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Mr. Mowder
I.
Anatomy and Physiology Mid-term Exam
Multiple Guess
I. The study of the shape and size of the body and body parts is ______________.
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XXVIII.
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XXX.
XXXI.
XXXII.
XXXIII.
XXXIV.
XXXV.
XXXVI.
The study of how the body and body parts work or function is ______________.
The study of large body structures is called ___________________.
The study of cell and tissue structures is called ____________________.
Structural Organization in Anatomy goes from ______________ to __________.
The smallest living unit is the ______________.
2 or more organs associated with a specific function are a(n) ___________________.
The building blocks of matter are the _____________.
Many organ systems working together to sustain life is the __________________.
Groups of similar cells are called _________________.
2 or more tissues combined that perform a specific function is called a(n)
___________.
Which of the following is not a tissue type?
This organ system is used for framing.
This organ system is the control system.
This organ system is the fluid transportation unit.
This organ system cleans “leaked” fluids and aids in immunity controls.
This organ system breaks down macromolecules.
This organ system removes liquid waste.
This organ system is responsible for movement.
This organ system provides protection from the environment and helps retain moisture.
Which of the following is not necessary for the maintenance of life?
This survival need is used for breathing
This survival need is used to transport materials in the body.
Which of these is not a part of Homeostasis in the body?
This type of feedback is used in child birth.
Which of the following is a form of potential energy
Potential energy is defined as
Of the major elements of the body, which makes up 65%?
Of the major elements of the body, which makes up 9.5%?
Which of these is NOT a lesser element?
This bond type pulls an electron away from another atom, creating to charged ions
This bond type shares the electrons between two atoms
Which of these is NOT a characteristic of Inorganic Compounds?
Which of these is NOT a characteristic of Organic Compounds?
There are __________ important organic compounds
This inorganic compound separates into ions in the presence of water
This inorganic compound has charged ends
This inorganic compound is considered an electrolyte
XXXVII.
XXXVIII.
XXXIX.
XL.
XLI.
XLII.
XLIII.
XLIV.
XLV.
XLVI.
XLVII.
XLVIII.
XLIX.
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LIII.
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LVI.
LVII.
LVIII.
LIX.
LX.
LXI.
LXII.
LXIII.
LXIV.
LXV.
LXVI.
LXVII.
LXVIII.
LXIX.
LXX.
LXXI.
LXXII.
LXXIII.
LXXIV.
LXXV.
LXXVI.
LXXVII.
LXXVIII.
LXXIX.
LXXX.
LXXXI.
This inorganic compound has a bitter taste
This inorganic compound neutralizes acids and bases
This organic compound is made up of one glyceride and 3 fatty acids
This organic compound is considered instant energy
This organic compound has a hydrogen to oxygen ratio of 2:1
This organic compound has N in its molecular structure
This organic compound is made up of amino acids
There are ____ amino acids in organisms
A fat with one or more double bonds is considered a(n)
An organic compound that speeds up the rate of reactions is called
This organic compound is the molecule of DNA
This organic compound is the molecule of energy for the cell
Another name for the Nuclear membrane is
A characteristic of the Nuclear membrane is (Fill in all that apply)
A round inner body of the nucleus is a description of the following organelle
DNA plus histones wrapped tightly together is know as
The plasma membrane is made up of (Fill in all that apply)
The phospholipids bilayer’s outer layer is
The phospholipids bilayer’s inner layer is
Glycoproteins are
Proteins in the cell membrane have many functions, which of the following is NOT a
function
Specialized plasma membranes have
This specialized plasma membrane is impermeable and bind cells together
This specialized plasma membrane is associated with mechanical stress
This specialized plasma membrane looks like a trailer hitch
These specialized plasma membranes are found in the heart
This specialized plasma membrane has two types of filaments
The filaments are called
This specialized plasma membrane has connexons
This specialized plasma membrane has anchor junctions
This specialized plasma membrane is used for chemical communication
Which of the following is NOT a major component of the cytoplasm
This part of the cytoplasm is mostly water
This part of the cytoplasm is the machinery of the cell
This part of the cytoplasm is where nutrients are dissolved
This part of the cytoplasm are non-functioning units
This organelle is the smallest
This organelle is where materials are carried throughout the cell.
This organelle has two membranes, with one being called the cristae
This organelle is used for packaging proteins for export out of the cell
This organelle breaks down and destroys free radicals
This organelle is made up of powerful enzymes
This organelle gives the cell an inner framework
This type of filament helps to form Desmosomes
This type of filament looks like internal guide wires
LXXXII.
LXXXIII.
LXXXIV.
LXXXV.
LXXXVI.
LXXXVII.
LXXXVIII.
LXXXIX.
XC.
XCI.
XCII.
XCIII.
XCIV.
XCV.
XCVI.
XCVII.
XCVIII.
XCIX.
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CIV.
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CVI.
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CIX.
This cell type covers and lines body organs
Histology is the
Tissues are separated and bound together by
How many tissue types are there?
This tissue type covers the body and organs
This tissue binds, supports and protects body parts
This tissue type is used for movement
The functions of epithelium include which of the following (fill in the circle of ALL
that apply)
Epithelium is derived from (fill in the circle of ALL that apply)
Which of these is NOT a general epithelium characteristic?
Epithelium tissue is considered avascular, which means nutrients are given to the cells
through
For epithelium cells, the first name indicates
For epithelium cells, the second name indicates
The term simple means
The term stratified means
The term squamous means
This type of epithelium looks like floor tiles
How many types of connective tissue are there? (Don’t include the 2 extra I gave you
later!)
Connective tissue is derived from
Connective tissue is named by
This type of connective tissue lasts for 6 weeks
This type of connective tissue has loose flexible matrix
This type of connective tissue is comprised mostly of collagen fibers
This type of connective tissue is made up of elastic fibers
This type of connective tissue is softer with more cells and less fibers
This type of connective tissue is mostly made up of fibroblasts
This type of connective tissue is characterized by tissue differentiation
This type of connective tissue will swell with inflammation
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Which of the following is NOT a type of epithelial membrane?
Another name for the Cutaneous membrane is
This membrane is considered to be a wet membrane
The types of cells in the cutaneous membrane are
This membrane lines all body cavities
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This membrane protects the body from the elements
This membrane lines the cavities that do not have access to the environment
This membrane is considered to be a dry membrane
This membrane has two layers
The name of the two layers is
This epidermal layer is where the melanin is found
This epidermal layer appears clear
Dark skin color is caused by
Red skin color is caused by
Yellow skin color is caused by
Surface patterns are either
This type of surface pattern are also called friction ridges
This type of surface pattern are deep creases in the palms
The dermis is also called the
The dermis has ________ layers
This dermal layer is the upper most region