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Features of Medical Terminology 医学术语学 Question 1 Medical English is from Latin? Greek Mythology Asclepius Son of Apollo God of medicine WHO logo Mycenean Culture 西方医学摇篮 希腊南部 Mycenean Culture Hippocratis Father of Western Medicine Galen Pergamum Pergamum (Ancient Town = Turkey) Origin of Medical Terms Greek : 48.2% Latin: 38.3% Anglo-Saxon: 12.2% Conclusion Medical English is mainly from Greek Medicine Question 2 Are they regular? (synonyms of medicine) Examle: 体 1. Body 2. Corporo3. Somato- 4. -some 胃体 Stomach body = Gastric corpus Somatic Cell 体细胞 染色体 Conclusion Trilogy of Medical Terms “一词三式”是医学术语记忆核心 Trilogy of Medical Terms Question 3 Word root or Combining Form ? Difference ①Word ①Word + o ②Change of ②Compound word class word ③cardio- Conclusion Root Combining form Question 4 Connecting vowel letter How to approach the connecting vowel letter? ① saved Gastro -pexy Meno -pause gastropexy menopause ② deleted Gastro -itis Meno -algia Gastritis Menalgia 构词形认知效果 Masto- 乳房固定术 Gastro- 胃固定术 ColpohysteroHepato- -pexy 阴道子宫固定术 肝固定术 Cysto 膀胱固定术 Oophoro- 卵巢固定术 Question 5 Is it regular? (pleural form) Regular ruge for Plural Form connea conmeae analysis analyses sarcoma Sarcomata bacterium bacteria coccus cocci apex Apices ganglion gangia cervix Cervices Conclusion Plural forms of medical terms are absolutely regular. Question 5 What are the relics of Greek Origin? χειρουργια It’s greek to me. Greek Trace ①Coccus ②Physician ③Rhinitis ④hemorrhgia Latin Trace How to approach -um ? Latin Trace unchanged deleted X + ine calcium calcium asprinum asprin atropinum atropine Question 6 Diminutive (指小词) Diminutive drop droplet Toothette 小牙刷 Diminutive cell cellule Diminutive vent ventricle Conclusion ?l? diminutive THANK YOU