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GOAL/OBJECTIVE: Students will develop appreciation of respect. Students will understand that genuine respect requires that we all have a moral obligation to honor the essential worth and dignity of the individual, including oneself. We have a responsibility to be the best we can be in all situations. THEME / CONTENT RESPECT Treat others with respect; follow the Golden Rule Be tolerant of differences Use good manners, not bad language Be considerate of the feelings of others Don’t threaten, hit or hurt anyone Deal peacefully with anger, insults and disagreements Accept individual differences and beliefs without prejudice Be an attentive listener STATE NATIONAL STANDARDS ACTIVITIES EXAMPLES OF THE TYPE OF WORK STUDENTS SHOULD BE ABLE TO DO TO MEET THE STANDARDS AND CUMULATIVE PROGRESS INDICATORS REFERENCES FOR CROSS CONTENT CONNECTIONS/ TEACHER’S NOTES State 6.4 societal ideas 6.5 cultural history 6.8 geography and human systems “The Assault on Fort Wagner.” Federal Law at the beginning of the Civil War forbade African Americans to serve as soldiers. When the law was repealed in 1862, both free African Americans and escaped slaves enlisted in the Union Army. A clear lack of respect for their abilities established a policy of discrimination that denied them equal rights, pay and recognition. The courage of the 54th Massachusetts African American unit helped to win respect for all of the African American soldiers. Have students write a brief answer to the following questions: 1.What did the Union army’s policy toward all-black regiment’s reveal about northern attitudes toward African Americans? 2.Name the five states that were called border states. Why do you think the Whites in these states did not want their slaves joining the Union army? 3. How did the 54th Massachusetts Regiment’s attack on Fort Wagner affect public opinion about enslaved African American Soldiers? What evidence supports your reasons? 4. Relate a story in which you had to earn respect. Students might also review the following examples of the African American soldiers fight for respect in the text: Crispus Attucks-Revolutionary War The War of 1812 page Spanish American War page World War Tuskegee Airmen WWII page “The Circuit” Language Arts 3.4.21 Nonfiction multimodal activities “Tsali of the Cherokees” Trail of Tears These readings exemplify forced migration. Through lack of respect and the notion of cultural superiority, the reader is able to make a clear connection to the importance of tolerance, acceptance and dignity. Students might use the following chart to help explain the value conflict between the two peoples. National Era 9 Std 3 Consequences of migration patterns THE PLAINFIELD PUBLIC SCHOOLS CHARACTER EDUCATION GUIDE Indian White Home & Family Land Gold GRADE 8 Tolerance, civility, courtesy, decency, autonomy, dignity, acceptance NCSS I Culture IV Individual development and Identity V Individuals, groups and institutions Students are sometimes faced with the difficulties of moving to a different locale including attending a new school. Identify, discuss, and list those feelings associated with this situation. You might also ask students to describe their first day of class. Relate the list in column one to the experiences of Panchito Then answer the following questions: 1. At the end of the story, what emotions do you think Panchito feels when he sees the packed boxes? 2. What is the author suggesting about the education of young migrant workers? 3. If Panchito was coming to your school, how could you apply the theme / content in column one to help him better adjusts? Have students write a brief explanation of the following quotes by using the vocabulary from the theme / content column. “The words you speak today should be soft and tender … for tomorrow you may have to eat them.” — Unknown “Prejudice is the child of ignorance.” — William Hazlitt, early 18th-century English essayist and literary critic “In his private heart no man much respects himself.” — Mark Twain (SamuelClemens), 19th-century American humorist, author and journalist THE PLAINFIELD PUBLIC SCHOOLS CHARACTER EDUCATION GUIDE Language Arts 3.4.22 Sequencing “Man Without a Country”” The theme of exile and forced migration is demonstrated for students to make connections to tolerance and diversity. Teachers may develop connections to the Holocaust, Indian Removal Policy, and the African slave trade. GRADE 8