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Name: _________________________ Date:_________________ 3.4 How do we use the Activity Series? ADPHS Instructor Ms. Kasia Room 109 UNIT 3 CHEMICAL REACTIONS 3.4 How do we use the Activity Series to Predict if a reaction will take place? AIM: DO NOW: Balance equations if needed. Then, indicate whether the reaction is synthesis, decomposition, single replacement or double replacement. Type of Reaction __ Zn + ___ CuSO4 __ Cu + __ ZnSO4 _______________ __ ZnCl2 + __ KOH __ Zn(OH)2 + __ KCl _______________ ACTIVITY SERIES AND SINGLE REPLACEMNT REACTIONS Step Directions Example: Zn + Cu(NO3)2 Cu + Zn(NO3)2 #1 #2 #3 Explanation: Zn is ____________ Cu on the table. Therefore, Zn will react with a compound of copper such as Cu(NO3)2 and displace/replace Cu #4 NOTE: Cu + Zn(NO3)2 will result in….NO REACTION Why is there no reaction? LET’S TRY SOME Directions: Indicate whether a reaction will take place 1) Pb + AgNO3 Ag + Pb(NO3)2 _________________________ Why? 2) Ni + ZnSO4 NiSO4 + Zn Why? _________________________ Name: _________________________ Date:_________________ 3.4 How do we use the Activity Series? ADPHS Instructor Ms. Kasia Room 109 WHAT’S UP WITH H HANGING ON THE METAL’S SIDE? LET’S TRY SOME Directions: Indicate whether a reaction will take place 1) Mg + 2HCl H2 + MgCl2 __________________ Why? 2) Ca + H2O Ca(OH)2 + H2 _________________ Why? 3) Cu + H2O Cu(OH)2 + H2 _________________ Why? WHEN TO USE SECOND COLUMN OF TABLE J? USE WHEN: EXAMPLE F2 + 2NaCl Cl2 + 2NaF 1. What is the most reactive nonmetal according to the table?___________________________________ 2. ______________________will react with anything below it 3. Will the above reaction take place?_____________________________________________________ 4. Will the reverse reaction take place, Cl2 + 2NaF? __________________________________________ Name: _________________________ 3.4 How do we use the Activity Series? Date:_________________ ADPHS Instructor Ms. Kasia Room 109 UNIT 3 CHEMICAL REACTIONS 3.4 Independent Practice Directions: Determine if each single replacement reaction will occur based on the activity series. 1. Write “Reaction” if the reaction will take place 2. Balance the reaction that takes place. 3. Write “No reaction” if the reaction will not take place. 1. Al + HCl AlCl3 + H2 ______________________ 2. Ag + MgCl2 AgCl + Mg ______________________ 3. Cr + Pb(NO3)2 Cr(NO3)2 + Pb ______________________ 4. Ag + AuCl3 AgCl + Au ______________________ 5. Cl2 + NaI NaCl + I2 ______________________ 6. Al + CuCl2 AlCl3 + Cu ______________________ 7. Al + Zn(NO3)2 Al(NO3)3 + Zn ______________________ 8. Au + CaCl2 AuCl3 + Ca ______________________ 9. Cl2 + KI KCl + I2 ______________________ 10. Ca + H2O Ca(OH)2 + H2 ______________________ 11. Na + H2O NaOH + H2 ______________________ 12. KI + Br2 KBr + I2 _______________________