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P O Box 889, Midway, GA 31320 Column # 500 for the week of May 22, 2016 Keep Rain Pure. Stop the ‘Additives’ Contact information: Keep Liberty Beautiful Sara Ann Swida, Director 880-4888 [email protected] Rain like we are having this week is a good thing. Rain is always a friend to folks, like us, that live on dirt roads. I hate dust! Rain also makes the flowers grow and grass lush and green and plants produce great stuff to eat. I love rain. Unfortunately, the ‘additives’ that we humans add to our rain water can create major problems for our waterways. These ‘additives’ that I am referring to are the ones that we create every day by the choices we make---litter, oil leaks, phosphate cleaners, poor septic systems, improperly handled yard waste, etc. etc. The Environmental Protection Agency calls this nonpoint source pollution. Point sources mean that the pollution is generated from identifiable, specific locations, like industrial, commercial, and municipal facilities. Unfortunately, the most significant danger to our local waterways--- "nonpoint sources” (NPS) --- are actually far harder to control. What are nonpoint sources of pollution? Nonpoint pollution develops mainly in our own homes and yards as well as our workplaces and roads particularly in more heavily populated areas. NPS pollution is activated by rainfall or irrigation moving over and through the ground. As the water runoff moves, it picks up and carries away natural and human-made pollutants (our ‘additives’), finally depositing them into creeks, lakes, rivers, wetlands, coastal waters, and even our underground sources of drinking water. It is often referred to as stormwater pollution because those little downpours of rain wash the pollution and debris into our groundwater and our waterways. According to the EPA, nonpoint source pollution is the leading cause of water quality problems. Nonpoint pollution is known to have harmful effects on drinking water, wildlife and -- as we are now learning -- our water sports and seafood fisheries. As urbanization continues, the effects of nonpoint pollution will only worsen. Because we humans create these ‘nonpoint’ problems, we all need to participate in efforts to reduce or prevent this pollution. Here are ten ways that each of us can minimize the problems created by nonpoint source pollution: 1. Use lawn and garden chemicals sparingly or use organic alternatives. Whatever you put on your lawn could find its way to a stream. 2. Choose low-maintenance, native plants that require fewer chemicals and less watering. There are plenty of fantastic indigenous plants and trees that look beautiful in this region. 3. Don't dump anything into storm drains. Most lead directly into area waterways. Litter, cigarette butts, and any type of debris will end up in our waterways. 4. Wash your car on the lawn or gravel, which filter the dirt and soap out of the water. Use soaps without phosphates, which remove oxygen from the water. Or go to a car wash that recycles wash water. 5. Fix that oil leak in your car and recycle oil and other car fluids. Please don’t just pour them into the ground or even worse down a storm drain! 6. Clean up after your pet and dispose of the waste in the garbage or flush it down the toilet. Your pet would do it himself if he could, so help him out. 7. Use phosphate-free household cleaners. 8. Keep your septic system maintained to prevent leaks. Have it checked or serviced every three to five years. 9. Sweep driveways and sidewalks instead of hosing them off. 10. Reduce the amount of impervious surfaces around your home. Alternatives such as paving blocks, gravel, cobbles, brick and natural stone can replace asphalt and concrete in driveways, parking lots and walkways. Rainwater, etc., can then drain down slowly through these surfaces rather than gushing off hard surfaces and taking all the debris with it. Let’s face it. We are nonpoint source pollution when we make choices that create these serious water quality problems. We are also the ones who can stop this threat to our waterways. One last reminder: Keep Liberty Beautiful is hosting our Annual Volunteer Appreciation this week on Thursday May 26th from 5 pm until 7 pm at the LaQuinta Inn on East Oglethorpe Hwy with our Business After Hours partner, Navy Federal Credit Union and, of course, the Liberty County Chamber of Commerce. The event is simply a time for us to say thank you to our volunteers who are able to attend and to celebrate the very best of our community. If you would like to attend our volunteer appreciation event, simply contact Keep Liberty Beautiful at 880 4888 or [email protected] by Monday May 23th to register. Also be sure to find KLB on Facebook or check out our website www.keeplibertybeautiful.org .