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Graphing Supply and Demand Demand and Supply for skateboards Demand Price ($) Supply 0 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 Surplus or Shortage? Pressure on Price 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1. Complete the “surplus or shortage” and “pressure on price” columns. 2. Graph the demand and the supply curve. Remember that price is always on the vertical axis and quantity is on the horizontal axis. Label each as S for supply and D for demand. 3. At what price is there equilibrium? Indicate where equilibrium occurs on your graph as well. 4. What does equilibrium mean? 5. At $100.00 is there a shortage or a surplus? Indicate this on your graph as well. Be sure to use your textbook as a guide. 6. At $30.00 is there a shortage or a surplus? Indicate this on your graph as well. Be sure to use your textbook as a guide. 7. How does the graph illustrate how shortage and surplus occur? 8. How does competition among buyers force price up toward equilibrium? (pg. 80 in text) 9. How does competition among producers force price down toward equilibrium? (pg. 80 in text) 10. There is a direct relationship between price and supply. Explain this statement. 11. There is an inverse relationship between price and demand. Explain this statement. Student: ______________________________________________________________________________ Date: ______________________________________________________________________________ Assignment: ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ CRITERIA 4 3 2 1 Demonstrates an understanding of facts, terms, and concepts related to economics • Consistently demonstrates thorough understanding through correct application, definition, and usage of facts, terms, etc. • Demonstrates considerable understanding most of the time through correct application, definition, and usage of facts, terms, etc. • Demonstrates some understanding through correct application, definition, and usage of facts, terms, etc. • Demonstrates limited understanding through correct application, definition, and usage of facts, terms, etc. Communicates economic information and analysis clearly, effectively, and accurately, utilizing the following effective graphing techniques: • appropriate title • axes labelled • appropriate choice of axes for data • graphs labelled • arrows demonstrating curve movements • written description that supports graph • Graphs are neatly and clearly presented, effectively utilizing all required techniques • Graphs are clearly presented utilizing most of the required techniques • Graphs are presented utilizing some of the required techniques • Graphs are presented utilizing few of the required techniques Demonstrates ability to explain economic concepts, models, theories, and/or terms utilizing graphs • Graphs consistently demonstrate correct properties in terms of slopes, shapes, and intersection points • Graphs mostly demonstrate correct properties in terms of slopes, shapes, and intersection points • Graphs occasionally demonstrate correct properties in terms of slopes, shapes, and intersection points • Graphs rarely demonstrate correct properties in terms of slopes, shapes, and intersection points • Explanation of economic concept, model, theory, and/or term is demonstrated with a high degree of effectiveness • Explanation of economic concept, model, theory, and/or term is demonstrated with a considerable degree of effectiveness • Explanation of economic concept, model, theory, and/or term is demonstrated with some degree of effectiveness • Explanation of economic concept, model, theory, and/or term is demonstrated with a limited degree of effectiveness 0 No Attempt No Attempt No Attempt