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LITHOLOGICAL MAPPING OF THE SARDUIYEH AREA, SE
IRANIAN COPPER BELT, USING THERMAL BANDS OF THE ASTER
M. Hosseinjani*a b M. Hashemi Tangestanib
b
a
Shiraz University, Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, 71454, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran
Shiraz University, Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, 71454, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran
Technical Commission VII Symposium 2010
KEY WORDS: Geology, Mapping, Comparison, Temperature, Thermal
ABSTRACT:
The study area is situated in the southern part of Central Iranian volcano- sedimentry complex, southeast of Kerman
province. The dominant lithological units exposed at the area include felsic and mafic igneous rocks and the carbonate
masses as well. The thermal bands of ASTER L1B and the AST_05 datasets were used to map lithological units. The
thermal bands of L1B were atmospherically corrected and converted into the emissivity using Reference Channel,
Emissivity Normalization and Alpha Residual algorithms. In order to map lithological units the band ratio and spectral
angel mapper (SAM) algorithms were implemented on the L1B calibrated datasets and the AST_05. The spectra were
derived from the image using spectral endmember selection procedure including minimum noise fraction (MNF), pixel
purity index (PPI) and n-dimensional visualizer. Results were compared with the geological map of the study area to
determine the accuracy of discriminated areas. Furthermore, the results of L1B calibrated datasets and the AST_05 were
compared to each other. The Emissivity Normalization, Reference Channel and AST_05 successfully discriminated the
felsic, intermediate to mafic, carbonate and sandstone lithological units but the data resulted from Alpha Residual were
not satisfied.
TOPIC: Remote sensing applications
ALTERNATIVE TOPIC: Multi-spectral and hyperspectral remote sensing
This document was generated automatically by the Technical Commission VII Symposium 2010 Abstract Submission System (2010-06-29 14:28:13)