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© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
Another
Presentation
© 2002 - All rights Reserved
[email protected]
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
Directions:
•
Scroll through the presentation and enter the answers (which are really the
questions) and the questions (which are really the answers).
•
Enter in the categories on the main game boards.
•
As you play the game, click on the TEXT DOLLAR AMOUNT that the
contestant calls, not the surrounding box.
•
When they have given a question, click again anywhere on the screen to
see the correct question. Keep track of which questions have already been
picked by printing out the game board screen and checking off as you go.
•
Click on the “Game” box to return to the main scoreboard.
•
Enter the score into the black box on each players podium.
•
Continue until all clues are given.
•
When finished, DO NOT save the game. This will overwrite the program
with the scores and data you enter. You MAY save it as a different name,
but keep this file untouched!
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
Round 1
Round 2
$0
Group
1
Final
Jeopardy
$0
Group
2
$0
Group
3
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Actin
vs.
Myosin
Round 2
$100 $100
$100
Final
Jeopardy
$200
$200 $200
$200
Scores
$300 $300
$300
$300 $300
$300
$400 $400
$400
$400 $400
$400
$500 $500
$500
$500 $500
$500
Cardiac
Muscle
Smooth
Muscle
$100 $100
$100
$200 $200
Functions
Skeletal
Muscle
Packaging
of
Muscles
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$100
ATP is used to power muscle
contraction, but most of the
energy is wasted as this.
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$100
What is heat?
Scores
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$200
General function of all muscles.
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What is movement?
Scores
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Two functional properties
necessary for contraction.
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What are irritability and
contractility?
Scores
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This function keeps the body
erect despite the never-ending
pull of gravity.
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What is posture?
Scores
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$500
These are the four functions of
muscles.
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What are producing movement,
maintaining posture, stabilizing
joints, and generating heat?
Scores
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The only place in the body where
cardiac muscle is found.
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What is the heart?
Scores
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These “stripes” are also found in
skeletal muscle cells.
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What are striations?
Scores
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Cardiac muscle fibers have
branching cells joined by these
special junctions.
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What are intercalated disks?
Scores
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© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$400
The number of nuclei per cardiac
muscle cell.
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What is one?
Scores
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$500
The structure or arrangement of
muscle fibers in cardiac muscle.
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$500
What is spiral or figure-8?
Scores
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Most smooth muscle is found
here.
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What are visceral internal
organs?
Scores
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This is the reason why it is called
smooth muscle.
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What is a lack of striations?
Scores
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The number of nuclei per cell.
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What is one?
Scores
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The shape of smooth muscle
cells.
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What is spindle?
Scores
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$500
BONUS: This is how smooth
muscles contract.
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$500
What is peristalsis?
Scores
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Where the muscle attaches to a
moveable bone.
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What is the insertion?
Scores
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Neurotransmitter that stimulates
contraction of skeletal muscles.
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What is acetylcholine (Ach)?
Scores
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This is the reason why skeletal
muscles have striations.
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What is banding pattern of
myofilament myosin ?
Scores
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$400
The number of nuclei per cell.
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$400
What is multinucleate?
Scores
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Sheet-like connective tissue that
attaches muscles indirectly to
bones.
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$500
What is an aponeurosis?
Scores
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This is the plasma membrane of
the muscle cell.
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What is the sarcolemma?
Scores
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This membrane covers the entire
muscle.
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What is the epimysium?
Scores
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Repeating units of myosin and
actin filaments bound by Z lines.
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What are sarcomeres?
Scores
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This layer of connective tissue
surrounds a single muscle fiber.
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What is endomysium?
Scores
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This type of packaging is found
around a bundle of fibers.
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What is epimysium?
Scores
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Forms the light band.
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What is actin?
Scores
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The protein responsible for
making the dark band “dark.”
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$200
What is myosin?
Scores
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$300
This protein filament needs
calcium and ATP to bind to sites
the other filament.
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$300
What is myosin?
Scores
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$400
This filament has extensions that
work like cross bridges but looks
like golf club heads.
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$400
What is myosin?
Scores
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$500
The H zone is also known as the
bare zone for this reason.
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$500
What is a lack of myosin making
it look bare or empty?
Scores
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Sliding
Contraction Filament
Theory
Isometric
Body
Muscle
vs.
Movements Names
Isotonic
Diseases
Round 1
$200 $200
$200
$200 $200
$200
Final
Jeopardy
$400 $400
$400
$400 $400
$400
Scores
$600 $600
$600
$600 $600
$600
$800 $800
$800
$800 $800
$800
$1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
$200
Depolarization occurs when this
chemical element rushes into the
sarcolemma.
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$200
What is sodium?
Scores
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The name for a motor neuron and
all of the skeletal muscles it
stimulates.
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What is a motor unit?
Scores
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The phrase “all or none” refers to
this.
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What is contraction?
Scores
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These are the four chemicals
needed for muscle contraction.
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What are sodium, potassium,
adenosine triphosphate (ATP),
and calcium?
Scores
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$1000
This releases calcium when the
action potential is generated.
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What is the sarcoplasmic
reticulum?
Scores
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$200
This chemical provides the
energy for muscle contraction.
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What is ATP?
Scores
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$400
Due to calcium and ATP, this
specific structure binds to the
next site of the actin filament.
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$400
What is a myosin head?
Scores
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$600
The reason why one impulse
equals one contraction.
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$600
What is the fact that enzymes
break apart ATP stopping
contraction?
Scores
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$800
The cause of calcium being
released from sarcoplasmic
reticulum.
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$800
What is the action potential?
Scores
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$1000
The reason why muscle
contraction is said to occur as a
result of the sliding filament
theory.
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$1000
What is the fact that myosin
slides past actin, thereby
shortening the sarcomere?
Scores
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$200
This contraction allows
myofilaments to slide past each
other.
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What is isotonic?
Scores
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$400
Muscle filaments do not slide
past each other during this type
of contraction.
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$400
What is isometric contraction?
Scores
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$600
Bending at the knee.
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What is isotonic?
Scores
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$800
Yoga uses this kind of muscular
contraction.
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$800
What is isometric?
Scores
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$1000
Pressing very hard into the
ground with your foot flat on the
ground.
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What is isometric?
Scores
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$200
This muscle aids or helps the
prime mover.
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What is a synergist?
Scores
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Movement in which the angle of a
join decreases and brings bones
together.
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What is flexion?
Scores
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When the radius rotates over the
ulna to expose the back of the
hand.
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What is pronation?
Scores
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Pinching your little brother or
sister.
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What is opposition?
Scores
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This body movement performs by
moving the sole of the foot up
and outward.
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What is eversion?
Scores
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$200
This muscle forms the curved
calf of the posterior leg.
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What is the gastrocnemius?
Scores
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$400
This muscle attaches to the
sternum and aids in rotating the
head.
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What is the sternocleidomastoid?
Scores
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$600
This muscle is the primary
muscle involved in kissing.
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$600
What is the orbicularis oris?
Scores
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$800
These muscles make up the
hamstring group.
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$800
What are biceps femoris,
semitendinosis, and
semimembranosis?
Scores
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$1000
These three muscles are serve as
common sites for intramuscular
injections.
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What are the deltoid, gluteus
medius, and rectus femoris?
Scores
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$200
This congenital muscular disease
results in degeneration of
skeletal muscles by young
adulthood.
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$200
What is muscular dystrophy?
Scores
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$400
This autoimmune disease results
in general muscle weakness as a
result of a shortage of ACh
receptors.
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$400
What is myasthenia gravis?
Scores
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$600
There are this many types of
muscular dystrophy.
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$600
What is nine?
Scores
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$800
The reason why MD destroys
muscle cells.
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$800
What is fat and connective tissue
deposits as a result of the lack of
dystrophin protein?
Scores
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$1000
The reason why myasthenia
gravis results in a lack of Ach
receptors.
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$1000
What is the fact that antibodies
bind to Ach receptors thereby
blocking them?
Scores
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Muscle Names
Scores
Final
Jeopardy
Question
© Mark E. Damon - All Rights Reserved
Eight leg muscles being
contracted in the act of running.
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What are rectus femoris, vastus
lateralis, gastrocnemius, biceps
femoris, soleus, gluteus
maximus, tibialis anterior,
fibularis anterior?
Scores