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name: Mathematics 141 final exam Wednesday, June 17, 2009 please show your work to get full credit for each problem 2. Convert 47◦ 330 to decimal degrees. 1. Convert π/3 radians to degrees. 3. Find the arclength s intercepted by a central angle A = 20◦ in a circle of radius 5 centimeters. 20◦ 4. Compute the exact value of (a) cos 30◦ s =? (using square roots and fractions when necessary) (c) tan 60◦ (b) sin π/4 5. Find the exact values of the six trigonometric functions of the angle A given the triangle drawn below: (using square roots and fractions when necessary) √ 29 A 5 6. Use a calculator to solve for the angle A if sin A = 2/3 2 page two 7. Show that 1 1 + = 2 csc2 θ 1 − cos θ 1 + cos θ 8. Solve for each indicated side or angle in the triangles below: z= ? rs ete m 8 y =? 34◦ x =? 70◦ 2 cm 2 cm A =? 7c m h =? page three 9. Convert to exponential form: 10. Convert to logarithmic form: 10p = c log3 N = x 3 11. Simplify: (a) logb b 8 2 e3x (e4x ) (c) e−5x+2 2 (b) cos A+sin A 12. Expand using logarithmic properties and simplify: 13. Solve for H: 100x3 log w5 ! 14. Solve for x: e.04x = 2 log H = −6/5 15. What is the inverse function of g(x) = − log x ? 16. For the rational function f (x) = 2x2 − 2x 3x2 + 3x − 6 (a) state the domain of the function (b) find equations for the asymptotes to the graph of this rational function 17. For the polynomial function p(x) = x4 (x − 5)(x + 49)2 (a) state the degree of this polynomial (b) list the zeroes of the polynomial and the associated multiplicities 18. One solution of x3 + x2 − 7x − 15 = 0 is known to be x = 3. Use long or synthetic division and the quadratic formula to find the other solutions. (which will be complex numbers) 19. Write down an equation for a circle of radius 13 which is centered at the point (5, 12). 20. If f (x) = x2 − 3x, compute & simplify the value of the difference quotient f (x + h) − f (x) h page four 21. The minimum value of the quadratic function F (x) = 3x2 + (x − 2)2 occurs and this minimum value is equal to . at x = 22. Start with the graph of y = x3 . Shift the graph 5 units to the right, and then reflect the graph over the x-axis. Write down the equation of the new graph. 23. For the linear function f (x) = 3x − 2 and the quadratic function g(x) = x2 − 4 find simplified values or expressions for: (a) g(−3) (b) f g (c) g(f (x)) continue to next page page five 3.5 y 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 x 0 ‐3 ‐2 ‐1 ‐0.5 0 1 2 3 4 5 24. Given the graph of a function f above, • state the intervals on which the function values f are decreasing: • state the domain of this function • state the range of this function • the value of local maximum value of f is • compute the function values f (−2) = which occurs at x = and f (5) = • list the zero of the function f • is the function f one-to-one? • calculate the average rate of change in the values of f when −2 ≤ x ≤ 1. • solve for x: f (x) = 1 6 page six 25. Determine whether each of the following statements is true or false: • the solutions sets of the linear inequality x − 42 < 3 and the absolute value inequality |x − 42| < 3 are identical. • the graph of an exponential function, f (x) = bx , where b is positive and not equal to 1, always has a horizontal asymptote y = 0. ( 26. Graph the function (including any asymptotes) F (x) = 3 − (x + 1)2 if −3 ≤ x ≤ 0 − log3 x if 0 < x ≤ 3 y 2 1 x −3 −2 −1 1 −1 2 3