irrigation
ditches. The final geographical challenge was they had no natural
barriers to protect them from attacks from others. Therefore, they built
walls and moats around the city-state to protect them.
Explain how your evidence proves your answer is correct.
This shows the geographic challenges led to the rise of city-states in
Mesopotamia because
FU-
M- People lived on small farms and because they had a hard time maintaining the irrigation
systems, it forced them to work together. This led to people creating towns and eventually
creating a city-state.
A-