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Hugo Bowles Iscrivetevi al newsletter del corso scaricate il materiale dal sito ogni settimana prima della lezione di venerdi Ricevimento Bowles: ven. 9-11; studio 23, 2° piano, Lettere LEFT MODIFICATION minority NUCLEO RIGHT MODIFICATION LEADERSHIP of his Democratic PARTY GOVERNMENT PROGRAMME of eight POINTS chief ADVOCATE of a new POLICY euro ZONE its MEMBERS CAGE of austerity young and more moderate MAYOR of Florence his real MERIT outright MAJORITY fresh ELECTION HOW IS THIS STRUCTURED? SUB-HEADLINE, HEADLINE, SUBJECT HEADLINE SUBJECT HEADLINE SUBJECT HEADLINE SUBHEADLINE SUBJECT HEADLINE SUBHEADLINE WHERE TO FIND ARTICLE ???????????? SUBJECT HEADLINE SUBHEADLINE WHERE TO FIND ARTICLE INDICAZIONE DEL TEMA (spesso gruppo nominale) SUBJECT HEADLINE SUBHEADLINE WHERE TO FIND ARTICLE ????????? SUBJECT HEADLINE SUBHEADLINE WHERE TO FIND ARTICLE GRUPPO/I NOMINALE/I GENERICO/I (INDICA TEMA) FRASE AD EFFETTO; SPESSO ELLITTICO SUBJECT HEADLINE SUBHEADLINE WHERE TO FIND ARTICLE ?????????????? SUBJECT GRUPPO/I NOMINALE/I GENERICO/I (INDICA TEMA) HEADLINE FRASE AD EFFETTO; SPESSO ELITTICO SUBHEADLINE FRASE PIU COMPLETA DI SINTESI DEL DISCORSO WHERE TO FIND ARTICLE SUBJECT HEADLINE SUBHEADLINE WHERE TO FIND ARTICLE ??????????? SUBJECT GRUPPO/I NOMINALE/I GENERICO/I (INDICA TEMA) HEADLINE FRASE AD EFFETTO; SPESSO ELITTICO SUBHEADLINE FRASE PIU COMPLETA DI SINTESI DEL DISCORSO WHERE TO FIND ARTICLE “MORE IN ..” (INDICAZIONE DELLA SEZIONE DI THE ECONOMIST) LIST A The politics of Lebanon Free trade agreements Regulating big American insurers Islam in America Human rights Working hours Ebola’s threat to India LIST B The state that didn’t fail – yet Shutting the door on Africa Do unto others The gay divide Get a life – or get fat Questionable claims A better way to arbitrate SUBJECTS The politics of Lebanon Free trade agreements Regulating big American insurers Islam in America Human rights Working hours Ebola’s threat to India HEADLINES The state that didn’t fail – yet Shutting the door on Africa Do unto others The gay divide Get a life – or get fat Questionable claims A better way to arbitrate SUBJECTS HEADLINES The politics of Lebanon The state that didn’t fail – yet Free trade agreements Shutting the door on Africa Regulating big American insurers Do unto others Islam in America The gay divide Human rights Get a life – or get fat Working hours Questionable claims Ebola’s threat to India A better way to arbitrate SUBJECTS HEADLINES The politics of Lebanon The state that didn’t fail – yet Free trade agreements Shutting the door on Africa Regulating big American insurers Do unto others Islam in America The gay divide Human rights Get a life – or get fat Working hours Questionable claims Ebola’s threat to India A better way to arbitrate SUBJECTS HEADLINES The politics of Lebanon The state that didn’t fail – yet Free trade agreements Shutting the door on Africa Regulating big American insurers Islam in America The gay divide Human rights Get a life – or get fat Working hours Questionable claims Ebola’s threat to India A better way to arbitrate Do unto others SUBJECTS HEADLINES The politics of Lebanon The state that didn’t fail – yet Free trade agreements Shutting the door on Africa Regulating big American insurers Islam in America The gay divide Human rights Get a life – or get fat Working hours Questionable claims Ebola’s threat to India A better way to arbitrate Do unto others SUBJECTS HEADLINES The politics of Lebanon The state that didn’t fail – yet Free trade agreements Shutting the door on Africa Regulating big American insurers Islam in America The gay divide Human rights Get a life – or get fat Working hours Questionable claims Ebola’s threat to India A better way to arbitrate Do unto others SUBJECTS HEADLINES The politics of Lebanon The state that didn’t fail – yet Free trade agreements Shutting the door on Africa Regulating big American insurers Islam in America The gay divide Human rights Working hours Questionable claims Ebola’s threat to India A better way to arbitrate Do unto others Get a life – or get fat SUBJECTS HEADLINES The politics of Lebanon The state that didn’t fail – yet Free trade agreements Shutting the door on Africa Regulating big American insurers Do unto others Islam in America The gay divide Human rights Working hours Questionable claims Ebola’s threat to India A better way to arbitrate Get a life – or get fat SUBJECTS HEADLINES The politics of Lebanon The state that didn’t fail – yet Free trade agreements Shutting the door on Africa Regulating big American insurers Do unto others Islam in America The gay divide Human rights Get a life – or get fat Working hours Questionable claims Ebola’s threat to India A better way to arbitrate Alcune forme verbali weaker than it looks English = SUBJECT it VERB looks OBJECT FIND THE VERBS IN THE FIRST PARAGRAPH FOR the American and British economies it has been a long road out of the woods, but the journey is nearing its end. America’s unemployment rate fell below 6% in September. Britain’s economy, where output was up 3.2% in the year to June, is growing faster than any other big rich country’s. Central bankers are counting the days until they can raise interest rates. Virtually everywhere else, however, the news is grim and getting grimmer. The euro zone, the world’s second-biggest economic area, seems to be falling from a feeble recovery back into outright recession as Germany hits the skids. FOR the American and British economies it has been a long road out of the woods, but the journey is nearing its end. America’s unemployment rate fell below 6% in September. Britain’s economy, where output was up 3.2% in the year to June, is growing faster than any other big rich country’s. Central bankers are counting the days until they can raise interest rates. Virtually everywhere else, however, the news is grim and getting grimmer. The euro zone, the world’s second-biggest economic area, seems to be falling from a feeble recovery back into outright recession as Germany hits the skids. Present simple regular Present simple irregular Present continuous Past simple (irregular) Present perfect Modal verb Present simple regular: seems, hits Present simple irregular: is Present continuous: Past simple (irregular): fell, was Present perfect: has been Modal verb: can (raise) , is nearing, is growing, are counting, is …getting, E’ da notare che si sono trovate molte forme grammaticali dell’inglese in un paragrafo solo. Questo ci indica che: per capire i testi di economia bisogna sapere bene le varie forme grammaticali è sufficiente leggere un solo testo di economia per trovarli tutti la lettura dei testi di economia è un ottimo esercizio per migliorare le conoscenze grammaticali Present simple regular (3 person –s) - the eurozone seems to be falling - as Germany hits the skids Present simple irregular - the news is grim (be) Present continuous (is/are ….ing) the journey is nearing its end output is growing faster central bankers are counting the days Present perfect - it has been a long road Past simple irregular America’s unemployment rate fell below 6% fall (present) fell (past) output was up 3.2% is (present) was (past) can + verb - they can raise interest rates Leggete un qualsiasi testo di economia Identificare eventuali forme verbali Focalizzate l’attenzione sulle forme non familiari o difficili da capire e scrivetele in una rubrica Controllate queste forme verbali problematiche in “English Grammar in Use” Leggete la spiegazione e fate gli esercizi predisposti per quella forma, controllando le risposte alla fine del libro. Se non capite eventuali errori, chiedete a me.
