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HANFU
Han
Chinese
Clothing
1
Definition of Hanfu
 Hanfu, literally means the clothing (fu)
of Han Chinese, is the traditional
Chinese costume.
 A recorded history of more than 3000
years
2
History of Hanfu
 Said to have been worn by the legendary
Yellow Emperor in the 27th century BC
- 《Yi Jing》
 The Shang Dynasty (1600 BC-1000 BC)
developed the rudiments of Hanfu:
Yi & Shang
 The Zhou Dynasty (1122 BC to 256 BC)
formulated a set of exhaustive and thorough
etiquette of Hanfu
-《Li Ji》
3
Basic Characteristics of Hanfu
 Basic
Characteristics：
 Crossed
Collars
 Tying to the Right
 Long and Loose
Sleeves
 These basic characteristics remain constant from
Shang, Zhou through Ming Dynasty.
4
Two Basic Styles of Hanfu
(1)Tops and Bottoms
(2) One-Piece Robe
(Deep Robe)
Top: Yi
Bottom: Pants & Skirts
Qun (female)
Shang (male)
5
Varieties of Hanfu
 Main Stream :
Crossed Collar &
Tying to the Right
Ru Qun
Dui Jin (Tang
Dynasty)
Round Collar
(Tang Dynasty)
Bei Zi
(Ming)
6
Hanfu In Different Dynasties
 Shang Zhou
 Qin Han
 Wei Jin
 Sui Tang
 Song Yuan
 Ming
7
上
古
商
周
Shang Zhou
Warrior
(Western Zhou)
Shang
Zhou
Eastern Zhou
Spring & Autumn,
Warring States
8
秦
月
汉
关
Emperor’s
Costume (Han)
Official’s
Costume (Han)
Qin
Han
Qu Ju Shenyi
(Qin Han)
Qu Ju Shenyi
(Han)
RuQun
(Han)
Western Han
9
魏
晋
风
流
Cao Zhi & the Fairy Lady of Luo
Women’s Skirts …
Warriors
(Southern &
Northern Dynasties)
Look at the Flare
Trousers
Wei
Jin
10
梦
回
唐
朝
Official’s Robe
(Tang)
Beauty & Hero
风
花
雪
月
吹不散长恨
染不透乡愁
映不出山河
圆不了古梦
梦里回到唐朝
Sui
Tang
Ru Qun (Sui)
Tang
Tang
11
风
雅
两
宋
Women’s Robe
(Song)
Emperor’s
Costume (Song)
Self Portrait of
Song Hui Zong,
Emperor of Song
Official’s
Costume(Song)
Football Game
Song
Common People’s
Costumes
Scholar
12
明
|
最
后
的
华
章
Official’s Daily Costume
Women
Court
Costume
Ming
Ru Qun
Bi Jia
(Ming)
Queen’s Robe
13
悲
怆
的
绝
响
The Last Episode
In 1645, after the
conquest of China, the
Qing Dynasty forced the
Han Chinese to adopt
Manchu hairstyle (the
pigtail) and Manchustyle clothing. Despite
enormous resistance,
Hanfu was finally
stamped out of China.
似
这
般
都
付
与
断
井
残
垣
姹
紫
嫣
红
开
遍
14
Influences of Hanfu
Hanfu has significantly
shaped the styles of
traditional costumes of
many Asian countries
Japan:
Kimono
 Japan: Kimono
 Korea: Hanbok
Korea:
Hanbok
15
Hanfu in Remote Mountains
 In the remote mountains
of Jiangxi Province
– from《The Last Han》
16
Revival of Hanfu
Zhengzhou,
November 2003
17
同
一
个
梦
想
天津祭孔
江西
苏州
上
海
广州
美
国
美国
黑龙江
北京
沈
阳
18