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Name:______________________________________________________Date:_________________Period:___ Algebra 2 Review of Chapter 1 Study Guide Multiple Choice. Choose the best answers. Write the letter of your choice on the line provided. ____ 1. What would the next figure in the pattern look like? A. ____ 1 3 B. B. 2.4 1 5 D. 1 C. 2 D. 7.2 3. Use a pattern to answer the question. Every day you collect 3 pennies and keep them in a jar. So the first day you have 3, the second day you have 6, the third day you have 9, etc. How many do you have on the 13th day? a. 16 b. 13 ____ C. 2. Identify a pattern and find the next number in the pattern. 0.3, 0.6, 1.2, 2.4 A. 4.8 ____ 1 4 1 1 1 1 , , , 324 108 36 12 c. 39 d. 52 4. Use a graph to find the solution. You want to set up an aquarium and need to determine what size tank to buy. The graph shows tank sizes using a rule that relates the capacity of the tank to the combined lengths of the fish it can hold. If you want three 2-in. goldfish, two 1-in. guppies, and a 3-in. loach, what is the smallest capacity tank you can buy? 10 gallons 8 6 4 a. 13-gallon b. 15-gallon c. 11-gallon d. 17-gallon 2 2 ____ 5. To which set of numbers does the number belong? 225 a. Integers b. irrational numbers c. natural numbers d. rational numbers ____ 6. Graph the number on a number line: a. 4 c. –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 b. –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 d. –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 inches Multiple Choice. Choose the best answers. Write the letter of your choice on the line provided. ____ 7. Insert <, >, or = to make the sentence true. a. > ____ Symmetric Property Commutative Property of Multiplication Commutative Property of Addition Associative Property of Addition 9. Which algebraic expression models the given word phrase: 40 fewer than a number t? a. b. ____ c. = 8. Name the property of real numbers illustrated by the equation. a. b. c. d. ____ b. < c. d. 10. Which algebraic expression models the given word phrase? You start with $15 and save $8 each week. What algebraic expression models the total amount you save? ____ a. c. b. d. 11. Evaluate the expression for the given value of the variables: a. –55 ____ b. 48 c. 48 d. 30 b. c. d. 14. Solve the equation: 0.125r a. ____ d. –5 13. Simplify: a. ____ c. 5 12. Evaluate the expression for the given value of the variable: a. 32 ____ b. 55 ; b. 0.0625 + 0.25r = 0.25 + r c. 15. Solve the equation or formula for the indicated variable: a. b. c. d. , for t d. , Solving Inequalities and graphing results (Section 1-5) Recall: When dividing or multiplying by a negative number, be sure to switch the inequality sign! Recall: No Solution (untrue statement) so no graph and All Real Numbers (True statement) so shade entire line. Solve each inequality, then graph the solutions on a number line. 16. 4 2x 6 3x 7 2x 8 17. 5x 3 5x 1 18. 7a 3 7a 1 19. 24x 3 18 Solving Combined Inequalities (“and”/“or” statements) and graphing results (Section 1-5) Recall: “And” statements are intersections (overlapping) of graphs “Or” statements are unions (everything on same number line) of graphs Recall: No Solution (untrue statement) so no graph and All Real Numbers (True statement) so shade entire line. Solve each inequality, then graph each open sentence over the set of real numbers. 20. 7 4x 11 and 4x 11 9 21. 4x 3 11 or 1 x5 2 Solve each inequality, then graph each open sentence over the set of real numbers. 22. 2x 3 11 or 3x 2 8 2x 24. 2 5x 12 and 3 x28 4 23. 13 3x 2 and 53x 2 18x 11 25. 3 x or x 2 3 Solving Absolute Value Equalities and Inequalities and graphing results (Section 1-6) Recall: Isolate the absolute value part of the equality/inequality first! Rewrite abs. value equality as an “OR” statement Rewrite abs. value inequality as combined inequality: Great”OR” Less”AND” “And” statements are intersections (overlapping) of graphs “Or” statements are unions (everything on same number line) of graphs Solve each open sentence and graph its solution. 26. 2 3 2 x 1 11 27. 3 1 x 1 6 4 Solve each open sentence and graph its solution. 28. 2 x 3 5 7 29. 8x 4 2 10